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基本情報
登録情報 | ![]() | |||||||||
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タイトル | Cryo-EM structure of the WN353-bound human APLNR-Gi complex | |||||||||
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![]() | APLNR / Class A GPCR / Synthetic peptide / MEMBRANE PROTEIN | |||||||||
機能・相同性 | ![]() apelin receptor activity / apelin receptor signaling pathway / mechanoreceptor activity / regulation of gap junction assembly / positive regulation of G protein-coupled receptor internalization / vascular associated smooth muscle cell differentiation / atrioventricular valve development / regulation of body fluid levels / venous blood vessel development / negative regulation of cAMP-mediated signaling ...apelin receptor activity / apelin receptor signaling pathway / mechanoreceptor activity / regulation of gap junction assembly / positive regulation of G protein-coupled receptor internalization / vascular associated smooth muscle cell differentiation / atrioventricular valve development / regulation of body fluid levels / venous blood vessel development / negative regulation of cAMP-mediated signaling / positive regulation of cardiac muscle hypertrophy in response to stress / endocardial cushion formation / positive regulation of blood vessel endothelial cell proliferation involved in sprouting angiogenesis / adult heart development / coronary vasculature development / vasculature development / G protein-coupled peptide receptor activity / negative regulation of cardiac muscle hypertrophy in response to stress / aorta development / ventricular septum morphogenesis / blood vessel development / heart looping / adenylate cyclase inhibitor activity / vasculogenesis / positive regulation of protein localization to cell cortex / T cell migration / Adenylate cyclase inhibitory pathway / D2 dopamine receptor binding / response to prostaglandin E / G protein-coupled serotonin receptor binding / adenylate cyclase regulator activity / adenylate cyclase-inhibiting serotonin receptor signaling pathway / gastrulation / cellular response to forskolin / regulation of mitotic spindle organization / Peptide ligand-binding receptors / positive regulation of release of sequestered calcium ion into cytosol / Regulation of insulin secretion / positive regulation of cholesterol biosynthetic process / negative regulation of insulin secretion / G protein-coupled receptor binding / G protein-coupled receptor activity / adenylate cyclase-inhibiting G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / response to peptide hormone / adenylate cyclase-modulating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / G-protein beta/gamma-subunit complex binding / centriolar satellite / Olfactory Signaling Pathway / Activation of the phototransduction cascade / G beta:gamma signalling through PLC beta / Presynaptic function of Kainate receptors / Thromboxane signalling through TP receptor / G protein-coupled acetylcholine receptor signaling pathway / G-protein activation / Activation of G protein gated Potassium channels / Inhibition of voltage gated Ca2+ channels via Gbeta/gamma subunits / Prostacyclin signalling through prostacyclin receptor / G beta:gamma signalling through CDC42 / Glucagon signaling in metabolic regulation / positive regulation of angiogenesis / G beta:gamma signalling through BTK / Synthesis, secretion, and inactivation of Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP-1) / ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 12 / Sensory perception of sweet, bitter, and umami (glutamate) taste / photoreceptor disc membrane / Glucagon-type ligand receptors / Adrenaline,noradrenaline inhibits insulin secretion / Vasopressin regulates renal water homeostasis via Aquaporins / GDP binding / G alpha (z) signalling events / Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP1) regulates insulin secretion / cellular response to catecholamine stimulus / ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 1 / ADORA2B mediated anti-inflammatory cytokines production / G beta:gamma signalling through PI3Kgamma / Cooperation of PDCL (PhLP1) and TRiC/CCT in G-protein beta folding / adenylate cyclase-activating dopamine receptor signaling pathway / GPER1 signaling / Inactivation, recovery and regulation of the phototransduction cascade / cellular response to prostaglandin E stimulus / G-protein beta-subunit binding / heterotrimeric G-protein complex / G alpha (12/13) signalling events / sensory perception of taste / extracellular vesicle / signaling receptor activity / signaling receptor complex adaptor activity / Thrombin signalling through proteinase activated receptors (PARs) / retina development in camera-type eye / G protein activity / heart development / regulation of gene expression / GTPase binding / Ca2+ pathway / midbody / fibroblast proliferation / High laminar flow shear stress activates signaling by PIEZO1 and PECAM1:CDH5:KDR in endothelial cells / cell cortex / angiogenesis / G alpha (i) signalling events 類似検索 - 分子機能 | |||||||||
生物種 | ![]() | |||||||||
手法 | 単粒子再構成法 / クライオ電子顕微鏡法 / 解像度: 3.0 Å | |||||||||
![]() | Wang W / Ji S / Zhang Y | |||||||||
資金援助 | ![]()
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![]() | ![]() タイトル: Structure-based design of non-hypertrophic apelin receptor modulator. 著者: Wei-Wei Wang / Su-Yu Ji / Wenjia Zhang / Junxia Zhang / Chenxi Cai / Rubi Hu / Shao-Kun Zang / Luwei Miao / Haomang Xu / Li-Nan Chen / Zongkuai Yang / Jia Guo / Jiao Qin / Dan-Dan Shen / Ping ...著者: Wei-Wei Wang / Su-Yu Ji / Wenjia Zhang / Junxia Zhang / Chenxi Cai / Rubi Hu / Shao-Kun Zang / Luwei Miao / Haomang Xu / Li-Nan Chen / Zongkuai Yang / Jia Guo / Jiao Qin / Dan-Dan Shen / Ping Liang / Yan Zhang / Yan Zhang / ![]() 要旨: Apelin is a key hormone in cardiovascular homeostasis that activates the apelin receptor (APLNR), which is regarded as a promising therapeutic target for cardiovascular disease. However, adverse ...Apelin is a key hormone in cardiovascular homeostasis that activates the apelin receptor (APLNR), which is regarded as a promising therapeutic target for cardiovascular disease. However, adverse effects through the β-arrestin pathway limit its pharmacological use. Here, we report cryoelectron microscopy (cryo-EM) structures of APLNR-G complexes bound to three agonists with divergent signaling profiles. Combined with functional assays, we have identified "twin hotspots" in APLNR as key determinants for signaling bias, guiding the rational design of two exclusive G-protein-biased agonists WN353 and WN561. Cryo-EM structures of WN353- and WN561-stimulated APLNR-G protein complexes further confirm that the designed ligands adopt the desired poses. Pathophysiological experiments have provided evidence that WN561 demonstrates superior therapeutic effects against cardiac hypertrophy and reduced adverse effects compared with the established APLNR agonists. In summary, our designed APLNR modulator may facilitate the development of next-generation cardiovascular medications. | |||||||||
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構造の表示
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-EMDBアーカイブ
マップデータ | ![]() | 39.9 MB | ![]() | |
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ヘッダ (付随情報) | ![]() ![]() | 23.4 KB 23.4 KB | 表示 表示 | ![]() |
画像 | ![]() | 55.3 KB | ||
Filedesc metadata | ![]() | 7.2 KB | ||
その他 | ![]() ![]() | 40.1 MB 40.2 MB | ||
アーカイブディレクトリ | ![]() ![]() | HTTPS FTP |
-検証レポート
文書・要旨 | ![]() | 569.7 KB | 表示 | ![]() |
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文書・詳細版 | ![]() | 569.3 KB | 表示 | |
XML形式データ | ![]() | 5.7 KB | 表示 | |
CIF形式データ | ![]() | 6.4 KB | 表示 | |
アーカイブディレクトリ | ![]() ![]() | HTTPS FTP |
-関連構造データ
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リンク
EMDBのページ | ![]() ![]() |
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「今月の分子」の関連する項目 |
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マップ
ファイル | ![]() | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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投影像・断面図 | 画像のコントロール
画像は Spider により作成 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
ボクセルのサイズ | X=Y=Z: 0.93 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
密度 |
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対称性 | 空間群: 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
詳細 | EMDB XML:
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-添付データ
-追加マップ: focused refinement maps 2 (APLNR Receptor)
ファイル | emd_38798_additional_1.map | ||||||||||||
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注釈 | focused refinement maps 2 (APLNR_Receptor) | ||||||||||||
投影像・断面図 |
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密度ヒストグラム |
-追加マップ: focused refinement maps 1 (G-protein)
ファイル | emd_38798_additional_2.map | ||||||||||||
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注釈 | focused refinement maps 1 (G-protein) | ||||||||||||
投影像・断面図 |
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密度ヒストグラム |
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試料の構成要素
-全体 : Cryo-EM structure of the WN353-bound human APLNR-Gi complex
全体 | 名称: Cryo-EM structure of the WN353-bound human APLNR-Gi complex |
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要素 |
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-超分子 #1: Cryo-EM structure of the WN353-bound human APLNR-Gi complex
超分子 | 名称: Cryo-EM structure of the WN353-bound human APLNR-Gi complex タイプ: complex / ID: 1 / 親要素: 0 / 含まれる分子: all |
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由来(天然) | 生物種: ![]() |
-分子 #1: Apelin receptor
分子 | 名称: Apelin receptor / タイプ: protein_or_peptide / ID: 1 / コピー数: 1 / 光学異性体: LEVO |
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由来(天然) | 生物種: ![]() |
分子量 | 理論値: 42.696301 KDa |
組換発現 | 生物種: ![]() ![]() |
配列 | 文字列: MEEGGDFDNY YGADNQSECE YTDWKSSGAL IPAIYMLVFL LGTTGNGLVL WTVFRSSREK RRSADIFIAS LAVADLTFVV TLPLWATYT YRDYDWPFGT FFCKLSSYLI FVNMYASVFC LTGLSFDRYL AIVRPVANAR LRLRVSGAVA TAVLWVLAAL L AMPVMVLR ...文字列: MEEGGDFDNY YGADNQSECE YTDWKSSGAL IPAIYMLVFL LGTTGNGLVL WTVFRSSREK RRSADIFIAS LAVADLTFVV TLPLWATYT YRDYDWPFGT FFCKLSSYLI FVNMYASVFC LTGLSFDRYL AIVRPVANAR LRLRVSGAVA TAVLWVLAAL L AMPVMVLR TTGDLENTTK VQCYMDYSMV ATVSSEWAWE VGLGVSSTTV GFVVPFTIML TCYFFIAQTI AGHFRKERIE GL RKRRRLL SIIVVLVVTF ALCWMPYHLV KTLYMLGSLL HWPCDFDLFL MNIFPYCTCI SYVNSCLNPF LYAFFDPRFR QAC TSMLCC GQSRCAGTSH SSSGEKSASY SSGHSQGPGP NMGKGGEQMH EKSIPYSQET LVVD UniProtKB: Apelin receptor |
-分子 #2: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(i) subunit alpha-1
分子 | 名称: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(i) subunit alpha-1 タイプ: protein_or_peptide / ID: 2 / コピー数: 1 / 光学異性体: LEVO |
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由来(天然) | 生物種: ![]() |
分子量 | 理論値: 40.414047 KDa |
組換発現 | 生物種: ![]() ![]() |
