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- EMDB-50247: CryoEM structure of human Mediator subunit Med23 -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-50247
TitleCryoEM structure of human Mediator subunit Med23
Map data
Sample
  • Organelle or cellular component: Human Mediator subunit Med23
    • Protein or peptide: Mediator of RNA polymerase II transcription subunit 23
KeywordsMediator / MED23 / transcription / human
Function / homology
Function and homology information


positive regulation of T cell extravasation / core mediator complex / mediator complex / Generic Transcription Pathway / RSV-host interactions / positive regulation of transcription initiation by RNA polymerase II / RNA polymerase II preinitiation complex assembly / transcription initiation at RNA polymerase II promoter / positive regulation of transcription elongation by RNA polymerase II / PPARA activates gene expression ...positive regulation of T cell extravasation / core mediator complex / mediator complex / Generic Transcription Pathway / RSV-host interactions / positive regulation of transcription initiation by RNA polymerase II / RNA polymerase II preinitiation complex assembly / transcription initiation at RNA polymerase II promoter / positive regulation of transcription elongation by RNA polymerase II / PPARA activates gene expression / Transcriptional regulation of white adipocyte differentiation / MLL4 and MLL3 complexes regulate expression of PPARG target genes in adipogenesis and hepatic steatosis / transcription regulator complex / transcription coactivator activity / positive regulation of gene expression / regulation of DNA-templated transcription / regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II / nucleoplasm / nucleus
Similarity search - Function
Mediator complex, subunit Med23 / Mediator complex subunit 23
Similarity search - Domain/homology
Mediator of RNA polymerase II transcription subunit 23
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesHomo sapiens (human)
Methodsingle particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.1 Å
AuthorsMonte D / Verger A / Lens Z / Villeret V
Funding support France, 1 items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
Agence Nationale de la Recherche (ANR)ANR-16-CE12-0021 France
CitationJournal: Nat Commun / Year: 2025
Title: Structural basis of human Mediator recruitment by the phosphorylated transcription factor Elk-1.
Authors: Didier Monté / Zoé Lens / Frédérique Dewitte / Marcus Fislage / Marc Aumercier / Alexis Verger / Vincent Villeret /
Abstract: One function of Mediator complex subunit MED23 is to mediate transcriptional activation by the phosphorylated transcription factor Elk-1, in response to the Ras-MAPK signaling pathway. Using ...One function of Mediator complex subunit MED23 is to mediate transcriptional activation by the phosphorylated transcription factor Elk-1, in response to the Ras-MAPK signaling pathway. Using cryogenic electron microscopy, we solve a 3.0 Å structure of human MED23 complexed with the phosphorylated activation domain of Elk-1. Elk-1 binds to MED23 via a hydrophobic sequence PSIHFWSTLSP containing one phosphorylated residue (S383), which forms a tight turn around the central Phenylalanine. Binding of Elk-1 induces allosteric changes in MED23 that propagate to the opposite face of the subunit, resulting in the dynamic behavior of a 19-residue segment, which alters the molecular surface of MED23. We design a specific MED23 mutation (G382F) that disrupts Elk--1 binding and consequently impairs Elk-1-dependent serum-induced activation of target genes in the Ras-Raf-MEK-ERK signaling pathway. The structure provides molecular details and insights into a Mediator subunit-transcription factor interface.
History
DepositionMay 3, 2024-
Header (metadata) releaseApr 30, 2025-
Map releaseApr 30, 2025-
UpdateApr 30, 2025-
Current statusApr 30, 2025Processing site: PDBe / Status: Released

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Structure visualization

Supplemental images

Downloads & links

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Map

FileDownload / File: emd_50247.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 64 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES)
Projections & slices

Image control

Size
Brightness
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Others
AxesZ (Sec.)Y (Row.)X (Col.)
1.02 Å/pix.
x 256 pix.
= 260. Å
1.02 Å/pix.
x 256 pix.
= 260. Å
1.02 Å/pix.
x 256 pix.
= 260. Å

Surface

Projections

Slices (1/3)

Slices (1/2)

Slices (2/3)

Images are generated by Spider.

Voxel sizeX=Y=Z: 1.01563 Å
Density
Contour LevelBy AUTHOR: 0.15
Minimum - Maximum-0.060841992 - 1.7652597
Average (Standard dev.)0.00092536054 (±0.026445126)
SymmetrySpace group: 1
Details

EMDB XML:

Map geometry
Axis orderXYZ
Origin000
Dimensions256256256
Spacing256256256
CellA=B=C: 260.0 Å
α=β=γ: 90.0 °

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Supplemental data

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Half map: #1

Fileemd_50247_half_map_1.map
Projections & Slices
AxesZYX

Projections

Slices (1/2)
Density Histograms

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Half map: #2

Fileemd_50247_half_map_2.map
Projections & Slices
AxesZYX

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Slices (1/2)
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Sample components

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Entire : Human Mediator subunit Med23

EntireName: Human Mediator subunit Med23
Components
  • Organelle or cellular component: Human Mediator subunit Med23
    • Protein or peptide: Mediator of RNA polymerase II transcription subunit 23

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Supramolecule #1: Human Mediator subunit Med23

SupramoleculeName: Human Mediator subunit Med23 / type: organelle_or_cellular_component / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 / Macromolecule list: all
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)

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Macromolecule #1: Mediator of RNA polymerase II transcription subunit 23

