ribosomal small subunit biogenesis / small ribosomal subunit / cytosolic small ribosomal subunit / small ribosomal subunit rRNA binding / tRNA binding / rRNA binding / ribosome / structural constituent of ribosome / translation / ribonucleoprotein complex ...ribosomal small subunit biogenesis / small ribosomal subunit / cytosolic small ribosomal subunit / small ribosomal subunit rRNA binding / tRNA binding / rRNA binding / ribosome / structural constituent of ribosome / translation / ribonucleoprotein complex / mRNA binding / RNA binding / cytosol / cytoplasm Similarity search - Function
Type-1 KH domain profile. / Ribosomal protein S21, conserved site / Ribosomal protein S21 signature. / Ribosomal protein S14, bacterial/plastid / Ribosomal protein S21 superfamily / Ribosomal protein S16, conserved site / Ribosomal protein S16 signature. / Ribosomal protein S21 / Ribosomal protein S21 / Ribosomal protein S3, bacterial-type ...Type-1 KH domain profile. / Ribosomal protein S21, conserved site / Ribosomal protein S21 signature. / Ribosomal protein S14, bacterial/plastid / Ribosomal protein S21 superfamily / Ribosomal protein S16, conserved site / Ribosomal protein S16 signature. / Ribosomal protein S21 / Ribosomal protein S21 / Ribosomal protein S3, bacterial-type / Ribosomal protein S6, conserved site / Ribosomal protein S6 signature. / Ribosomal protein S7, bacterial/organellar-type / Ribosomal protein S9, bacterial/plastid / Ribosomal protein S11, bacterial-type / Ribosomal protein S20 / Ribosomal protein S20 superfamily / Ribosomal protein S20 / Ribosomal protein S4, bacterial-type / 30S ribosomal protein S17 / Ribosomal protein S5, bacterial-type / Ribosomal protein S18, conserved site / Ribosomal protein S18 signature. / Ribosomal protein S6, plastid/chloroplast / Ribosomal protein S16 / Ribosomal protein S16 domain superfamily / Ribosomal protein S16 / Ribosomal protein S15, bacterial-type / Ribosomal protein S12, bacterial-type / Ribosomal protein S18 / Ribosomal protein S18 / Ribosomal protein S18 superfamily / K Homology domain / K homology RNA-binding domain / Ribosomal protein S6 / Ribosomal protein S6 / Ribosomal protein S6 superfamily / Translation elongation factor EF1B/ribosomal protein S6 / Ribosomal protein S3, conserved site / Ribosomal protein S3 signature. / Ribosomal protein S10, conserved site / Ribosomal protein S10 signature. / Ribosomal protein S14, conserved site / Ribosomal protein S14 signature. / KH domain / Type-2 KH domain profile. / K Homology domain, type 2 / Ribosomal protein S3, C-terminal / Ribosomal protein S3, C-terminal domain / Ribosomal protein S3, C-terminal domain superfamily / Ribosomal protein S10 / : / Ribosomal protein S7, conserved site / Ribosomal protein S5, N-terminal, conserved site / Ribosomal protein S5 signature. / Ribosomal protein S7 signature. / Ribosomal protein S17, conserved site / Ribosomal protein S17 signature. / K homology domain superfamily, prokaryotic type / Ribosomal protein S5 / S5 double stranded RNA-binding domain profile. / Ribosomal protein S5, N-terminal / Ribosomal protein S5, C-terminal / Ribosomal protein S5, N-terminal domain / Ribosomal protein S5, C-terminal domain / Ribosomal protein S8 signature. / Ribosomal protein S4/S9 N-terminal domain / Ribosomal protein S15 signature. / Ribosomal protein S4, conserved site / Ribosomal protein S4 signature. / Ribosomal protein S4/S9 N-terminal domain / Ribosomal protein S4/S9, N-terminal / Ribosomal protein S14 / Ribosomal protein S14p/S29e / Ribosomal protein S4/S9 / K homology domain-like, alpha/beta / Ribosomal protein S8 / Ribosomal protein S8 superfamily / Ribosomal protein S8 / S4 RNA-binding domain profile. / Ribosomal S11, conserved site / Ribosomal protein S11 signature. / S4 RNA-binding domain / S4 domain / Ribosomal protein S10p/S20e / RNA-binding S4 domain / Ribosomal protein S11 / Ribosomal protein S9, conserved site / Ribosomal protein S9 signature. / Ribosomal protein S10 domain / Ribosomal protein S10 domain superfamily / Ribosomal protein S10p/S20e / Ribosomal protein S11 / RNA-binding S4 domain superfamily / Ribosomal protein S12 signature. / Ribosomal protein S5/S7 / Ribosomal protein S7 domain / Ribosomal protein S7 domain superfamily / Ribosomal protein S7p/S5e / Ribosomal protein S9 Similarity search - Domain/homology
Small ribosomal subunit protein uS17 / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS4 / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS11 / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS14 / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS10 / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS8 / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS9 / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS3 / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS15 / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS7 ...Small ribosomal subunit protein uS17 / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS4 / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS11 / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS14 / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS10 / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS8 / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS9 / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS3 / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS15 / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS7 / Small ribosomal subunit protein bS18 / Small ribosomal subunit protein bS16 / Small ribosomal subunit protein bS6 / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS12 / Small ribosomal subunit protein bS21 / Small ribosomal subunit protein bS20 / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS5 Similarity search - Component
Biological species
Vibrio natriegens (bacteria)
Method
single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 2.8 Å
Journal: Nucleic Acids Res / Year: 2025 Title: The structure of the Vibrio natriegens 70S ribosome in complex with the proline-rich antimicrobial peptide Bac5(1-17). Authors: Karoline Raulf / Timm O Koller / Bertrand Beckert / Alexander Lepak / Martino Morici / Mario Mardirossian / Marco Scocchi / Gert Bange / Daniel N Wilson / Abstract: Proline-rich antimicrobial peptides (PrAMPs) are produced as part of the innate immune response of animals, insects, and plants. The well-characterized mammalian PrAMP bactenecin-5 (Bac5) has been ...Proline-rich antimicrobial peptides (PrAMPs) are produced as part of the innate immune response of animals, insects, and plants. The well-characterized mammalian PrAMP bactenecin-5 (Bac5) has been shown to help fight bacterial infection by binding to the bacterial ribosome and inhibiting protein synthesis. In the absence of Bac5-ribosome structures, the binding mode of Bac5 and exact mechanism of action has remained unclear. Here, we present a cryo-electron microscopy structure of Bac5 in complex with the 70S ribosome from the Gram-negative marine bacterium Vibrio natriegens. The structure shows that, despite sequence similarity to Bac7 and other type I PrAMPs, Bac5 displays a completely distinct mode of interaction with the ribosomal exit tunnel. Bac5 overlaps with the binding site of both A- and P-site transfer RNAs bound at the peptidyltransferase center, suggesting that this type I PrAMP can interfere with late stages of translation initiation as well as early stages of elongation. Collectively, our study presents a ribosome structure from V. natriegens, a fast-growing bacterium that has interesting biotechnological and synthetic biology applications, as well as providing additional insights into the diverse binding modes that type I PrAMPs can utilize to inhibit protein synthesis.
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