配列 | 文字列: MGCTLSAEDK AAVERSKMID RNLREDGEKA AREVKLLLLG AGESGKNTIV KQMKIIHEAG YSEEECKQYK AVVYSNTIQS IIAIIRAMG RLKIDFGDSA RADDARQLFV LAGAAEEGFM TAELAGVIKR LWKDSGVQAC FNRSREYQLN DSAAYYLNDL D RIAQPNYI ...文字列: MGCTLSAEDK AAVERSKMID RNLREDGEKA AREVKLLLLG AGESGKNTIV KQMKIIHEAG YSEEECKQYK AVVYSNTIQS IIAIIRAMG RLKIDFGDSA RADDARQLFV LAGAAEEGFM TAELAGVIKR LWKDSGVQAC FNRSREYQLN DSAAYYLNDL D RIAQPNYI PTQQDVLRTR VKTTGIVETH FTFKDLHFKM FDVGAQRSER KKWIHCFEGV TAIIFCVALS DYDLVLAEDE EM NRMHASM KLFDSICNNK WFTDTSIILF LNKKDLFEEK IKKSPLTICY PEYAGSNTYE EAAAYIQCQF EDLNKRKDTK EIY THFTCS TDTKNVQFVF DAVTDVIIKN NLKDCGLF UniProtKB: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(i) subunit alpha-1 |
-分子 #3: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1
分子 | 名称: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1 タイプ: protein_or_peptide / ID: 3 / コピー数: 1 / 光学異性体: LEVO |
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由来(天然) | 生物種: ![]() |
分子量 | 理論値: 37.285734 KDa |
組換発現 | 生物種: ![]() ![]() |
配列 | 文字列: SELDQLRQEA EQLKNQIRDA RKACADATLS QITNNIDPVG RIQMRTRRTL RGHLAKIYAM HWGTDSRLLV SASQDGKLII WDSYTTNKV HAIPLRSSWV MTCAYAPSGN YVACGGLDNI CSIYNLKTRE GNVRVSRELA GHTGYLSCCR FLDDNQIVTS S GDTTCALW ...文字列: SELDQLRQEA EQLKNQIRDA RKACADATLS QITNNIDPVG RIQMRTRRTL RGHLAKIYAM HWGTDSRLLV SASQDGKLII WDSYTTNKV HAIPLRSSWV MTCAYAPSGN YVACGGLDNI CSIYNLKTRE GNVRVSRELA GHTGYLSCCR FLDDNQIVTS S GDTTCALW DIETGQQTTT FTGHTGDVMS LSLAPDTRLF VSGACDASAK LWDVREGMCR QTFTGHESDI NAICFFPNGN AF ATGSDDA TCRLFDLRAD QELMTYSHDN IICGITSVSF SKSGRLLLAG YDDFNCNVWD ALKADRAGVL AGHDNRVSCL GVT DDGMAV ATGSWDSFLK IWN UniProtKB: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1 |
-分子 #4: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2
分子 | 名称: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2 タイプ: protein_or_peptide / ID: 4 / コピー数: 1 / 光学異性体: LEVO |
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由来(天然) | 生物種: ![]() |
分子量 | 理論値: 7.861143 KDa |
組換発現 | 生物種: ![]() ![]() |
配列 | 文字列: MASNNTASIA QARKLVEQLK MEANIDRIKV SKAAADLMAY CEAHAKEDPL LTPVPASENP FREKKFFCAI L UniProtKB: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2 |
-分子 #5: scFv16
分子 | 名称: scFv16 / タイプ: protein_or_peptide / ID: 5 / コピー数: 1 / 光学異性体: LEVO |
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由来(天然) | 生物種: synthetic construct (人工物) |
分子量 | 理論値: 26.610615 KDa |
組換発現 | 生物種: ![]() |
配列 | 文字列: DVQLVESGGG LVQPGGSRKL SCSASGFAFS SFGMHWVRQA PEKGLEWVAY ISSGSGTIYY ADTVKGRFTI SRDDPKNTLF LQMTSLRSE DTAMYYCVRS IYYYGSSPFD FWGQGTTLTV SSGGGGSGGG GSGGGGSDIV MTQATSSVPV TPGESVSISC R SSKSLLHS ...文字列: DVQLVESGGG LVQPGGSRKL SCSASGFAFS SFGMHWVRQA PEKGLEWVAY ISSGSGTIYY ADTVKGRFTI SRDDPKNTLF LQMTSLRSE DTAMYYCVRS IYYYGSSPFD FWGQGTTLTV SSGGGGSGGG GSGGGGSDIV MTQATSSVPV TPGESVSISC R SSKSLLHS NGNTYLYWFL QRPGQSPQLL IYRMSNLASG VPDRFSGSGS GTAFTLTISR LEAEDVGVYY CMQHLEYPLT FG AGTKLEL KGS |
-分子 #6: WN353
分子 | 名称: WN353 / タイプ: protein_or_peptide / ID: 6 / コピー数: 1 / 光学異性体: LEVO |
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由来(天然) | 生物種: synthetic construct (人工物) |
分子量 | 理論値: 1.611976 KDa |
配列 | 文字列: CRPRLCHKGP (NAL)PF |
-実験情報
-構造解析
手法 | クライオ電子顕微鏡法 |
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![]() | 単粒子再構成法 |
試料の集合状態 | particle |
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試料調製
濃度 | 15 mg/mL |
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緩衝液 | pH: 7.5 |
凍結 | 凍結剤: ETHANE |
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電子顕微鏡法
顕微鏡 | FEI TITAN KRIOS |
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撮影 | フィルム・検出器のモデル: FEI FALCON IV (4k x 4k) 平均電子線量: 52.0 e/Å2 |
電子線 | 加速電圧: 300 kV / 電子線源: ![]() |
電子光学系 | 照射モード: FLOOD BEAM / 撮影モード: BRIGHT FIELD / Cs: 2.7 mm / 最大 デフォーカス(公称値): 2.0 µm / 最小 デフォーカス(公称値): 1.0 µm |
試料ステージ | 試料ホルダーモデル: FEI TITAN KRIOS AUTOGRID HOLDER ホルダー冷却材: NITROGEN |
実験機器 | ![]() モデル: Titan Krios / 画像提供: FEI Company |