MacromoleculeName: Mediator of RNA polymerase II transcription subunit 23
type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 1 / Details: Med23 sequence with C-terminal His Tag / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 158.294891 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm)
SequenceString: METQLQSIFE EVVKTEVIEE AFPGMFMDTP EDEKTKLISC LGAFRQFWGG LSQESHEQCI QWIVKFIHGQ HSPKRISFLY DCLAMAVET GLLPPRLVCE SLINSDTLEW ERTQLWALTF KLVRKIIGGV DYKGVRDLLK VILEKILTIP NTVSSAVVQQ L LAAREVIA ...String:
METQLQSIFE EVVKTEVIEE AFPGMFMDTP EDEKTKLISC LGAFRQFWGG LSQESHEQCI QWIVKFIHGQ HSPKRISFLY DCLAMAVET GLLPPRLVCE SLINSDTLEW ERTQLWALTF KLVRKIIGGV DYKGVRDLLK VILEKILTIP NTVSSAVVQQ L LAAREVIA YILERNACLL PAYFAVTEIR KLYPEGKLPH WLLGNLVSDF VDTFRPTARI NSICGRCSLL PVVNNSGAIC NS WKLDPAT LRFPLKGLLP YDKDLFEPQT ALLRYVLEQP YSRDMVCNML GLNKQHKQRC PVLEDQLVDL VVYAMERSET EEK FDDGGT SQLLWQHLSS QLIFFVLFQF ASFPHMVLSL HQKLAGRGLI KGRDHLMWVL LQFISGSIQK NALADFLPVM KLFD LLYPE KEYIPVPDIN KPQSTHAFAM TCIWIHLNRK AQNDNSKLQI PIPHSLRLHH EFLQQSLRNK SLQMNDYKIA LLCNA YSTN SECFTLPMGA LVETIYGNGI MRIPLPGTNC MASGSITPLP MNLLDSLTVH AKMSLIHSIA TRVIKLAHAK SSVALA PAL VETYSRLLVY MEIESLGIKG FISQLLPTVF KSHAWGILHT LLEMFSYRMH HIQPHYRVQL LSHLHTLAAV AQTNQNQ LH LCVESTALRL ITALGSSEVQ PQFTRFLSDP KTVLSAESEE LNRALILTLA RATHVTDFFT GSDSIQGTWC KDILQTIM S FTPHNWASHT LSCFPGPLQA FFKQNNVPQE SRFNLKKNVE EEYRKWKSMS NENDIITHFS MQGSPPLFLC LLWKMLLET DHINQIGYRV LERIGARALV AHVRTFADFL VYEFSTSAGG QQLNKCIEIL NDMVWKYNIV TLDRLILCLA MRSHEGNEAQ VCYFIIQLL LLKPNDFRNR VSDFVKENSP EHWLQNDWHT KHMNYHKKYP EKLYFEGLAE QVDPPVQIQS PYLPIYFGNV C LRFLPVFD IVIHRFLELL PVSKSLETLL DHLGGLYKFH DRPVTYLYNT LHYYEMHLRD RAFLKRKLVH AIIGSLKDNR PQ GWCLSDT YLKCAMNARE ENPWVPDDTY YCRLIGRLVD TMAGKSPGPF PNCDWRFNEF PNPAAHALHV TCVELMALAV SGK EVGNAL LNVVLKSQPL VPRENITAWM NAIGLIITAL PEPYWIVLHD RIVSVISSPS LTSETEWVGY PFRLFDFTAC HQSY SEMSC SYTLALAHAV WHHSSIGQLS LIPKFLTEVL LPIVKTEFQL LYVYHLVGPF LQRFQQERTR CMIEIGVAFY DMLLN VDQC STHLNYMDPI CDFLYHMKYM FTGDSVKEQV EKIICNLKPA LKLRLRFITH ISKMEPAAVP PQAMNSGSPA PQSNQV PVS LPVTQDVLFQ GPGHHHHHH

UniProtKB: Mediator of RNA polymerase II transcription subunit 23

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Experimental details

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Structure determination

Methodcryo EM
Processingsingle particle reconstruction
Aggregation stateparticle

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Sample preparation

Concentration2 mg/mL
BufferpH: 7.5 / Details: 20mM Tris/HCl, 100mM NaCl, 1mM TCEP
GridModel: Quantifoil R1.2/1.3 / Material: COPPER / Mesh: 200 / Pretreatment - Type: GLOW DISCHARGE
VitrificationCryogen name: ETHANE / Chamber humidity: 95 % / Chamber temperature: 277.15 K / Instrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV / Details: blotting time 5.6sec, blot force 2.

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Electron microscopy

MicroscopeTFS KRIOS
Image recordingFilm or detector model: FEI FALCON IV (4k x 4k) / Average electron dose: 48.0 e/Å2
Electron beamAcceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN
Electron opticsIllumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 1.7 µm / Nominal defocus min: 0.8 µm
Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company

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Image processing

Particle selectionNumber selected: 2559224
Startup modelType of model: PDB ENTRY
PDB model - PDB ID:
Final reconstructionResolution.type: BY AUTHOR / Resolution: 3.1 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Software - Name: PHENIX / Number images used: 95624
Initial angle assignmentType: NOT APPLICABLE
Final angle assignmentType: NOT APPLICABLE

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Atomic model buiding 1

Initial modelPDB ID:

Chain - Chain ID: A / Chain - Source name: PDB / Chain - Initial model type: experimental model
RefinementProtocol: RIGID BODY FIT
Output model

PDB-9f76:
CryoEM structure of human Mediator subunit Med23

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