[English] 日本語
Yorodumi
- EMDB-47439: Compact structure of CpaF with two ATPs and two ADPs (Under-satur... -

+
Open data


ID or keywords:

Loading...

-
Basic information

Entry
Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-47439
TitleCompact structure of CpaF with two ATPs and two ADPs (Under-saturated ATP/ADP dataset)
Map data
Sample
  • Complex: Expanded state of CpaF with two ATPs and four ADPs
    • Protein or peptide: CpaF
  • Ligand: MAGNESIUM ION
  • Ligand: ADENOSINE-5'-TRIPHOSPHATE
  • Ligand: ADENOSINE-5'-DIPHOSPHATE
KeywordsATPase / MOTOR PROTEIN
Function / homology: / Type II/IV secretion system protein / Type II/IV secretion system protein / ATP hydrolysis activity / P-loop containing nucleoside triphosphate hydrolase / CpaF
Function and homology information
Biological speciesCaulobacter vibrioides (bacteria)
Methodsingle particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 2.8 Å
AuthorsYen IY / Howell PL
Funding support Canada, 1 items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
Canadian Institutes of Health Research (CIHR)PJT-169053 Canada
CitationJournal: Nat Commun / Year: 2025
Title: Conformational changes in the motor ATPase CpaF facilitate a rotary mechanism of Tad pilus assembly.
Authors: Ian Y Yen / Gregory B Whitfield / John L Rubinstein / Lori L Burrows / Yves V Brun / P Lynne Howell /
Abstract: The type IV pilus family uses PilT/VirB11-like ATPases to rapidly assemble and disassemble pilin subunits. Among these, the tight adherence (Tad) pilus performs both functions using a single ...The type IV pilus family uses PilT/VirB11-like ATPases to rapidly assemble and disassemble pilin subunits. Among these, the tight adherence (Tad) pilus performs both functions using a single bifunctional ATPase, CpaF. Here, we determine three conformationally distinct structures of CpaF hexamers with varying nucleotide occupancies by cryo-electron microscopy. Analysis of these structures suggest ATP binding and hydrolysis expand and rotate the hexamer pore clockwise while subsequent ADP release contracts the ATPase. Truncation of the intrinsically disordered region of CpaF in Caulobacter crescentus equally reduces pilus extension and retraction events observed using fluorescence microscopy, but does not reduce ATPase activity. AlphaFold3 modeling suggests that CpaF and other motors of the type IV filament superfamily employ conserved secondary structural features to engage their respective platform proteins. From these data, we propose that CpaF uses a clockwise, rotary mechanism of catalysis to assemble a right-handed, helical Tad pilus, a process broadly applicable to other single motor systems.
History
DepositionOct 21, 2024-
Header (metadata) releaseApr 23, 2025-
Map releaseApr 23, 2025-
UpdateApr 30, 2025-
Current statusApr 30, 2025Processing site: RCSB / Status: Released

-
Structure visualization

Supplemental images

emd_47439.png

Downloads & links

-
Map

FileDownload / File: emd_47439.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 6.4 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES)
Projections & slices

Image control

Size
Brightness
Contrast
Others
AxesZ (Sec.)Y (Row.)X (Col.)
1.03 Å/pix.
x 94 pix.
= 96.82 Å		1.03 Å/pix.
x 140 pix.
= 144.2 Å		1.03 Å/pix.
x 127 pix.
= 130.81 Å

Surface

Projections

Slices (1/3)

Slices (1/2)

Slices (2/3)

Images are generated by Spider.

generated in cubic-lattice coordinate

Voxel sizeX=Y=Z: 1.03 Å
Density

Histogram

Histogram (log scale)
Contour LevelBy AUTHOR: 0.226
Minimum - Maximum0.0 - 1.1676083
Average (Standard dev.)0.044215314 (±0.115225464)
SymmetrySpace group: 1
Details

EMDB XML:

Map geometry
Axis orderXYZ
Origin758193
Dimensions14012794
Spacing12714094
CellA: 130.81 Å / B: 144.2 Å / C: 96.82 Å
α=β=γ: 90.0 °

-
Supplemental data

-
Sample components

-
Entire : Expanded state of CpaF with two ATPs and four ADPs

EntireName: Expanded state of CpaF with two ATPs and four ADPs
Components
  • Complex: Expanded state of CpaF with two ATPs and four ADPs
    • Protein or peptide: CpaF
  • Ligand: MAGNESIUM ION
  • Ligand: ADENOSINE-5'-TRIPHOSPHATE
  • Ligand: ADENOSINE-5'-DIPHOSPHATE

-
Supramolecule #1: Expanded state of CpaF with two ATPs and four ADPs

SupramoleculeName: Expanded state of CpaF with two ATPs and four ADPs / type: complex / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 / Macromolecule list: #1
Details: Hexameric assembly with each chain of CpaF missing the first 79 residues
Source (natural)Organism: Caulobacter vibrioides (bacteria) / Strain: NA1000
Molecular weightTheoretical: 278 KDa

-
Macromolecule #1: CpaF

MacromoleculeName: CpaF / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 1 / Number of copies: 6 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Caulobacter vibrioides (bacteria) / Strain: NA1000
Molecular weightTheoretical: 54.373074 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Escherichia coli (E. coli)
SequenceString: MFGKRDSSAS GDPKAPPPAP AGGATIATRP QRVEPVAAPE PKAPAPKVSG PAPKPTVGLE QLRAAQGQPQ TANIVREQSD YYHATKTTI FNALLNTIDL SQLAQLDLKQ AGEEIRDIVA ELVAIKNVSM SVAEQEHLVQ DIINDVLGYG PLEPLLARDD I ADIMVNGA ...String:
MFGKRDSSAS GDPKAPPPAP AGGATIATRP QRVEPVAAPE PKAPAPKVSG PAPKPTVGLE QLRAAQGQPQ TANIVREQSD YYHATKTTI FNALLNTIDL SQLAQLDLKQ AGEEIRDIVA ELVAIKNVSM SVAEQEHLVQ DIINDVLGYG PLEPLLARDD I ADIMVNGA HRVFIEVGGK VQLTNVRFRD NLQLMNICQR IVSQVGRRVD ESSPICDARL PDGSRVNVIA PPLALDGPTL TI RKFKKDK LTMKNLVEFA SISPEGARVL GVIGACRCNL VISGGTGSGK TTLLNTMTAF IDPTERVVTC EDAAELQLQQ PHV VRLETR PPNLEGSGAV TMRDLVKNCL RMRPERIIVG EVRGPEAFDL LQAMNTGHDG SMGTLHANSP REAISRIESM ITMG GYGLP SKTIKEMIVG SVDVIIQAAR LRDGSRRITH ITEVVGLEGD VIVTQDLFVY EITGEDEHGK VVGKHRSTGI ARPRF WDRA RYYGLERELA EALDAAE

UniProtKB: CpaF

-
Macromolecule #2: MAGNESIUM ION

MacromoleculeName: MAGNESIUM ION / type: ligand / ID: 2 / Number of copies: 4 / Formula: MG
Molecular weightTheoretical: 24.305 Da

-
Macromolecule #3: ADENOSINE-5'-TRIPHOSPHATE

MacromoleculeName: ADENOSINE-5'-TRIPHOSPHATE / type: ligand / ID: 3 / Number of copies: 2 / Formula: ATP
Molecular weightTheoretical: 507.181 Da
Chemical component information

ChemComp-ATP:
ADENOSINE-5'-TRIPHOSPHATE / ATP, energy-carrying molecule*YM

-
Macromolecule #4: ADENOSINE-5'-DIPHOSPHATE

MacromoleculeName: ADENOSINE-5'-DIPHOSPHATE / type: ligand / ID: 4 / Number of copies: 2 / Formula: ADP
Molecular weightTheoretical: 427.201 Da
Chemical component information

ChemComp-ADP:
ADENOSINE-5'-DIPHOSPHATE / ADP, energy-carrying molecule*YM

-
Experimental details

-
Structure determination

Methodcryo EM
Processingsingle particle reconstruction
Aggregation stateparticle

-
Sample preparation

Concentration5 mg/mL
BufferpH: 8
GridModel: Homemade / Material: COPPER/RHODIUM / Mesh: 400 / Support film - Material: GOLD / Support film - topology: HOLEY / Support film - Film thickness: 360 / Pretreatment - Type: GLOW DISCHARGE / Pretreatment - Time: 120 sec. / Pretreatment - Atmosphere: AIR
VitrificationCryogen name: ETHANE / Chamber humidity: 95 % / Chamber temperature: 277 K / Instrument: LEICA EM GP
DetailsCHAPS detergent at a final concentration of 0.05% (w/v) was added to the buffer prior to vitrification

