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Open data
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Basic information
| Entry | Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-4970 | |||||||||||||||
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| Title | Structure of the core TFIIH-XPA-DNA complex | |||||||||||||||
Map data | Composite map produced from focused refined maps (deposited as additional EM maps). | |||||||||||||||
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Keywords | Complex / Helicase / Translocase / DNA repair | |||||||||||||||
| Function / homology | Function and homology informationnucleotide-excision repair factor 1 complex / nucleotide-excision repair involved in interstrand cross-link repair / nucleotide-excision repair, DNA damage recognition / MMXD complex / core TFIIH complex portion of holo TFIIH complex / Cytosolic iron-sulfur cluster assembly / positive regulation of mitotic recombination / hair cell differentiation / nucleotide-excision repair factor 3 complex / nucleotide-excision repair, preincision complex assembly ...nucleotide-excision repair factor 1 complex / nucleotide-excision repair involved in interstrand cross-link repair / nucleotide-excision repair, DNA damage recognition / MMXD complex / core TFIIH complex portion of holo TFIIH complex / Cytosolic iron-sulfur cluster assembly / positive regulation of mitotic recombination / hair cell differentiation / nucleotide-excision repair factor 3 complex / nucleotide-excision repair, preincision complex assembly / UV protection / CAK-ERCC2 complex / regulation of cyclin-dependent protein serine/threonine kinase activity / transcription factor TFIIH core complex / transcription factor TFIIH holo complex / G protein-coupled receptor internalization / DNA 5'-3' helicase / nuclear thyroid hormone receptor binding / transcription preinitiation complex / RNA Polymerase I Transcription Termination / embryonic organ development / UV-damage excision repair / transcription factor TFIID complex / RNA polymerase II general transcription initiation factor activity / regulation of mitotic cell cycle phase transition / RNA Pol II CTD phosphorylation and interaction with CE during HIV infection / RNA Pol II CTD phosphorylation and interaction with CE / Formation of the Early Elongation Complex / Formation of the HIV-1 Early Elongation Complex / mRNA Capping / HIV Transcription Initiation / RNA Polymerase II HIV Promoter Escape / Transcription of the HIV genome / RNA Polymerase II Promoter Escape / RNA Polymerase II Transcription Pre-Initiation And Promoter Opening / RNA Polymerase II Transcription Initiation / RNA Polymerase II Transcription Initiation And Promoter Clearance / ATPase activator activity / DNA topological change / RNA Polymerase I Transcription Initiation / response to UV / DNA 3'-5' helicase / protein localization to nucleus / 3'-5' DNA helicase activity / Tat-mediated elongation of the HIV-1 transcript / Formation of HIV-1 elongation complex containing HIV-1 Tat / Formation of HIV elongation complex in the absence of HIV Tat / hormone-mediated signaling pathway / RNA Polymerase II Transcription Elongation / Formation of RNA Pol II elongation complex / transcription by RNA polymerase I / RNA Polymerase II Pre-transcription Events / transcription-coupled nucleotide-excision repair / DNA helicase activity / TP53 Regulates Transcription of DNA Repair Genes / chromosome segregation / promoter-specific chromatin binding / RNA Polymerase I Promoter Escape / transcription initiation at RNA polymerase II promoter / nucleotide-excision repair / transcription elongation by RNA polymerase II / base-excision repair / NoRC negatively regulates rRNA expression / transcription by RNA polymerase II / intracellular protein localization / spindle / Dual Incision in GG-NER / Transcription-Coupled Nucleotide Excision Repair (TC-NER) / Formation of TC-NER Pre-Incision Complex / Formation of Incision Complex in GG-NER / sequence-specific double-stranded DNA binding / Dual incision in TC-NER / Gap-filling DNA repair synthesis and ligation in TC-NER / 4 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding / response to oxidative stress / double-stranded DNA binding / 5'-3' DNA helicase activity / damaged DNA binding / nuclear body / protein-macromolecule adaptor activity / nuclear speck / positive regulation of apoptotic process / protein domain specific binding / DNA repair / apoptotic process / chromatin binding / regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II / nucleolus / regulation of DNA-templated transcription / positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription / protein homodimerization activity / ATP hydrolysis activity / DNA binding / nucleoplasm / zinc ion binding / ATP binding / metal ion binding / nucleus / cytoplasm Similarity search - Function | |||||||||||||||
| Biological species | Homo sapiens (human) | |||||||||||||||
| Method | single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.5 Å | |||||||||||||||
Authors | Kokic G / Chernev A / Tegunov D / Dienemann C / Urlaub H / Cramer P | |||||||||||||||
| Funding support | Germany, 4 items
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Citation | Journal: Nat Commun / Year: 2019Title: Structural basis of TFIIH activation for nucleotide excision repair. Authors: Goran Kokic / Aleksandar Chernev / Dimitry Tegunov / Christian Dienemann / Henning Urlaub / Patrick Cramer / ![]() Abstract: Nucleotide excision repair (NER) is the major DNA repair pathway that removes UV-induced and bulky DNA lesions. There is currently no structure of NER intermediates, which form around the large ...Nucleotide excision repair (NER) is the major DNA repair pathway that removes UV-induced and bulky DNA lesions. There is currently no structure of NER intermediates, which form around the large multisubunit transcription factor IIH (TFIIH). Here we report the cryo-EM structure of an NER intermediate containing TFIIH and the NER factor XPA. Compared to its transcription conformation, the TFIIH structure is rearranged such that its ATPase subunits XPB and XPD bind double- and single-stranded DNA, consistent with their translocase and helicase activities, respectively. XPA releases the inhibitory kinase module of TFIIH, displaces a 'plug' element from the DNA-binding pore in XPD, and together with the NER factor XPG stimulates XPD activity. Our results explain how TFIIH is switched from a transcription to a repair factor, and provide the basis for a mechanistic analysis of the NER pathway. | |||||||||||||||
