+Open data
-Basic information
Entry | Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-38725 | ||||||||||||
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Title | Cryo-EM structure of OSCA3.1-GDN state | ||||||||||||
Map data | |||||||||||||
Sample |
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Keywords | OSCA/TMEM63 channel / mechanosensitive channel / PLANT PROTEIN | ||||||||||||
Function / homology | Function and homology information plasmodesma / plant-type vacuole / chloroplast envelope / calcium-activated cation channel activity / mRNA binding / nucleus / plasma membrane Similarity search - Function | ||||||||||||
Biological species | Arabidopsis thaliana (thale cress) | ||||||||||||
Method | single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.11 Å | ||||||||||||
Authors | Zhang Y / Han Y | ||||||||||||
Funding support | China, Australia, 3 items
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Citation | Journal: Nature / Year: 2024 Title: Mechanical activation opens a lipid-lined pore in OSCA ion channels. Authors: Yaoyao Han / Zijing Zhou / Ruitao Jin / Fei Dai / Yifan Ge / Xisan Ju / Xiaonuo Ma / Sitong He / Ling Yuan / Yingying Wang / Wei Yang / Xiaomin Yue / Zhongwen Chen / Yadong Sun / Ben Corry / ...Authors: Yaoyao Han / Zijing Zhou / Ruitao Jin / Fei Dai / Yifan Ge / Xisan Ju / Xiaonuo Ma / Sitong He / Ling Yuan / Yingying Wang / Wei Yang / Xiaomin Yue / Zhongwen Chen / Yadong Sun / Ben Corry / Charles D Cox / Yixiao Zhang / Abstract: OSCA/TMEM63 channels are the largest known family of mechanosensitive channels, playing critical roles in plant and mammalian mechanotransduction. Here we determined 44 cryogenic electron microscopy ...OSCA/TMEM63 channels are the largest known family of mechanosensitive channels, playing critical roles in plant and mammalian mechanotransduction. Here we determined 44 cryogenic electron microscopy structures of OSCA/TMEM63 channels in different environments to investigate the molecular basis of OSCA/TMEM63 channel mechanosensitivity. In nanodiscs, we mimicked increased membrane tension and observed a dilated pore with membrane access in one of the OSCA1.2 subunits. In liposomes, we captured the fully open structure of OSCA1.2 in the inside-in orientation, in which the pore shows a large lateral opening to the membrane. Unusually for ion channels, structural, functional and computational evidence supports the existence of a 'proteo-lipidic pore' in which lipids act as a wall of the ion permeation pathway. In the less tension-sensitive homologue OSCA3.1, we identified an 'interlocking' lipid tightly bound in the central cleft, keeping the channel closed. Mutation of the lipid-coordinating residues induced OSCA3.1 activation, revealing a conserved open conformation of OSCA channels. Our structures provide a global picture of the OSCA channel gating cycle, uncover the importance of bound lipids and show that each subunit can open independently. This expands both our understanding of channel-mediated mechanotransduction and channel pore formation, with important mechanistic implications for the TMEM16 and TMC protein families. | ||||||||||||
History |
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-Structure visualization
Supplemental images |
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-Downloads & links
-EMDB archive
Map data | emd_38725.map.gz | 49.4 MB | EMDB map data format | |
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Header (meta data) | emd-38725-v30.xml emd-38725.xml | 15.3 KB 15.3 KB | Display Display | EMDB header |
Images | emd_38725.png | 112.6 KB | ||
Filedesc metadata | emd-38725.cif.gz | 5.9 KB | ||
Others | emd_38725_half_map_1.map.gz emd_38725_half_map_2.map.gz | 48.5 MB 48.5 MB | ||
Archive directory | http://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-38725 ftp://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-38725 | HTTPS FTP |
-Validation report
Summary document | emd_38725_validation.pdf.gz | 792.8 KB | Display | EMDB validaton report |
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Full document | emd_38725_full_validation.pdf.gz | 792.4 KB | Display | |
Data in XML | emd_38725_validation.xml.gz | 11.9 KB | Display | |
Data in CIF | emd_38725_validation.cif.gz | 13.8 KB | Display | |
Arichive directory | https://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/validation_reports/EMD-38725 ftp://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/validation_reports/EMD-38725 | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
Related structure data | 8xw0MC 8xajC 8xngC 8xryC 8xs0C 8xs4C 8xs5C 8xvxC 8xvyC 8xvzC 8xw1C 8xw2C 8xw3C 8xw4C C: citing same article (ref.) M: atomic model generated by this map |
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Similar structure data | Similarity search - Function & homologyF&H Search |
-Links
EMDB pages | EMDB (EBI/PDBe) / EMDataResource |