-
Electron microscopy

MicroscopeTFS KRIOS
Image recordingFilm or detector model: TFS FALCON 4i (4k x 4k) / Number grids imaged: 1 / Number real images: 10576 / Average electron dose: 36.7 e/Å2
Details: 7576 movies are untilted and 3000 movies are tilted at 30 degrees.
Electron beamAcceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN
Electron opticsIllumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Cs: 2.7 mm / Nominal defocus max: 2.0 µm / Nominal defocus min: 1.0 µm / Nominal magnification: 75000
Sample stageSpecimen holder model: FEI TITAN KRIOS AUTOGRID HOLDER / Cooling holder cryogen: NITROGEN
Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company

+
Image processing

Particle selectionNumber selected: 2078699 / Details: Combined from both datasets
Startup modelType of model: NONE
Final reconstructionApplied symmetry - Point group: C2 (2 fold cyclic) / Resolution.type: BY AUTHOR / Resolution: 2.8 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Software - Name: cryoSPARC (ver. 4.2.2) / Number images used: 226031
Initial angle assignmentType: MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD / Software - Name: cryoSPARC (ver. 4.2.2)
Final angle assignmentType: MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD / Software - Name: cryoSPARC (ver. 4.2.2)

+
About Yorodumi

-
News

-
Feb 9, 2022. New format data for meta-information of EMDB entries

New format data for meta-information of EMDB entries

  • Version 3 of the EMDB header file is now the official format.
  • The previous official version 1.9 will be removed from the archive.

Related info.:EMDB header

External links:wwPDB to switch to version 3 of the EMDB data model

-
Aug 12, 2020. Covid-19 info

Covid-19 info

URL: https://pdbj.org/emnavi/covid19.php

New page: Covid-19 featured information page in EM Navigator.

Related info.:Covid-19 info / Mar 5, 2020. Novel coronavirus structure data

+
Mar 5, 2020. Novel coronavirus structure data

Novel coronavirus structure data

Related info.:Yorodumi Speices / Aug 12, 2020. Covid-19 info

External links:COVID-19 featured content - PDBj / Molecule of the Month (242)：Coronavirus Proteases

+
Jan 31, 2019. EMDB accession codes are about to change! (news from PDBe EMDB page)

EMDB accession codes are about to change! (news from PDBe EMDB page)

  • The allocation of 4 digits for EMDB accession codes will soon come to an end. Whilst these codes will remain in use, new EMDB accession codes will include an additional digit and will expand incrementally as the available range of codes is exhausted. The current 4-digit format prefixed with “EMD-” (i.e. EMD-XXXX) will advance to a 5-digit format (i.e. EMD-XXXXX), and so on. It is currently estimated that the 4-digit codes will be depleted around Spring 2019, at which point the 5-digit format will come into force.
  • The EM Navigator/Yorodumi systems omit the EMD- prefix.

Related info.:Q: What is EMD? / ID/Accession-code notation in Yorodumi/EM Navigator

External links:EMDB Accession Codes are Changing Soon! / Contact to PDBj

+
Jul 12, 2017. Major update of PDB

Major update of PDB

  • wwPDB released updated PDB data conforming to the new PDBx/mmCIF dictionary.
  • This is a major update changing the version number from 4 to 5, and with Remediation, in which all the entries are updated.
  • In this update, many items about electron microscopy experimental information are reorganized (e.g. em_software).
  • Now, EM Navigator and Yorodumi are based on the updated data.

External links:wwPDB Remediation / Enriched Model Files Conforming to OneDep Data Standards Now Available in the PDB FTP Archive

-
Yorodumi

Thousand views of thousand structures

  • Yorodumi is a browser for structure data from EMDB, PDB, SASBDB, etc.
  • This page is also the successor to EM Navigator detail page, and also detail information page/front-end page for Omokage search.
  • The word "yorodu" (or yorozu) is an old Japanese word meaning "ten thousand". "mi" (miru) is to see.

Related info.:EMDB / PDB / SASBDB / Comparison of 3 databanks / Yorodumi Search / Aug 31, 2016. New EM Navigator & Yorodumi / Yorodumi Papers / Jmol/JSmol / Function and homology information / Changes in new EM Navigator and Yorodumi

Read more