| History |
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Structure visualization
| Movie |
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| Structure viewer | EM map: SurfView Molmil Jmol/JSmol |
| Supplemental images |
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Downloads & links
-EMDB archive
| Map data | emd_4970.map.gz | 33.9 MB | EMDB map data format | |
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| Header (meta data) | emd-4970-v30.xml emd-4970.xml | 43.2 KB 43.2 KB | Display Display | EMDB header |
| FSC (resolution estimation) | emd_4970_fsc_1.xml emd_4970_fsc_2.xml | 11.4 KB 11.4 KB | Display Display | FSC data file |
| Images | emd_4970.png | 98.3 KB | ||
| Masks | emd_4970_msk_1.map | 125 MB | Mask map | |
| Filedesc metadata | emd-4970.cif.gz | 8.8 KB | ||
| Others | emd_4970_additional_1.map.gz emd_4970_additional_2.map.gz emd_4970_additional_3.map.gz emd_4970_additional_4.map.gz emd_4970_additional_5.map.gz emd_4970_additional_6.map.gz emd_4970_additional_7.map.gz emd_4970_additional_8.map.gz emd_4970_additional_9.map.gz | 112.8 MB 112.8 MB 38.7 MB 98.8 MB 98.8 MB 7.2 MB 6.4 MB 6.4 MB 5.4 MB | ||
| Archive directory | http://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-4970 ftp://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-4970 | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
| Related structure data | ![]() 6ro4MC ![]() 7ad8M M: atomic model generated by this map C: citing same article ( |
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| Similar structure data |
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Links
| EMDB pages | EMDB (EBI/PDBe) / EMDataResource |
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| Related items in Molecule of the Month |
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Map
| File | Download / File: emd_4970.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 125 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Annotation | Composite map produced from focused refined maps (deposited as additional EM maps). | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Projections & slices | Image control
Images are generated by Spider. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Voxel size | X=Y=Z: 1.05 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Density |
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| Symmetry | Space group: 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Details | EMDB XML:
CCP4 map header:
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-Supplemental data
+Mask #1
+Additional map: Half map 1 corresponding to the composite map.
+Additional map: Half map 2 corresponding to the composite map.
+Additional map: Globally refined map.
+Additional map: Half map 1 corresponding to the globally refined map.
+Additional map: Half map 2 corresponding to the globally refined map.
+Additional map: Focused classified and refined map using a mask...
+Additional map: Focused classified and refined map using a mask...
+Additional map: Focused classified and refined map using a mask...
+Additional map: Focused classified and refined map using a mask...
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Sample components
+Entire : Core TFIIH-XPA-DNA complex
+Supramolecule #1: Core TFIIH-XPA-DNA complex
+Supramolecule #2: TFIIH-XPA
+Supramolecule #3: DNA
+Macromolecule #1: DNA1
+Macromolecule #2: DNA2
+Macromolecule #3: General transcription and DNA repair factor IIH helicase subunit XPB
+Macromolecule #4: General transcription factor IIH subunit 5
+Macromolecule #5: TFIIH basal transcription factor complex helicase XPD subunit
+Macromolecule #6: General transcription factor IIH subunit 3
+Macromolecule #7: General transcription factor IIH subunit 2
+Macromolecule #8: General transcription factor IIH subunit 4
+Macromolecule #9: DNA repair protein complementing XP-A cells
+Macromolecule #10: IRON/SULFUR CLUSTER
+Macromolecule #11: ZINC ION
-Experimental details
-Structure determination
| Method | cryo EM |
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Processing | single particle reconstruction |
| Aggregation state | particle |
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Sample preparation
| Buffer | pH: 7.5 |
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| Grid | Model: Quantifoil R2/2 / Material: GOLD / Pretreatment - Type: GLOW DISCHARGE |
| Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE / Chamber humidity: 100 % / Chamber temperature: 277 K / Instrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV Details: 4 ul of sample was applied to glow-discharged grids which were blotted for 5s and plunge-frozen in liquid ethane.. |
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Electron microscopy
| Microscope | FEI TITAN KRIOS |
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| Image recording | Film or detector model: GATAN K2 SUMMIT (4k x 4k) / Average electron dose: 41.0 e/Å2 |
| Electron beam | Acceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN |
| Electron optics | Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Cs: 2.7 mm / Nominal magnification: 130000 |
| Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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About Yorodumi



Keywords
Homo sapiens (human)
Authors
Germany, 4 items
Citation
UCSF Chimera


























Z (Sec.)
Y (Row.)
X (Col.)





































































































Trichoplusia ni (cabbage looper)
Processing

