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Open data
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Basic information
Entry | ![]() | |||||||||
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Title | Closed structure of CpaF without nucleotides (Apo dataset) | |||||||||
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![]() | ATPase / MOTOR PROTEIN | |||||||||
Function / homology | : / Type II/IV secretion system protein / Type II/IV secretion system protein / ATP hydrolysis activity / P-loop containing nucleoside triphosphate hydrolase / CpaF![]() | |||||||||
Biological species | ![]() | |||||||||
Method | single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.4 Å | |||||||||
![]() | Yen IY / Howell PL | |||||||||
Funding support | ![]()
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![]() | ![]() Title: Conformational changes in the motor ATPase CpaF facilitate a rotary mechanism of Tad pilus assembly. Authors: Ian Y Yen / Gregory B Whitfield / John L Rubinstein / Lori L Burrows / Yves V Brun / P Lynne Howell / ![]() Abstract: The type IV pilus family uses PilT/VirB11-like ATPases to rapidly assemble and disassemble pilin subunits. Among these, the tight adherence (Tad) pilus performs both functions using a single ...The type IV pilus family uses PilT/VirB11-like ATPases to rapidly assemble and disassemble pilin subunits. Among these, the tight adherence (Tad) pilus performs both functions using a single bifunctional ATPase, CpaF. Here, we determine three conformationally distinct structures of CpaF hexamers with varying nucleotide occupancies by cryo-electron microscopy. Analysis of these structures suggest ATP binding and hydrolysis expand and rotate the hexamer pore clockwise while subsequent ADP release contracts the ATPase. Truncation of the intrinsically disordered region of CpaF in Caulobacter crescentus equally reduces pilus extension and retraction events observed using fluorescence microscopy, but does not reduce ATPase activity. AlphaFold3 modeling suggests that CpaF and other motors of the type IV filament superfamily employ conserved secondary structural features to engage their respective platform proteins. From these data, we propose that CpaF uses a clockwise, rotary mechanism of catalysis to assemble a right-handed, helical Tad pilus, a process broadly applicable to other single motor systems. | |||||||||
History |
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Structure visualization
Supplemental images |
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Downloads & links
-EMDB archive
Map data | ![]() | 1.7 MB | ![]() | |
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Header (meta data) | ![]() ![]() | 15.2 KB 15.2 KB | Display Display | ![]() |
Images | ![]() | 31.3 KB | ||
Filedesc metadata | ![]() | 6.2 KB | ||
Archive directory | ![]() ![]() | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
Related structure data | ![]() 9e24MC ![]() 9e25C ![]() 9e26C ![]() 9e27C ![]() 9e29C C: citing same article ( M: atomic model generated by this map |
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Similar structure data | Similarity search - Function & homology ![]() |
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Links
EMDB pages | ![]() ![]() |
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Related items in Molecule of the Month |
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Map
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Projections & slices | Image control
Images are generated by Spider. generated in cubic-lattice coordinate | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Voxel size | X=Y=Z: 1.03 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Density |
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Symmetry | Space group: 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Details | EMDB XML:
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-Supplemental data
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Sample components
-Entire : Closed state of CpaF without nucleotides
Entire | Name: Closed state of CpaF without nucleotides |
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Components |
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-Supramolecule #1: Closed state of CpaF without nucleotides
Supramolecule | Name: Closed state of CpaF without nucleotides / type: complex / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 / Macromolecule list: all Details: Hexameric assembly with each chain of CpaF missing the first 79 residues |
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Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 278 KDa |
-Macromolecule #1: CpaF
Macromolecule | Name: CpaF / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 1 / Number of copies: 6 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 54.373074 KDa |
Recombinant expression | Organism: ![]() ![]() |
Sequence | String: MFGKRDSSAS GDPKAPPPAP AGGATIATRP QRVEPVAAPE PKAPAPKVSG PAPKPTVGLE QLRAAQGQPQ TANIVREQSD YYHATKTTI FNALLNTIDL SQLAQLDLKQ AGEEIRDIVA ELVAIKNVSM SVAEQEHLVQ DIINDVLGYG PLEPLLARDD I ADIMVNGA ...String: MFGKRDSSAS GDPKAPPPAP AGGATIATRP QRVEPVAAPE PKAPAPKVSG PAPKPTVGLE QLRAAQGQPQ TANIVREQSD YYHATKTTI FNALLNTIDL SQLAQLDLKQ AGEEIRDIVA ELVAIKNVSM SVAEQEHLVQ DIINDVLGYG PLEPLLARDD I ADIMVNGA HRVFIEVGGK VQLTNVRFRD NLQLMNICQR IVSQVGRRVD ESSPICDARL PDGSRVNVIA PPLALDGPTL TI RKFKKDK LTMKNLVEFA SISPEGARVL GVIGACRCNL VISGGTGSGK TTLLNTMTAF IDPTERVVTC EDAAELQLQQ PHV VRLETR PPNLEGSGAV TMRDLVKNCL RMRPERIIVG EVRGPEAFDL LQAMNTGHDG SMGTLHANSP REAISRIESM ITMG GYGLP SKTIKEMIVG SVDVIIQAAR LRDGSRRITH ITEVVGLEGD VIVTQDLFVY EITGEDEHGK VVGKHRSTGI ARPRF WDRA RYYGLERELA EALDAAE UniProtKB: CpaF |
-Experimental details
-Structure determination
Method | cryo EM |
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![]() | single particle reconstruction |
Aggregation state | particle |
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Sample preparation
Concentration | 5 mg/mL |
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Buffer | pH: 8 |
Grid | Model: Homemade / Material: COPPER/RHODIUM / Mesh: 400 / Support film - Material: GOLD / Support film - topology: HOLEY / Support film - Film thickness: 360 / Pretreatment - Type: GLOW DISCHARGE / Pretreatment - Time: 120 sec. / Pretreatment - Atmosphere: AIR |
Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE / Chamber humidity: 95 % / Chamber temperature: 277 K / Instrument: LEICA EM GP |
Details | CHAPS detergent at a final concentration of 0.05% (w/v) was added to the buffer prior to vitrification |
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Electron microscopy
Microscope | TFS KRIOS |
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Image recording | Film or detector model: TFS FALCON 4i (4k x 4k) / Number grids imaged: 1 / Number real images: 15217 / Average electron dose: 36.7 e/Å2 Details: 9227 movies are from one data collection and 5990 movies are from another data collection |
Electron beam | Acceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: ![]() |
Electron optics | Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Cs: 2.7 mm / Nominal defocus max: 2.0 µm / Nominal defocus min: 1.0 µm / Nominal magnification: 75000 |
Sample stage | Specimen holder model: FEI TITAN KRIOS AUTOGRID HOLDER / Cooling holder cryogen: NITROGEN |
Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |