negative regulation of endoplasmic reticulum unfolded protein response / oxidized pyrimidine DNA binding / response to TNF agonist / positive regulation of base-excision repair / positive regulation of respiratory burst involved in inflammatory response / positive regulation of intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway in response to DNA damage / positive regulation of gastrulation / protein tyrosine kinase inhibitor activity / IRE1-RACK1-PP2A complex / positive regulation of endodeoxyribonuclease activity ...negative regulation of endoplasmic reticulum unfolded protein response / oxidized pyrimidine DNA binding / response to TNF agonist / positive regulation of base-excision repair / positive regulation of respiratory burst involved in inflammatory response / positive regulation of intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway in response to DNA damage / positive regulation of gastrulation / protein tyrosine kinase inhibitor activity / IRE1-RACK1-PP2A complex / positive regulation of endodeoxyribonuclease activity / nucleolus organization / positive regulation of Golgi to plasma membrane protein transport / TNFR1-mediated ceramide production / negative regulation of DNA repair / negative regulation of RNA splicing / positive regulation of intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway by p53 class mediator / supercoiled DNA binding / neural crest cell differentiation / NF-kappaB complex / positive regulation of ubiquitin-protein transferase activity / cysteine-type endopeptidase activator activity involved in apoptotic process / oxidized purine DNA binding / negative regulation of intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway in response to hydrogen peroxide / ubiquitin-like protein conjugating enzyme binding / negative regulation of bicellular tight junction assembly / regulation of establishment of cell polarity / negative regulation of phagocytosis / rRNA modification in the nucleus and cytosol / Formation of the ternary complex, and subsequently, the 43S complex / erythrocyte homeostasis / cytoplasmic side of rough endoplasmic reticulum membrane / laminin receptor activity / negative regulation of ubiquitin protein ligase activity / protein kinase A binding / ion channel inhibitor activity / pigmentation / Ribosomal scanning and start codon recognition / Translation initiation complex formation / positive regulation of mitochondrial depolarization / positive regulation of T cell receptor signaling pathway / fibroblast growth factor binding / negative regulation of Wnt signaling pathway / monocyte chemotaxis / positive regulation of activated T cell proliferation / negative regulation of translational frameshifting / Protein hydroxylation / TOR signaling / BH3 domain binding / regulation of cell division / SARS-CoV-1 modulates host translation machinery / mTORC1-mediated signalling / cellular response to ethanol / regulation of adenylate cyclase-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / iron-sulfur cluster binding / Peptide chain elongation / Selenocysteine synthesis / Formation of a pool of free 40S subunits / endonucleolytic cleavage to generate mature 3'-end of SSU-rRNA from (SSU-rRNA, 5.8S rRNA, LSU-rRNA) / Eukaryotic Translation Termination / ubiquitin ligase inhibitor activity / host cell membrane / Response of EIF2AK4 (GCN2) to amino acid deficiency / negative regulation of ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process / positive regulation of signal transduction by p53 class mediator / SRP-dependent cotranslational protein targeting to membrane / protein serine/threonine kinase inhibitor activity / Viral mRNA Translation / negative regulation of respiratory burst involved in inflammatory response / Maturation of protein E / Maturation of protein E / Nonsense Mediated Decay (NMD) independent of the Exon Junction Complex (EJC) / GTP hydrolysis and joining of the 60S ribosomal subunit / ER Quality Control Compartment (ERQC) / Myoclonic epilepsy of Lafora / FLT3 signaling by CBL mutants / Prevention of phagosomal-lysosomal fusion / L13a-mediated translational silencing of Ceruloplasmin expression / IRAK2 mediated activation of TAK1 complex / Alpha-protein kinase 1 signaling pathway / Glycogen