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- EMDB-38604: RNA polymerase II elongation complex with upstream nucleosome ext... -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-38604
TitleRNA polymerase II elongation complex with upstream nucleosome extracted from human nuclei
Map data
Sample
  • Complex: RNA polymerase II complexes isolated from HeLa cell nuclei
    • Protein or peptide: x 16 types
    • DNA: x 2 types
    • RNA: x 1 types
  • Ligand: x 2 types
Keywordsnucleus / nucleosome / TRANSCRIPTION-DNA-RNA COMPLEX
Function / homology
Function and homology information


microfibril binding / RNA Polymerase III Chain Elongation / RNA Polymerase III Transcription Termination / regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase I / RNA Polymerase III Transcription Initiation From Type 1 Promoter / RNA Polymerase III Transcription Initiation From Type 2 Promoter / RNA Polymerase III Transcription Initiation From Type 3 Promoter / RNA Polymerase III Abortive And Retractive Initiation / Cytosolic sensors of pathogen-associated DNA / Abortive elongation of HIV-1 transcript in the absence of Tat ...microfibril binding / RNA Polymerase III Chain Elongation / RNA Polymerase III Transcription Termination / regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase I / RNA Polymerase III Transcription Initiation From Type 1 Promoter / RNA Polymerase III Transcription Initiation From Type 2 Promoter / RNA Polymerase III Transcription Initiation From Type 3 Promoter / RNA Polymerase III Abortive And Retractive Initiation / Cytosolic sensors of pathogen-associated DNA / Abortive elongation of HIV-1 transcript in the absence of Tat / FGFR2 alternative splicing / RNA Polymerase I Transcription Termination / Viral Messenger RNA Synthesis / Signaling by FGFR2 IIIa TM / MicroRNA (miRNA) biogenesis / LRR domain binding / RNA Pol II CTD phosphorylation and interaction with CE during HIV infection / RNA Pol II CTD phosphorylation and interaction with CE / Formation of the Early Elongation Complex / Formation of the HIV-1 Early Elongation Complex / mRNA Capping / HIV Transcription Initiation / RNA Polymerase II HIV Promoter Escape / Transcription of the HIV genome / RNA Polymerase II Promoter Escape / RNA Polymerase II Transcription Pre-Initiation And Promoter Opening / RNA Polymerase II Transcription Initiation / RNA Polymerase II Transcription Initiation And Promoter Clearance / Processing of Capped Intron-Containing Pre-mRNA / PIWI-interacting RNA (piRNA) biogenesis / mRNA Splicing - Minor Pathway / positive regulation of nuclear-transcribed mRNA poly(A) tail shortening / RNA Polymerase I Transcription Initiation / termination of RNA polymerase II transcription / RNA polymerase II transcribes snRNA genes / Pausing and recovery of Tat-mediated HIV elongation / Tat-mediated HIV elongation arrest and recovery / HIV elongation arrest and recovery / Pausing and recovery of HIV elongation / termination of RNA polymerase I transcription / transcription by RNA polymerase III / maintenance of transcriptional fidelity during transcription elongation by RNA polymerase II / nucleolar large rRNA transcription by RNA polymerase I / transcription initiation at RNA polymerase I promoter / positive regulation of translational initiation / nuclear-transcribed mRNA catabolic process / negative regulation of tumor necrosis factor-mediated signaling pathway / Tat-mediated elongation of the HIV-1 transcript / Formation of HIV-1 elongation complex containing HIV-1 Tat / Formation of HIV elongation complex in the absence of HIV Tat / termination of RNA polymerase III transcription / transcription initiation at RNA polymerase III promoter / RNA Polymerase II Transcription Elongation / RNA polymerase I complex / RNA polymerase III complex / Formation of RNA Pol II elongation complex / negative regulation of megakaryocyte differentiation / RNA polymerase II, core complex / transcription elongation by RNA polymerase I / tRNA transcription by RNA polymerase III / protein localization to CENP-A containing chromatin / Chromatin modifying enzymes / transcription by RNA polymerase I / Replacement of protamines by nucleosomes in the male pronucleus / RNA Polymerase II Pre-transcription Events / mRNA Splicing - Major Pathway / Packaging Of Telomere Ends / transcription-coupled nucleotide-excision repair / translation initiation factor binding / Recognition and association of DNA glycosylase with site containing an affected purine / Cleavage of the damaged purine / telomere organization / Interleukin-7 signaling / Deposition of new CENPA-containing nucleosomes at the centromere / Recognition and association of DNA glycosylase with site containing an affected pyrimidine / Cleavage of the damaged pyrimidine / RNA Polymerase I Promoter Opening / positive regulation of RNA splicing / Inhibition of DNA recombination at telomere / Assembly of the ORC complex at the origin of replication / DNA-templated transcription elongation / Meiotic synapsis / SUMOylation of chromatin organization proteins / Regulation of endogenous retroelements by the Human Silencing Hub (HUSH) complex / DNA methylation / Condensation of Prophase Chromosomes / Chromatin modifications during the maternal to zygotic transition (MZT) / SIRT1 negatively regulates rRNA expression / HCMV Late Events / ERCC6 (CSB) and EHMT2 (G9a) positively regulate rRNA expression / PRC2 methylates histones and DNA / Regulation of endogenous retroelements by KRAB-ZFP proteins / TP53 Regulates Transcription of DNA Repair Genes / Defective pyroptosis / HDACs deacetylate histones / Transcriptional regulation by small RNAs / lipopolysaccharide binding / promoter-specific chromatin binding / Regulation of endogenous retroelements by Piwi-interacting RNAs (piRNAs) / RNA Polymerase I Promoter Escape
Similarity search - Function
DNA-directed RNA polymerase II subunit Rpb4-like / RNA polymerase Rpb4/RPC9, core / DNA-directed RNA-polymerase II subunit / RNA polymerase Rpb1 C-terminal repeat / RNA polymerase II, heptapeptide repeat, eukaryotic / Eukaryotic RNA polymerase II heptapeptide repeat. / RNA polymerase Rpb1, domain 6 / RNA polymerase Rpb1, domain 6 / RNA polymerase Rpb1, domain 7 / RNA polymerase Rpb1, domain 7 superfamily ...DNA-directed RNA polymerase II subunit Rpb4-like / RNA polymerase Rpb4/RPC9, core / DNA-directed RNA-polymerase II subunit / RNA polymerase Rpb1 C-terminal repeat / RNA polymerase II, heptapeptide repeat, eukaryotic / Eukaryotic RNA polymerase II heptapeptide repeat. / RNA polymerase Rpb1, domain 6 / RNA polymerase Rpb1, domain 6 / RNA polymerase Rpb1, domain 7 / RNA polymerase Rpb1, domain 7 superfamily / RNA polymerase Rpb1, domain 7 / Rpb4/RPC9 superfamily / Pol II subunit B9, C-terminal zinc ribbon / RNA polymerase RBP11 / RNA polymerase subunit Rpb4/RPC9 / RNA polymerase Rpb4 / Zinc finger TFIIS-type signature. / RNA polymerase Rpb7-like , N-terminal / RNA polymerase Rpb7-like, N-terminal domain superfamily / RNA polymerase subunit Rpb7-like / SHS2 domain found in N terminus of Rpb7p/Rpc25p/MJ0397 / HRDC-like superfamily / RNA polymerase Rpb2, domain 5 / RNA polymerase Rpb2, domain 5 / RNA polymerase Rpb2, domain 4 / RNA polymerase Rpb2, domain 4 / DNA-directed RNA polymerase, M/15kDa subunit / RNA polymerases M/15 Kd subunit / RNA polymerase subunit 9 / DNA-directed RNA polymerase M, 15kDa subunit, conserved site / RNA polymerases M / 15 Kd subunits signature. / DNA-directed RNA polymerase subunit/transcription factor S / RNA polymerase, Rpb8 / DNA-directed RNA polymerases I, II, and III subunit RPABC4 / RNA polymerase Rpb8 / RNA polymerase subunit 8 / RNA polymerase, Rpb5, N-terminal / RNA polymerase Rpb5, N-terminal domain superfamily / RNA polymerase Rpb5, N-terminal domain / : / DNA-directed RNA polymerase, subunit RPB6 / DNA-directed RNA polymerase subunit RPABC5/Rpb10 / RNA polymerases, subunit N, zinc binding site / RNA polymerase subunit RPB10 / RNA polymerases N / 8 kDa subunit / RNA polymerases N / 8 Kd subunits signature. / RNA polymerase, subunit H/Rpb5, conserved site / RNA polymerases H / 23 Kd subunits signature. / DNA directed RNA polymerase, 7 kDa subunit / Zinc finger, TFIIS-type / RNA polymerase archaeal subunit P/eukaryotic subunit RPABC4 / Transcription factor S-II (TFIIS) / Zinc finger TFIIS-type profile. / C2C2 Zinc finger / RNA polymerase subunit CX / DNA-directed RNA polymerase, 30-40kDa subunit, conserved site / DNA-directed RNA polymerase subunit Rpo3/Rpb3/RPAC1 / RNA polymerases D / 30 to 40 Kd subunits signature. / DNA-directed RNA polymerase Rpb11, 13-16kDa subunit, conserved site / DNA-directed RNA polymerase subunit Rpo11 / RNA polymerases L / 13 to 16 Kd subunits signature. / RNA polymerase subunit RPABC4/transcription elongation factor Spt4 / DNA-directed RNA polymerase, RBP11-like dimerisation domain / RNA polymerase Rpb3/Rpb11 dimerisation domain / RNA polymerase, subunit H/Rpb5 C-terminal / DNA-directed RNA polymerase subunit Rpo5/Rpb5 / RPB5-like RNA polymerase subunit superfamily / RNA polymerase Rpb5, C-terminal domain / Archaeal Rpo6/eukaryotic RPB6 RNA polymerase subunit / DNA-directed RNA polymerase, 14-18kDa subunit, conserved site / RNA polymerases K / 14 to 18 Kd subunits signature. / Ribosomal protein S1-like RNA-binding domain / S1 RNA binding domain / S1 domain / : / Histone H2A conserved site / Histone H2A signature. / Histone H2B signature. / Histone H2B / Histone H2B / Histone H2A, C-terminal domain / C-terminus of histone H2A / Histone 2A / Histone H2A / TATA box binding protein associated factor / TATA box binding protein associated factor (TAF), histone-like fold domain / Histone H4, conserved site / Histone H4 signature. / Histone H4 / Histone H4 / CENP-T/Histone H4, histone fold / Centromere kinetochore component CENP-T histone fold / DNA-directed RNA polymerase, subunit beta-prime / RNA polymerase Rpb6 / RNA polymerase Rpb2, domain 2 superfamily / RNA polymerase Rpb1, domain 3 superfamily / RNA polymerase, subunit omega/Rpo6/RPB6 / RNA polymerase Rpb6 / RPB6/omega subunit-like superfamily / RNA polymerase Rpb1, clamp domain superfamily
Similarity search - Domain/homology
DNA-directed RNA polymerase II subunit RPB4 / Histone H2A type 1-B/E / Histone H2B type 1-J / DNA-directed RNA polymerase II subunit RPB3 / DNA-directed RNA polymerases I, II, and III subunit RPABC1 / DNA-directed RNA polymerase II subunit RPB1 / DNA-directed RNA polymerase II subunit RPB2 / DNA-directed RNA polymerase II subunit RPB9 / DNA-directed RNA polymerases I, II, and III subunit RPABC3 / DNA-directed RNA polymerase II subunit RPB11-a ...DNA-directed RNA polymerase II subunit RPB4 / Histone H2A type 1-B/E / Histone H2B type 1-J / DNA-directed RNA polymerase II subunit RPB3 / DNA-directed RNA polymerases I, II, and III subunit RPABC1 / DNA-directed RNA polymerase II subunit RPB1 / DNA-directed RNA polymerase II subunit RPB2 / DNA-directed RNA polymerase II subunit RPB9 / DNA-directed RNA polymerases I, II, and III subunit RPABC3 / DNA-directed RNA polymerase II subunit RPB11-a / DNA-directed RNA polymerases I, II, and III subunit RPABC4 / DNA-directed RNA polymerases I, II, and III subunit RPABC2 / DNA-directed RNA polymerase II subunit RPB7 / Histone H4 / DNA-directed RNA polymerases I, II, and III subunit RPABC5 / Histone H3.1
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesHomo sapiens (human)
Methodsingle particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.6 Å
AuthorsKujirai T / Kato J / Yamamoto K / Hirai S / Negishi L / Ogasawara M / Takizawa Y / Kurumizaka H
Funding support Japan, 10 items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS)JP20H03201 Japan
Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS)JP20H05690 Japan
Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS)JP22K15033 Japan
Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS)JP23K17392 Japan
Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS)JP22KJ0858 Japan
Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS)JP22K06098 Japan
Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS)JP20H00449 Japan
Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS)JP23H05475 Japan
Japan Science and TechnologyJPMJER1901 Japan
Japan Agency for Medical Research and Development (AMED)JP22ama121009 Japan
CitationJournal: Nat Commun / Year: 2025
Title: Multiple structures of RNA polymerase II isolated from human nuclei by ChIP-CryoEM analysis.
Authors: Tomoya Kujirai / Junko Kato / Kyoka Yamamoto / Seiya Hirai / Takeru Fujii / Kazumitsu Maehara / Akihito Harada / Lumi Negishi / Mitsuo Ogasawara / Yuki Yamaguchi / Yasuyuki Ohkawa / ...Authors: Tomoya Kujirai / Junko Kato / Kyoka Yamamoto / Seiya Hirai / Takeru Fujii / Kazumitsu Maehara / Akihito Harada / Lumi Negishi / Mitsuo Ogasawara / Yuki Yamaguchi / Yasuyuki Ohkawa / Yoshimasa Takizawa / Hitoshi Kurumizaka /
Abstract: RNA polymerase II (RNAPII) is a central transcription enzyme that exists as multiple forms with or without accessory factors, and transcribes the genomic DNA packaged in chromatin. To understand how ...RNA polymerase II (RNAPII) is a central transcription enzyme that exists as multiple forms with or without accessory factors, and transcribes the genomic DNA packaged in chromatin. To understand how RNAPII functions in the human genome, we isolate transcribing RNAPII complexes from human nuclei by chromatin immunopurification, and determine the cryo-electron microscopy structures of RNAPII elongation complexes (ECs) associated with genomic DNA in distinct forms, without or with the elongation factors SPT4/5, ELOF1, and SPT6. This ChIP-cryoEM method also reveals the two EC-nucleosome complexes corresponding nucleosome disassembly/reassembly processes. In the structure of EC-downstream nucleosome, EC paused at superhelical location (SHL) -5 in the nucleosome, suggesting that SHL(-5) pausing occurs in a sequence-independent manner during nucleosome disassembly. In the structure of the EC-upstream nucleosome, EC directly contacts the nucleosome through the nucleosomal DNA-RPB4/7 stalk and the H2A-H2B dimer-RPB2 wall interactions, suggesting that EC may be paused during nucleosome reassembly. These representative EC structures transcribing the human genome provide mechanistic insights into understanding RNAPII transcription on chromatin.
History
DepositionJan 7, 2024-
Header (metadata) releaseMay 7, 2025-
Map releaseMay 7, 2025-
UpdateJun 11, 2025-
Current statusJun 11, 2025Processing site: PDBj / Status: Released

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Structure visualization

Supplemental images

emd_38604.png

Downloads & links

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Map

FileDownload / File: emd_38604.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 178 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES)
Projections & slices

Image control

Size
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AxesZ (Sec.)Y (Row.)X (Col.)
1.06 Å/pix.
x 360 pix.
= 381.6 Å		1.06 Å/pix.
x 360 pix.
= 381.6 Å		1.06 Å/pix.
x 360 pix.
= 381.6 Å

Surface

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Images are generated by Spider.

Voxel sizeX=Y=Z: 1.06 Å
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Histogram

Histogram (log scale)
Contour LevelBy AUTHOR: 0.00744
Minimum - Maximum-0.013592345 - 0.040809896
Average (Standard dev.)0.0002163034 (±0.0013756232)
SymmetrySpace group: 1
Details

EMDB XML:

Map geometry
Axis orderXYZ
Origin000
Dimensions360360360
Spacing360360360
CellA=B=C: 381.59998 Å
α=β=γ: 90.0 °

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Supplemental data

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Additional map: Nucleosome reconstruction

Fileemd_38604_additional_1.map
AnnotationNucleosome reconstruction
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Additional map: RNAPII reconstruction

Fileemd_38604_additional_2.map
AnnotationRNAPII reconstruction
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Half map: #2

Fileemd_38604_half_map_1.map
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Half map: #1

Fileemd_38604_half_map_2.map
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Sample components

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Entire : RNA polymerase II complexes isolated from HeLa cell nuclei

EntireName: RNA polymerase II complexes isolated from HeLa cell nuclei
Components
  • Complex: RNA polymerase II complexes isolated from HeLa cell nuclei
    • Protein or peptide: DNA-directed RNA polymerase II subunit RPB1
    • Protein or peptide: DNA-directed RNA polymerase II subunit RPB2
    • Protein or peptide: DNA-directed RNA polymerase II subunit RPB3
    • Protein or peptide: DNA-directed RNA polymerase II subunit RPB4
    • Protein or peptide: DNA-directed RNA polymerases I, II, and III subunit RPABC1
    • Protein or peptide: DNA-directed RNA polymerases I, II, and III subunit RPABC2
    • Protein or peptide: DNA-directed RNA polymerase II subunit RPB7
    • Protein or peptide: DNA-directed RNA polymerases I, II, and III subunit RPABC3
    • Protein or peptide: DNA-directed RNA polymerase II subunit RPB9
    • Protein or peptide: DNA-directed RNA polymerases I, II, and III subunit RPABC5
    • Protein or peptide: DNA-directed RNA polymerase II subunit RPB11-a
    • Protein or peptide: DNA-directed RNA polymerases I, II, and III subunit RPABC4
    • DNA: DNA
    • RNA: RNA
    • DNA: DNA
    • Protein or peptide: Histone H3.1
    • Protein or peptide: Histone H4
    • Protein or peptide: Histone H2A type 1-B/E
    • Protein or peptide: Histone H2B type 1-J
  • Ligand: ZINC ION
  • Ligand: MAGNESIUM ION

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Supramolecule #1: RNA polymerase II complexes isolated from HeLa cell nuclei

SupramoleculeName: RNA polymerase II complexes isolated from HeLa cell nuclei
type: complex / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 / Macromolecule list: #1-#19
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)

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Macromolecule #1: DNA-directed RNA polymerase II subunit RPB1

MacromoleculeName: DNA-directed RNA polymerase II subunit RPB1 / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 1 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO / EC number: DNA-directed RNA polymerase
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 217.420047 KDa
SequenceString: MHGGGPPSGD SACPLRTIKR VQFGVLSPDE LKRMSVTEGG IKYPETTEGG RPKLGGLMDP RQGVIERTGR CQTCAGNMTE CPGHFGHIE LAKPVFHVGF LVKTMKVLRC VCFFCSKLLV DSNNPKIKDI LAKSKGQPKK RLTHVYDLCK GKNICEGGEE M DNKFGVEQ ...String:
MHGGGPPSGD SACPLRTIKR VQFGVLSPDE LKRMSVTEGG IKYPETTEGG RPKLGGLMDP RQGVIERTGR CQTCAGNMTE CPGHFGHIE LAKPVFHVGF LVKTMKVLRC VCFFCSKLLV DSNNPKIKDI LAKSKGQPKK RLTHVYDLCK GKNICEGGEE M DNKFGVEQ PEGDEDLTKE KGHGGCGRYQ PRIRRSGLEL YAEWKHVNED SQEKKILLSP ERVHEIFKRI SDEECFVLGM EP RYARPEW MIVTVLPVPP LSVRPAVVMQ GSARNQDDLT HKLADIVKIN NQLRRNEQNG AAAHVIAEDV KLLQFHVATM VDN ELPGLP RAMQKSGRPL KSLKQRLKGK EGRVRGNLMG KRVDFSARTV ITPDPNLSID QVGVPRSIAA NMTFAEIVTP FNID RLQEL VRRGNSQYPG AKYIIRDNGD RIDLRFHPKP SDLHLQTGYK VERHMCDGDI VIFNRQPTLH KMSMMGHRVR ILPWS TFRL NLSVTTPYNA DFDGDEMNLH LPQSLETRAE IQELAMVPRM IVTPQSNRPV MGIVQDTLTA VRKFTKRDVF LERGEV MNL LMFLSTWDGK VPQPAILKPR PLWTGKQIFS LIIPGHINCI RTHSTHPDDE DSGPYKHISP GDTKVVVENG ELIMGIL CK KSLGTSAGSL VHISYLEMGH DITRLFYSNI QTVINNWLLI EGHTIGIGDS IADSKTYQDI QNTIKKAKQD VIEVIEKA H NNELEPTPGN TLRQTFENQV NRILNDARDK TGSSAQKSLS EYNNFKSMVV SGAKGSKINI SQVIAVVGQQ NVEGKRIPF GFKHRTLPHF IKDDYGPESR GFVENSYLAG LTPTEFFFHA MGGREGLIDT AVKTAETGYI QRRLIKSMES VMVKYDATVR NSINQVVQL RYGEDGLAGE SVEFQNLATL KPSNKAFEKK FRFDYTNERA LRRTLQEDLV KDVLSNAHIQ NELEREFERM R EDREVLRV IFPTGDSKVV LPCNLLRMIW NAQKIFHINP RLPSDLHPIK VVEGVKELSK KLVIVNGDDP LSRQAQENAT LL FNIHLRS TLCSRRMAEE FRLSGEAFDW LLGEIESKFN QAIAHPGEMV GALAAQSLGE PATQMTLNTF HYAGVSAKNV TLG VPRLKE LINISKKPKT PSLTVFLLGQ SARDAERAKD ILCRLEHTTL RKVTANTAIY YDPNPQSTVV AEDQEWVNVY YEMP DFDVA RISPWLLRVE LDRKHMTDRK LTMEQIAEKI NAGFGDDLNC IFNDDNAEKL VLRIRIMNSD ENKMQEEEEV VDKMD DDVF LRCIESNMLT DMTLQGIEQI SKVYMHLPQT DNKKKIIITE DGEFKALQEW ILETDGVSLM RVLSEKDVDP VRTTSN DIV EIFTVLGIEA VRKALERELY HVISFDGSYV NYRHLALLCD TMTCRGHLMA ITRHGVNRQD TGPLMKCSFE ETVDVLM EA AAHGESDPMK GVSENIMLGQ LAPAGTGCFD LLLDAEKCKY GMEIPTNIPG LGAAGPTGMF FGSAPSPMGG ISPAMTPW N QGATPAYGAW SPSVGSGMTP GAAGFSPSAA SDASGFSPGY SPAWSPTPGS PGSPGPSSPY IPSPGGAMSP SYSPTSPAY EPRSPGGYTP QSPSYSPTSP SYSPTSPSYS PTSPNYSPTS PSYSPTSPSY SPTSPSYSPT SPSYSPTSPS YSPTSPSYSP TSPSYSPTS PSYSPTSPSY SPTSPSYSPT SPSYSPTSPS YSPTSPSYSP TSPSYSPTSP SYSPTSPNYS PTSPNYTPTS P SYSPTSPS YSPTSPNYTP TSPNYSPTSP SYSPTSPSYS PTSPSYSPSS PRYTPQSPTY TPSSPSYSPS SPSYSPASPK YT PTSPSYS PSSPEYTPTS PKYSPTSPKY SPTSPKYSPT SPTYSPTTPK YSPTSPTYSP TSPVYTPTSP KYSPTSPTYS PTS PKYSPT SPTYSPTSPK GSTYSPTSPG YSPTSPTYSL TSPAISPDDS DEEN

UniProtKB: DNA-directed RNA polymerase II subunit RPB1

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Macromolecule #2: DNA-directed RNA polymerase II subunit RPB2

MacromoleculeName: DNA-directed RNA polymerase II subunit RPB2 / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 2 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO / EC number: DNA-directed RNA polymerase
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 134.071453 KDa
SequenceString: MYDADEDMQY DEDDDEITPD LWQEACWIVI SSYFDEKGLV RQQLDSFDEF IQMSVQRIVE DAPPIDLQAE AQHASGEVEE PPRYLLKFE QIYLSKPTHW ERDGAPSPMM PNEARLRNLT YSAPLYVDIT KTVIKEGEEQ LQTQHQKTFI GKIPIMLRST Y CLLNGLTD ...String:
MYDADEDMQY DEDDDEITPD LWQEACWIVI SSYFDEKGLV RQQLDSFDEF IQMSVQRIVE DAPPIDLQAE AQHASGEVEE PPRYLLKFE QIYLSKPTHW ERDGAPSPMM PNEARLRNLT YSAPLYVDIT KTVIKEGEEQ LQTQHQKTFI GKIPIMLRST Y CLLNGLTD RDLCELNECP LDPGGYFIIN GSEKVLIAQE KMATNTVYVF AKKDSKYAYT GECRSCLENS SRPTSTIWVS ML ARGGQGA KKSAIGQRIV ATLPYIKQEV PIIIVFRALG FVSDRDILEH IIYDFEDPEM MEMVKPSLDE AFVIQEQNVA LNF IGSRGA KPGVTKEKRI KYAKEVLQKE MLPHVGVSDF CETKKAYFLG YMVHRLLLAA LGRRELDDRD HYGNKRLDLA GPLL AFLFR GMFKNLLKEV RIYAQKFIDR GKDFNLELAI KTRIISDGLK YSLATGNWGD QKKAHQARAG VSQVLNRLTF ASTLS HLRR LNSPIGRDGK LAKPRQLHNT LWGMVCPAET PEGHAVGLVK NLALMAYISV GSQPSPILEF LEEWSMENLE EISPAA IAD ATKIFVNGCW VGIHKDPEQL MNTLRKLRRQ MDIIVSEVSM IRDIREREIR IYTDAGRICR PLLIVEKQKL LLKKRHI DQ LKEREYNNYS WQDLVASGVV EYIDTLEEET VMLAMTPDDL QEKEVAYCST YTHCEIHPSM ILGVCASIIP FPDHNQSP R NTYQSAMGKQ AMGVYITNFH VRMDTLAHVL YYPQKPLVTT RSMEYLRFRE LPAGINSIVA IASYTGYNQE DSVIMNRSA VDRGFFRSVF YRSYKEQESK KGFDQEEVFE KPTRETCQGM RHAIYDKLDD DGLIAPGVRV SGDDVIIGKT VTLPENEDEL ESTNRRYTK RDCSTFLRTS ETGIVDQVMV TLNQEGYKFC KIRVRSVRIP QIGDKFASRH GQKGTCGIQY RQEDMPFTCE G ITPDIIIN PHAIPSRMTI GHLIECLQGK VSANKGEIGD ATPFNDAVNV QKISNLLSDY GYHLRGNEVL YNGFTGRKIT SQ IFIGPTY YQRLKHMVDD KIHSRARGPI QILNRQPMEG RSRDGGLRFG EMERDCQIAH GAAQFLRERL FEASDPYQVH VCN LCGIMA IANTRTHTYE CRGCRNKTQI SLVRMPYACK LLFQELMSMS IAPRMMSV

UniProtKB: DNA-directed RNA polymerase II subunit RPB2

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Macromolecule #3: DNA-directed RNA polymerase II subunit RPB3

