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Open data
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Basic information
| Entry | Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-4970 | |||||||||||||||
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| Title | Structure of the core TFIIH-XPA-DNA complex | |||||||||||||||
Map data | Composite map produced from focused refined maps (deposited as additional EM maps). | |||||||||||||||
Sample |
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Keywords | Complex / Helicase / Translocase / DNA repair | |||||||||||||||
| Function / homology | Function and homology informationnucleotide-excision repair factor 1 complex / nucleotide-excision repair involved in interstrand cross-link repair / nucleotide-excision repair, DNA damage recognition / MMXD complex / core TFIIH complex portion of holo TFIIH complex / Cytosolic iron-sulfur cluster assembly / central nervous system myelin formation / positive regulation of mitotic recombination / hair cell differentiation / hair follicle maturation ...nucleotide-excision repair factor 1 complex / nucleotide-excision repair involved in interstrand cross-link repair / nucleotide-excision repair, DNA damage recognition / MMXD complex / core TFIIH complex portion of holo TFIIH complex / Cytosolic iron-sulfur cluster assembly / central nervous system myelin formation / positive regulation of mitotic recombination / hair cell differentiation / hair follicle maturation / nucleotide-excision repair factor 3 complex / nucleotide-excision repair, preincision complex assembly / CAK-ERCC2 complex / embryonic cleavage / DNA 5'-3' helicase / UV protection / regulation of cyclin-dependent protein serine/threonine kinase activity / G protein-coupled receptor internalization / transcription factor TFIIH core complex / transcription factor TFIIH holo complex / UV-damage excision repair / nuclear thyroid hormone receptor binding / transcription preinitiation complex / RNA Polymerase I Transcription Termination / regulation of mitotic cell cycle phase transition / DNA 3'-5' helicase / RNA polymerase II general transcription initiation factor activity / transcription factor TFIID complex / erythrocyte maturation / 3'-5' DNA helicase activity / hematopoietic stem cell proliferation / spinal cord development / RNA Pol II CTD phosphorylation and interaction with CE during HIV infection / RNA Pol II CTD phosphorylation and interaction with CE / HIV Transcription Initiation / RNA Polymerase II HIV Promoter Escape / Transcription of the HIV genome / RNA Polymerase II Promoter Escape / RNA Polymerase II Transcription Pre-Initiation And Promoter Opening / RNA Polymerase II Transcription Initiation / RNA Polymerase II Transcription Initiation And Promoter Clearance / Formation of the Early Elongation Complex / Formation of the HIV-1 Early Elongation Complex / bone mineralization / mRNA Capping / intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway by p53 class mediator / ATPase activator activity / DNA topological change / RNA Polymerase I Transcription Initiation / protein localization to nucleus / hematopoietic stem cell differentiation / embryonic organ development / positive regulation of transcription initiation by RNA polymerase II / Tat-mediated elongation of the HIV-1 transcript / Formation of HIV-1 elongation complex containing HIV-1 Tat / transcription elongation by RNA polymerase I / response to UV / Formation of HIV elongation complex in the absence of HIV Tat / transcription by RNA polymerase I / RNA Polymerase II Transcription Elongation / Formation of RNA Pol II elongation complex / hormone-mediated signaling pathway / transcription-coupled nucleotide-excision repair / extracellular matrix organization / RNA Polymerase II Pre-transcription Events / DNA helicase activity / insulin-like growth factor receptor signaling pathway / maturation of SSU-rRNA from tricistronic rRNA transcript (SSU-rRNA, 5.8S rRNA, LSU-rRNA) / determination of adult lifespan / post-embryonic development / nucleotide-excision repair / chromosome segregation / TP53 Regulates Transcription of DNA Repair Genes / transcription initiation at RNA polymerase II promoter / transcription elongation by RNA polymerase II / promoter-specific chromatin binding / RNA Polymerase I Promoter Escape / cellular response to gamma radiation / base-excision repair / NoRC negatively regulates rRNA expression / Dual Incision in GG-NER / Transcription-Coupled Nucleotide Excision Repair (TC-NER) / response to toxic substance / Formation of TC-NER Pre-Incision Complex / spindle / multicellular organism growth / Formation of Incision Complex in GG-NER / intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway in response to DNA damage / Dual incision in TC-NER / Gap-filling DNA repair synthesis and ligation in TC-NER / sequence-specific double-stranded DNA binding / intracellular protein localization / 4 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding / response to oxidative stress / double-stranded DNA binding / 5'-3' DNA helicase activity / protein-macromolecule adaptor activity / in utero embryonic development / damaged DNA binding / transcription by RNA polymerase II Similarity search - Function | |||||||||||||||
| Biological species | Homo sapiens (human) | |||||||||||||||
| Method | single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.5 Å | |||||||||||||||
Authors | Kokic G / Chernev A / Tegunov D / Dienemann C / Urlaub H / Cramer P | |||||||||||||||
| Funding support | Germany, 4 items
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Citation | Journal: Nat Commun / Year: 2019Title: Structural basis of TFIIH activation for nucleotide excision repair. Authors: Goran Kokic / Aleksandar Chernev / Dimitry Tegunov / Christian Dienemann / Henning Urlaub / Patrick Cramer / ![]() Abstract: Nucleotide excision repair (NER) is the major DNA repair pathway that removes UV-induced and bulky DNA lesions. There is currently no structure of NER intermediates, which form around the large ...Nucleotide excision repair (NER) is the major DNA repair pathway that removes UV-induced and bulky DNA lesions. There is currently no structure of NER intermediates, which form around the large multisubunit transcription factor IIH (TFIIH). Here we report the cryo-EM structure of an NER intermediate containing TFIIH and the NER factor XPA. Compared to its transcription conformation, the TFIIH structure is rearranged such that its ATPase subunits XPB and XPD bind double- and single-stranded DNA, consistent with their translocase and helicase activities, respectively. XPA releases the inhibitory kinase module of TFIIH, displaces a 'plug' element from the DNA-binding pore in XPD, and together with the NER factor XPG stimulates XPD activity. Our results explain how TFIIH is switched from a transcription to a repair factor, and provide the basis for a mechanistic analysis of the NER pathway. | |||||||||||||||