synthesis / IRAK1 recruits IKK complex / IRAK1 recruits IKK complex upon TLR7/8 or 9 stimulation / Membrane binding and targetting of GAG proteins / Endosomal Sorting Complex Required For Transport (ESCRT) / Regulation of TBK1, IKKε (IKBKE)-mediated activation of IRF3, IRF7 / Negative regulation of FLT3 / PTK6 Regulates RTKs and Their Effectors AKT1 and DOK1 / Regulation of TBK1, IKKε-mediated activation of IRF3, IRF7 upon TLR3 ligation / Constitutive Signaling by NOTCH1 HD Domain Mutants / IRAK2 mediated activation of TAK1 complex upon TLR7/8 or 9 stimulation / NOTCH2 Activation and Transmission of Signal to the Nucleus / Major pathway of rRNA processing in the nucleolus and cytosol / TICAM1,TRAF6-dependent induction of TAK1 complex / phagocytic cup / TICAM1-dependent activation of IRF3/IRF7 / APC/C:Cdc20 mediated degradation of Cyclin B / regulation of translational fidelity / Regulation of FZD by ubiquitination / Downregulation of ERBB4 signaling / p75NTR recruits signalling complexes 類似検索 - 分子機能
RNA-dependent RNA polymerase, Middle East respiratory syndrome-related coronavirus / Non-structural protein 2, MERS-CoV-like / NSP3, SUD-C domain, MERS-CoV-like / AAA domain / 40S ribosomal protein SA / 40S ribosomal protein SA, C-terminal domain / 40S ribosomal protein SA C-terminus / Ubiquitin-like protein FUBI / : / Ribosomal protein S26e signature. ...RNA-dependent RNA polymerase, Middle East respiratory syndrome-related coronavirus / Non-structural protein 2, MERS-CoV-like / NSP3, SUD-C domain, MERS-CoV-like / AAA domain / 40S ribosomal protein SA / 40S ribosomal protein SA, C-terminal domain / 40S ribosomal protein SA C-terminus / Ubiquitin-like protein FUBI / : / Ribosomal protein S26e signature. / Ribosomal protein L41 / Ribosomal protein L41 / Ribosomal protein S21e, conserved site / Ribosomal protein S21e signature. / Ribosomal protein S26e / Ribosomal protein S26e superfamily / Ribosomal protein S26e / : / Ribosomal protein S12e signature. / Ribosomal protein S12e / Ribosomal protein S19e, conserved site / Ribosomal protein S19e signature. / Ribosomal protein S5, eukaryotic/archaeal / Small (40S) ribosomal subunit Asc1/RACK1 / Ribosomal protein S21e / Ribosomal protein S21e superfamily / Ribosomal protein S21e / Ribosomal protein S2, eukaryotic / S27a-like superfamily / 40S Ribosomal protein S10 / : / Ribosomal protein S7e signature. / Plectin/S10, N-terminal / Plectin/S10 domain / Ribosomal protein S10, eukaryotic/archaeal / Ribosomal protein S8e subdomain, eukaryotes / Ribosomal protein S17e, conserved site / Ribosomal protein S17e signature. / Ribosomal protein S25 / S25 ribosomal protein / Ribosomal protein S3Ae, conserved site / Ribosomal protein S3Ae signature. / Ribosomal protein S30 / Ribosomal protein S30 / Ribosomal protein S27a / Ribosomal protein S27a / Ribosomal protein S27a / Ribosomal protein S2, eukaryotic/archaeal / Ribosomal protein S27e signature. / 40S ribosomal protein S29/30S ribosomal protein S14 type Z / Ribosomal protein S4e, N-terminal, conserved site / Ribosomal protein S4e signature. / 40S ribosomal protein S4, C-terminal domain / 40S ribosomal protein S4 C-terminus / Ribosomal protein S3, eukaryotic/archaeal / Ribosomal protein S19e / Ribosomal protein S8e, conserved site / Ribosomal protein S19e / Ribosomal protein S8e signature. / Ribosomal_S19e / Ribosomal protein S6, eukaryotic / Ribosomal protein S7e / Ribosomal protein S7e / 40S ribosomal protein S1/3, eukaryotes / Ribosomal protein S19A/S15e / 40S ribosomal protein S11, N-terminal / Ribosomal_S17 N-terminal / Ribosomal protein S17e / Ribosomal protein S17e-like superfamily / Ribosomal S17 / : / Ribosomal S24e conserved site / Ribosomal protein S24e signature. / Ribosomal protein S4e, N-terminal / RS4NT (NUC023) domain / Ribosomal protein S4, KOW domain / Ribosomal protein S4e / Ribosomal protein S4e, central region / Ribosomal protein S4e, central domain superfamily / Ribosomal family S4e / Ribosomal protein S23, eukaryotic/archaeal / Ribosomal protein S6/S6e/A/B/2, conserved site / Ribosomal protein S6e signature. / Ribosomal protein S24e / Ribosomal protein S24e / Ribosomal protein S27 / Ribosomal protein S27, zinc-binding domain superfamily / Ribosomal protein S27 / Ribosomal protein S17, archaeal/eukaryotic / Ribosomal protein S8e / Ribosomal protein S3Ae / Ribosomal S3Ae family / Ribosomal S3Ae family / Ribosomal protein S28e conserved site / Ribosomal protein S28e signature. / Ribosomal protein S28e / Ribosomal protein S28e / Ribosomal protein S6e / Ribosomal protein S6e / Ribosomal protein S5/S7, eukaryotic/archaeal 類似検索 - ドメイン・相同性
