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- EMDB-40943: E. coli Sw2/Snf2 ATPase RapA bound to both ADP-AlF3 and reconstit... -
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Open data
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Basic information
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Title | E. coli Sw2/Snf2 ATPase RapA bound to both ADP-AlF3 and reconstituted E. coli RNA polymerase post-termination complex on negatively-supercoiled DNA | |||||||||
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![]() | RNA polymerase / Negatively supercoiled DNA / Sigma-independent transcription / RapA / RNAP recycling / Sw2/Snf2 ATPase / TRANSCRIPTION-DNA complex | |||||||||
Function / homology | ![]() hydrolase activity, acting on acid anhydrides / DNA-directed RNA polymerase complex / helicase activity / Hydrolases; Acting on acid anhydrides; Acting on acid anhydrides to facilitate cellular and subcellular movement / ribonucleoside binding / : / : / : / : / : ...hydrolase activity, acting on acid anhydrides / DNA-directed RNA polymerase complex / helicase activity / Hydrolases; Acting on acid anhydrides; Acting on acid anhydrides to facilitate cellular and subcellular movement / ribonucleoside binding / : / : / : / : / : / : / DNA-directed RNA polymerase / protein dimerization activity / regulation of DNA-templated transcription / magnesium ion binding / DNA binding / zinc ion binding / ATP binding / cytoplasm Similarity search - Function | |||||||||
Biological species | ![]() ![]() | |||||||||
Method | single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.62 Å | |||||||||
![]() | Brewer JJ / Darst SA / Campbell EA | |||||||||
Funding support | ![]()
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![]() | ![]() Title: RapA opens the RNA polymerase clamp to disrupt post-termination complexes and prevent cytotoxic R-loop formation. Authors: Joshua J Brewer / Koe Inlow / Rachel A Mooney / Barbara Bosch / Paul Dominic B Olinares / Leandro Pimentel Marcelino / Brian T Chait / Robert Landick / Jeff Gelles / Elizabeth A Campbell / Seth A Darst / ![]() Abstract: Following transcript release during intrinsic termination, Escherichia coli RNA polymerase (RNAP) often remains associated with DNA in a post-termination complex (PTC). RNAPs in PTCs are removed from ...Following transcript release during intrinsic termination, Escherichia coli RNA polymerase (RNAP) often remains associated with DNA in a post-termination complex (PTC). RNAPs in PTCs are removed from the DNA by the SWI2/SNF2 adenosine triphosphatase (ATPase) RapA. Here we determined PTC structures on negatively supercoiled DNA and with RapA engaged to dislodge the PTC. We found that core RNAP in the PTC can unwind DNA and initiate RNA synthesis but is prone to producing R-loops. Nucleotide binding to RapA triggers a conformational change that opens the RNAP clamp, allowing DNA in the RNAP cleft to reanneal and dissociate. We show that RapA helps to control cytotoxic R-loop formation in vivo, likely by disrupting PTCs. We suggest that analogous ATPases acting on PTCs to suppress transcriptional noise and R-loop formation may be widespread. These results hold importance for the bacterial transcription cycle and highlight a role for RapA in maintaining genome stability. | |||||||||
History |
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Structure visualization
Supplemental images |
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Downloads & links
-EMDB archive
Map data | ![]() | 4 MB | ![]() | |
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Header (meta data) | ![]() ![]() | 28.3 KB 28.3 KB | Display Display | ![]() |
Images | ![]() | 99.3 KB | ||
Filedesc metadata | ![]() | 10.4 KB | ||
Others | ![]() ![]() ![]() | 59.5 MB 59.4 MB 59.4 MB | ||
Archive directory | ![]() ![]() | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
Related structure data | ![]() 8t0lMC ![]() 8szwC ![]() 8t00C ![]() 8t02C M: atomic model generated by this map C: citing same article ( |
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Similar structure data | Similarity search - Function & homology ![]() |
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Links
EMDB pages | ![]() ![]() |
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Related items in Molecule of the Month |
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Map
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Annotation | Locally Filtered | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Projections & slices | Image control
Images are generated by Spider. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Voxel size | X=Y=Z: 1.076 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Density |
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Symmetry | Space group: 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Details | EMDB XML:
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-Supplemental data
-Additional map: Sharpened
File | emd_40943_additional_1.map | ||||||||||||
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Annotation | Sharpened | ||||||||||||
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Density Histograms |
-Half map: Half A
File | emd_40943_half_map_1.map | ||||||||||||
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Annotation | Half A | ||||||||||||
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Density Histograms |
-Half map: Half B
File | emd_40943_half_map_2.map | ||||||||||||
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Annotation | Half B | ||||||||||||
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Density Histograms |
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Sample components
+Entire : E. coli Post-termination complex with open DNA bubble on negative...
+Supramolecule #1: E. coli Post-termination complex with open DNA bubble on negative...
+Macromolecule #1: DNA-directed RNA polymerase subunit alpha
+Macromolecule #2: DNA-directed RNA polymerase subunit beta
+Macromolecule #3: DNA-directed RNA polymerase subunit beta'
+Macromolecule #4: DNA-directed RNA polymerase subunit omega
+Macromolecule #5: RNA polymerase-associated protein RapA
+Macromolecule #6: DNA (29-MER)
+Macromolecule #7: DNA (5'-D(P*TP*CP*TP*GP*AP*AP*TP*TP*TP*AP*AP*AP*TP*TP*CP*AP*GP*A)-3')
+Macromolecule #8: MAGNESIUM ION
+Macromolecule #9: ZINC ION
+Macromolecule #10: ADENOSINE-5'-DIPHOSPHATE
+Macromolecule #11: ALUMINUM FLUORIDE
-Experimental details
-Structure determination
Method | cryo EM |
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![]() | single particle reconstruction |
Aggregation state | particle |
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Sample preparation
Buffer | pH: 8 |
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Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE |
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Electron microscopy
Microscope | FEI TITAN KRIOS |
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Image recording | Film or detector model: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k) / Average electron dose: 55.9 e/Å2 |
Electron beam | Acceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: ![]() |
Electron optics | Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 2.5 µm / Nominal defocus min: 0.8 µm |
Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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Image processing
Startup model | Type of model: PDB ENTRY PDB model - PDB ID: |
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Final reconstruction | Resolution.type: BY AUTHOR / Resolution: 3.62 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Number images used: 100010 |
Initial angle assignment | Type: PROJECTION MATCHING |
Final angle assignment | Type: PROJECTION MATCHING |