| History |
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Structure visualization
| Movie |
Movie viewer |
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| Structure viewer | EM map: SurfView Molmil Jmol/JSmol |
| Supplemental images |
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Downloads & links
-EMDB archive
| Map data | emd_4970.map.gz | 33.9 MB | EMDB map data format | |
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| Header (meta data) | emd-4970-v30.xml emd-4970.xml | 43.2 KB 43.2 KB | Display Display | EMDB header |
| FSC (resolution estimation) | emd_4970_fsc_1.xml emd_4970_fsc_2.xml | 11.4 KB 11.4 KB | Display Display | FSC data file |
| Images | emd_4970.png | 98.3 KB | ||
| Masks | emd_4970_msk_1.map | 125 MB | Mask map | |
| Filedesc metadata | emd-4970.cif.gz | 8.8 KB | ||
| Others | emd_4970_additional_1.map.gz emd_4970_additional_2.map.gz emd_4970_additional_3.map.gz emd_4970_additional_4.map.gz emd_4970_additional_5.map.gz emd_4970_additional_6.map.gz emd_4970_additional_7.map.gz emd_4970_additional_8.map.gz emd_4970_additional_9.map.gz | 112.8 MB 112.8 MB 38.7 MB 98.8 MB 98.8 MB 7.2 MB 6.4 MB 6.4 MB 5.4 MB | ||
| Archive directory | http://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-4970 ftp://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-4970 | HTTPS FTP |
-Validation report
| Summary document | emd_4970_validation.pdf.gz | 401.3 KB | Display | EMDB validaton report |
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| Full document | emd_4970_full_validation.pdf.gz | 400.8 KB | Display | |
| Data in XML | emd_4970_validation.xml.gz | 6.3 KB | Display | |
| Data in CIF | emd_4970_validation.cif.gz | 7.2 KB | Display | |
| Arichive directory | https://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/validation_reports/EMD-4970 ftp://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/validation_reports/EMD-4970 | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
| Related structure data | ![]() 6ro4MC ![]() 7ad8M M: atomic model generated by this map C: citing same article ( |
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| Similar structure data |
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Links
| EMDB pages | EMDB (EBI/PDBe) / EMDataResource |
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| Related items in Molecule of the Month |
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Map
| File | Download / File: emd_4970.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 125 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Annotation | Composite map produced from focused refined maps (deposited as additional EM maps). | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Projections & slices | Image control
Images are generated by Spider. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Voxel size | X=Y=Z: 1.05 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Density |
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| Symmetry | Space group: 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Details | EMDB XML:
CCP4 map header:
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-Supplemental data
+Mask #1
+Additional map: Half map 1 corresponding to the composite map.
+Additional map: Half map 2 corresponding to the composite map.
+Additional map: Globally refined map.
+Additional map: Half map 1 corresponding to the globally refined map.
+Additional map: Half map 2 corresponding to the globally refined map.
+Additional map: Focused classified and refined map using a mask...
+Additional map: Focused classified and refined map using a mask...
+Additional map: Focused classified and refined map using a mask...
+Additional map: Focused classified and refined map using a mask...
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Sample components
+Entire : Core TFIIH-XPA-DNA complex
+Supramolecule #1: Core TFIIH-XPA-DNA complex
+Supramolecule #2: TFIIH-XPA
+Supramolecule #3: DNA
+Macromolecule #1: DNA1
+Macromolecule #2: DNA2
+Macromolecule #3: General transcription and DNA repair factor IIH helicase subunit XPB
+Macromolecule #4: General transcription factor IIH subunit 5
+Macromolecule #5: TFIIH basal transcription factor complex helicase XPD subunit
+Macromolecule #6: General transcription factor IIH subunit 3
+Macromolecule #7: General transcription factor IIH subunit 2
+Macromolecule #8: General transcription factor IIH subunit 4
+Macromolecule #9: DNA repair protein complementing XP-A cells
+Macromolecule #10: IRON/SULFUR CLUSTER
+Macromolecule #11: ZINC ION
-Experimental details
-Structure determination
| Method | cryo EM |
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Processing | single particle reconstruction |
| Aggregation state | particle |
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Sample preparation
| Buffer | pH: 7.5 |
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| Grid | Model: Quantifoil R2/2 / Material: GOLD / Pretreatment - Type: GLOW DISCHARGE |
| Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE / Chamber humidity: 100 % / Chamber temperature: 277 K / Instrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV Details: 4 ul of sample was applied to glow-discharged grids which were blotted for 5s and plunge-frozen in liquid ethane.. |
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Electron microscopy
| Microscope | FEI TITAN KRIOS |
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| Image recording | Film or detector model: GATAN K2 SUMMIT (4k x 4k) / Average electron dose: 41.0 e/Å2 |
| Electron beam | Acceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN |
| Electron optics | Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Cs: 2.7 mm / Nominal magnification: 130000 |
| Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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About Yorodumi



Keywords
Homo sapiens (human)
Authors
Germany, 4 items
Citation
UCSF Chimera


























Z (Sec.)
Y (Row.)
X (Col.)





































































































Trichoplusia ni (cabbage looper)
Processing