Small ribosomal subunit protein eS17 / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS2 / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS5 / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS3 / Small ribosomal subunit protein eS12 / Small ribosomal subunit protein eS19 / Small ribosomal subunit protein eS27 / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS4 / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS7 / Small ribosomal subunit protein eS10 ...Small ribosomal subunit protein eS17 / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS2 / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS5 / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS3 / Small ribosomal subunit protein eS12 / Small ribosomal subunit protein eS19 / Small ribosomal subunit protein eS27 / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS4 / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS7 / Small ribosomal subunit protein eS10 / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS10 / Small ribosomal subunit protein eS1 / Small ribosomal subunit protein eS7 / Small ribosomal subunit protein eS8 / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS8 / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS9 / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS11 / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS12 / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS13 / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS14 / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS15 / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS17 / Small ribosomal subunit protein eS4, X isoform / Small ribosomal subunit protein eS6 / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS19 / Small ribosomal subunit protein eS24 / Small ribosomal subunit protein eS25 / Small ribosomal subunit protein eS26 / Small ribosomal subunit protein eS28 / Ubiquitin-like FUBI-ribosomal protein eS30 fusion protein / Small ribosomal subunit protein eS32 / Ubiquitin-ribosomal protein eS31 fusion protein / Small ribosomal subunit protein eS21 / Small ribosomal subunit protein RACK1 / ORF1ab polyprotein 類似検索 - 構成要素
生物種
Homo sapiens (ヒト) / Middle East respiratory syndrome-related coronavirus (ウイルス)
National Institutes of Health/National Institute Of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIH/NIAID)
米国
引用
ジャーナル: Cell Rep / 年: 2023 タイトル: Structural basis for translation inhibition by MERS-CoV Nsp1 reveals a conserved mechanism for betacoronaviruses. 著者: Swapnil C Devarkar / Michael Vetick / Shravani Balaji / Ivan B Lomakin / Luojia Yang / Danni Jin / Wendy V Gilbert / Sidi Chen / Yong Xiong / 要旨: All betacoronaviruses (β-CoVs) encode non-structural protein 1 (Nsp1), an essential pathogenicity factor that potently restricts host gene expression. Among the β-CoV family, MERS-CoV is the most ...All betacoronaviruses (β-CoVs) encode non-structural protein 1 (Nsp1), an essential pathogenicity factor that potently restricts host gene expression. Among the β-CoV family, MERS-CoV is the most distantly related member to SARS-CoV-2, and the mechanism for host translation inhibition by MERS-CoV Nsp1 remains controversial. Herein, we show that MERS-CoV Nsp1 directly interacts with the 40S ribosomal subunit. Using cryogenic electron microscopy (cryo-EM), we report a 2.6-Å structure of the MERS-CoV Nsp1 bound to the human 40S ribosomal subunit. The extensive interactions between C-terminal domain of MERS-CoV Nsp1 and the mRNA entry channel of the 40S ribosomal subunit are critical for its translation inhibition function. This mechanism of MERS-CoV Nsp1 is strikingly similar to SARS-CoV and SARS-CoV-2 Nsp1, despite modest sequence conservation. Our results reveal that the mechanism of host translation inhibition is conserved across β-CoVs and highlight a potential therapeutic target for the development of antivirals that broadly restrict β-CoVs.