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-Map
File | Download / File: emd_38725.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 52.7 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Projections & slices | Image control
Images are generated by Spider. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Voxel size | X=Y=Z: 1.055 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Density |
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Symmetry | Space group: 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Details | EMDB XML:
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-Supplemental data
-Half map: #2
File | emd_38725_half_map_1.map | ||||||||||||
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Projections & Slices |
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Density Histograms |
-Half map: #1
File | emd_38725_half_map_2.map | ||||||||||||
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Projections & Slices |
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Density Histograms |
-Sample components
-Entire : Cryo-EM structure of OSCA3.1-GDN state
Entire | Name: Cryo-EM structure of OSCA3.1-GDN state |
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Components |
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-Supramolecule #1: Cryo-EM structure of OSCA3.1-GDN state
Supramolecule | Name: Cryo-EM structure of OSCA3.1-GDN state / type: complex / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 / Macromolecule list: #1 |
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Source (natural) | Organism: Arabidopsis thaliana (thale cress) |
-Macromolecule #1: CSC1-like protein ERD4
Macromolecule | Name: CSC1-like protein ERD4 / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 1 / Number of copies: 2 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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Source (natural) | Organism: Arabidopsis thaliana (thale cress) |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 82.647398 KDa |
Recombinant expression | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
Sequence | String: MEFGSFLVSL GTSFVIFVIL MLLFTWLSRK SGNAPIYYPN RILKGLEPWE GTSLTRNPFA WMREALTSSE QDVVNLSGVD TAVHFVFLS TVLGIFACSS LLLLPTLLPL AATDNNIKNT KNATDTTSKG TFSQLDNLSM ANITKKSSRL WAFLGAVYWI S LVTYFFLW ...String: MEFGSFLVSL GTSFVIFVIL MLLFTWLSRK SGNAPIYYPN RILKGLEPWE GTSLTRNPFA WMREALTSSE QDVVNLSGVD TAVHFVFLS TVLGIFACSS LLLLPTLLPL AATDNNIKNT KNATDTTSKG TFSQLDNLSM ANITKKSSRL WAFLGAVYWI S LVTYFFLW KAYKHVSSLR AQALMSADVK PEQFAILVRD MPAPPDGQTQ KEFIDSYFRE IYPETFYRSL VATENSKVNK IW EKLEGYK KKLARAEAIL AATNNRPTNK TGFCGLVGKQ VDSIEYYTEL INESVAKLET EQKAVLAEKQ QTAAVVFFTT RVA AASAAQ SLHCQMVDKW TVTEAPEPRQ LLWQNLNIKL FSRIIRQYFI YFFVAVTILF YMIPIAFVSA ITTLKNLQRI IPFI KPVVE ITAIRTVLES FLPQIALIVF LAMLPKLLLF LSKAEGIPSQ SHAIRAASGK YFYFSVFNVF IGVTLAGTLF NTVKD IAKN PKLDMIINLL ATSLPKSATF FLTYVALKFF IGYGLELSRI IPLIIFHLKK KYLCKTEAEV KEAWYPGDLS YATRVP GDM LILTITFCYS VIAPLILIFG ITYFGLGWLV LRNQALKVYV PSYESYGRMW PHIHQRILAA LFLFQVVMFG YLGAKTF FY TALVIPLIIT SLIFGYVCRQ KFYGGFEHTA LEVACRELKQ SPDLEEIFRA YIPHSLSSHK PEEHEFKGAM SRYQDFNA I AGVSNSLEV UniProtKB: CSC1-like protein ERD4 |
-Macromolecule #2: O-[(R)-{[(2R)-2,3-bis(octadecanoyloxy)propyl]oxy}(hydroxy)phospho...
Macromolecule | Name: O-[(R)-{[(2R)-2,3-bis(octadecanoyloxy)propyl]oxy}(hydroxy)phosphoryl]-L-serine type: ligand / ID: 2 / Number of copies: 4 / Formula: P5S |
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Molecular weight | Theoretical: 792.075 Da |
Chemical component information | ChemComp-P5S: |
-Experimental details
-Structure determination
Method | cryo EM |
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Processing | single particle reconstruction |
Aggregation state | particle |
-Sample preparation
Buffer | pH: 7.9 |
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Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE |
-Electron microscopy
Microscope | FEI TITAN KRIOS |
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Image recording | Film or detector model: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k) / Average electron dose: 49.41 e/Å2 |
Electron beam | Acceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN |
Electron optics | Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 2.4 µm / Nominal defocus min: 1.4000000000000001 µm |
Experimental equipment | Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
-Image processing
Startup model | Type of model: PDB ENTRY PDB model - PDB ID: |
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Final reconstruction | Resolution.type: BY AUTHOR / Resolution: 3.11 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Number images used: 256186 |
Initial angle assignment | Type: MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD |
Final angle assignment | Type: MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD |