ribosome disassembly / ornithine decarboxylase inhibitor activity / transcription antitermination factor activity, RNA binding / misfolded RNA binding / Group I intron splicing / RNA folding / four-way junction DNA binding / negative regulation of translational initiation / regulation of mRNA stability / translation initiation factor activity ...ribosome disassembly / ornithine decarboxylase inhibitor activity / transcription antitermination factor activity, RNA binding / misfolded RNA binding / Group I intron splicing / RNA folding / four-way junction DNA binding / negative regulation of translational initiation / regulation of mRNA stability / translation initiation factor activity / mRNA regulatory element binding translation repressor activity / response to cold / positive regulation of RNA splicing / transcription elongation factor complex / regulation of DNA-templated transcription elongation / DNA endonuclease activity / transcription antitermination / DNA-templated transcription termination / maintenance of translational fidelity / mRNA 5'-UTR binding / regulation of translation / ribosome biogenesis / ribosome binding / ribosomal small subunit biogenesis / ribosomal small subunit assembly / small ribosomal subunit / cytosolic small ribosomal subunit / small ribosomal subunit rRNA binding / cytoplasmic translation / tRNA binding / negative regulation of translation / rRNA binding / ribosome / structural constituent of ribosome / translation / response to antibiotic / mRNA binding / RNA binding / zinc ion binding / membrane / cytosol / cytoplasm Similarity search - Function
Translation initiation factor 3, conserved site / Initiation factor 3 signature. / Translation initiation factor 3, C-terminal / Translation initiation factor IF-3, C-terminal domain / Translation initiation factor IF-1 / Translation initiation factor 3 / Translation initiation factor 3, N-terminal / Translation initiation factor 3 (IF-3), N-terminal domain superfamily / Translation initiation factor 3 (IF-3), C-terminal domain superfamily / Translation initiation factor IF-3, N-terminal domain ...Translation initiation factor 3, conserved site / Initiation factor 3 signature. / Translation initiation factor 3, C-terminal / Translation initiation factor IF-3, C-terminal domain / Translation initiation factor IF-1 / Translation initiation factor 3 / Translation initiation factor 3, N-terminal / Translation initiation factor 3 (IF-3), N-terminal domain superfamily / Translation initiation factor 3 (IF-3), C-terminal domain superfamily / Translation initiation factor IF-3, N-terminal domain / RNA-binding domain, S1, IF1 type / Translation initiation factor 1A / IF-1 / S1 domain IF1 type profile. / Ribosomal protein S21, conserved site / Ribosomal protein S21 signature. / Ribosomal protein S14, bacterial/plastid / Ribosomal protein S1-like RNA-binding domain / Ribosomal protein S21 superfamily / S1 domain / Ribosomal protein S16, conserved site / Ribosomal protein S16 signature. / Ribosomal protein S21 / Ribosomal protein S21 / Ribosomal protein S19, bacterial-type / Ribosomal protein S3, bacterial-type / Ribosomal protein S13, bacterial-type / Ribosomal protein S6, conserved site / Ribosomal protein S6 signature. / Ribosomal protein S7, bacterial/organellar-type / Ribosomal protein S9, bacterial/plastid / Ribosomal protein S11, bacterial-type / Ribosomal protein S20 / Ribosomal protein S20 superfamily / Ribosomal protein S20 / Ribosomal protein S4, bacterial-type / 30S ribosomal protein S17 / Ribosomal protein S5, bacterial-type / Ribosomal protein S18, conserved site / Ribosomal protein S18 signature. / Ribosomal protein S6, plastid/chloroplast / Ribosomal protein S16 / Ribosomal protein S16 domain superfamily / Ribosomal protein S16 / Ribosomal protein S15, bacterial-type / Ribosomal protein S12, bacterial-type / Ribosomal protein S18 / Ribosomal protein S18 / Ribosomal protein S18 superfamily / K Homology domain / K homology RNA-binding domain / Ribosomal protein S6 / Ribosomal protein S6 / Ribosomal protein S6 superfamily / Translation elongation factor EF1B/ribosomal protein S6 / Ribosomal protein S3, conserved site / Ribosomal protein S3 signature. / Ribosomal protein S10, conserved site / Ribosomal protein S10 signature. / Ribosomal protein S14, conserved site / Ribosomal protein S14 signature. / KH domain / Type-2 KH domain profile. / K Homology domain, type 2 / Ribosomal protein S3, C-terminal / Ribosomal protein S3, C-terminal domain / Ribosomal protein S3, C-terminal domain superfamily / Ribosomal protein S15/S19, conserved site / Ribosomal protein S19 signature. / Ribosomal protein S10 / Ribosomal protein S19/S15 / Ribosomal protein S19/S15, superfamily / Ribosomal protein S19 / : / Ribosomal protein S5, N-terminal, conserved site / Ribosomal protein S5 signature. / Ribosomal protein S7, conserved site / Ribosomal protein S7 signature. / Ribosomal protein S17, conserved site / Ribosomal protein S17 signature. / K homology domain superfamily, prokaryotic type / Ribosomal protein S5 / Ribosomal protein S13, conserved site / Ribosomal protein S13 signature. / S5 double stranded RNA-binding domain profile. / Ribosomal protein S5, N-terminal / Ribosomal protein S13 / 30s ribosomal protein S13, C-terminal / Ribosomal protein S13/S18 / Ribosomal protein S5, C-terminal / Ribosomal protein S13 family profile. / Ribosomal protein S5, N-terminal domain / Ribosomal protein S5, C-terminal domain / Ribosomal protein S8 signature. / Ribosomal protein S4/S9 N-terminal domain / Ribosomal protein S4, conserved site / Ribosomal protein S15 signature. / Ribosomal protein S4 signature. / Ribosomal protein S4/S9 N-terminal domain / Ribosomal protein S4/S9, N-terminal / Ribosomal protein S14 Similarity search - Domain/homology
Small ribosomal subunit protein bS6 / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS7 / Translation initiation factor IF-3 / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS10 / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS11 / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS12 / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS13 / Small ribosomal subunit protein bS16 / Small ribosomal subunit protein bS18 / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS19 ...Small ribosomal subunit protein bS6 / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS7 / Translation initiation factor IF-3 / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS10 / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS11 / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS12 / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS13 / Small ribosomal subunit protein bS16 / Small ribosomal subunit protein bS18 / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS19 / Small ribosomal subunit protein bS20 / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS3 / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS4 / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS5 / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS8 / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS9 / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS15 / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS14 / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS17 / Small ribosomal subunit protein bS21 / Translation initiation factor IF-1 Similarity search - Component
Biological species
Escherichia coli (E. coli)
Method
single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 2.85 Å
Journal: Nat Commun / Year: 2025 Title: The translation inhibitors kasugamycin, edeine and GE81112 target distinct steps during 30S initiation complex formation. Authors: Haaris A Safdari / Martino Morici / Ana Sanchez-Castro / Andrea Dallapè / Helge Paternoga / Anna Maria Giuliodori / Attilio Fabbretti / Pohl Milón / Daniel N Wilson / Abstract: During bacterial translation initiation, the 30S ribosomal subunit, initiation factors, and initiator tRNA define the reading frame of the mRNA. This process is inhibited by kasugamycin, edeine and ...During bacterial translation initiation, the 30S ribosomal subunit, initiation factors, and initiator tRNA define the reading frame of the mRNA. This process is inhibited by kasugamycin, edeine and GE81112, however, their mechanisms of action have not been fully elucidated. Here we present cryo-electron microscopy structures of 30S initiation intermediate complexes formed in the presence of kasugamycin, edeine and GE81112 at resolutions of 2.0-2.9 Å. The structures reveal that all three antibiotics bind within the E-site of the 30S and preclude 30S initiation complex formation. While kasugamycin and edeine affect early steps of 30S pre-initiation complex formation, GE81112 stalls pre-initiation complex formation at a further step by allowing start codon recognition, but impeding IF3 departure. Collectively, our work highlights how chemically distinct compounds binding at a conserved site on the 30S can interfere with translation initiation in a unique manner.
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Movie
Controller
Open data
Basic information
Map data
Sample
Keywords
Function and homology information
Escherichia coli (E. coli)
Authors
Germany, 1 items 
Citation
Structure visualization
Downloads & links
emd_50912.png
http://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-50912
Z (Sec.)
Y (Row.)
X (Col.)
Sample components
Processing
Electron microscopy
FIELD EMISSION GUN