MacromoleculeName: DNA-directed RNA polymerase II subunit RPB3 / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 3 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 33.630387 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Homo sapiens (human)
SequenceString: MHHHHHHDYK DDDDKGHMPY ANQPTVRITE LTDENVKFII ENTDLAVANS IRRVFIAEVP IIAIDWVQID ANSSVLHDEF IAHRLGLIP LISDDIVDKL QYSRDCTCEE FCPECSVEFT LDVRCNEDQT RHVTSRDLIS NSPRVIPVTS RNRDNDPNDY V EQDDILIV ...String:
MHHHHHHDYK DDDDKGHMPY ANQPTVRITE LTDENVKFII ENTDLAVANS IRRVFIAEVP IIAIDWVQID ANSSVLHDEF IAHRLGLIP LISDDIVDKL QYSRDCTCEE FCPECSVEFT LDVRCNEDQT RHVTSRDLIS NSPRVIPVTS RNRDNDPNDY V EQDDILIV KLRKGQELRL RAYAKKGFGK EHAKWNPTAG VAFEYDPDNA LRHTVYPKPE EWPKSEYSEL DEDESQAPYD PN GKPERFY YNVESCGSLR PETIVLSALS GLKKKLSDLQ TQLSHEIQSD VLTIN

UniProtKB: DNA-directed RNA polymerase II subunit RPB3

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Macromolecule #4: DNA-directed RNA polymerase II subunit RPB4

MacromoleculeName: DNA-directed RNA polymerase II subunit RPB4 / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 4 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 16.331255 KDa
SequenceString:
MAAGGSDPRA GDVEEDASQL IFPKEFETAE TLLNSEVHML LEHRKQQNES AEDEQELSEV FMKTLNYTAR FSRFKNRETI ASVRSLLLQ KKLHKFELAC LANLCPETAE ESKALIPSLE GRFEDEELQQ ILDDIQTKRS FQY

UniProtKB: DNA-directed RNA polymerase II subunit RPB4

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Macromolecule #5: DNA-directed RNA polymerases I, II, and III subunit RPABC1

MacromoleculeName: DNA-directed RNA polymerases I, II, and III subunit RPABC1
type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 5 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 24.584223 KDa
SequenceString: MDDEEETYRL WKIRKTIMQL CHDRGYLVTQ DELDQTLEEF KAQSGDKPSE GRPRRTDLTV LVAHNDDPTD QMFVFFPEEP KVGIKTIKV YCQRMQEENI TRALIVVQQG MTPSAKQSLV DMAPKYILEQ FLQQELLINI TEHELVPEHV VMTKEEVTEL L ARYKLREN ...String:
MDDEEETYRL WKIRKTIMQL CHDRGYLVTQ DELDQTLEEF KAQSGDKPSE GRPRRTDLTV LVAHNDDPTD QMFVFFPEEP KVGIKTIKV YCQRMQEENI TRALIVVQQG MTPSAKQSLV DMAPKYILEQ FLQQELLINI TEHELVPEHV VMTKEEVTEL L ARYKLREN QLPRIQAGDP VARYFGIKRG QVVKIIRPSE TAGRYITYRL VQ

UniProtKB: DNA-directed RNA polymerases I, II, and III subunit RPABC1

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Macromolecule #6: DNA-directed RNA polymerases I, II, and III subunit RPABC2

MacromoleculeName: DNA-directed RNA polymerases I, II, and III subunit RPABC2
type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 6 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 14.491026 KDa
SequenceString:
MSDNEDNFDG DDFDDVEEDE GLDDLENAEE EGQENVEILP SGERPQANQK RITTPYMTKY ERARVLGTRA LQIAMCAPVM VELEGETDP LLIAMKELKA RKIPIIIRRY LPDGSYEDWG VDELIITD

UniProtKB: DNA-directed RNA polymerases I, II, and III subunit RPABC2

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Macromolecule #7: DNA-directed RNA polymerase II subunit RPB7

MacromoleculeName: DNA-directed RNA polymerase II subunit RPB7 / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 7 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 19.314283 KDa
SequenceString:
MFYHISLEHE ILLHPRYFGP NLLNTVKQKL FTEVEGTCTG KYGFVIAVTT IDNIGAGVIQ PGRGFVLYPV KYKAIVFRPF KGEVVDAVV TQVNKVGLFT EIGPMSCFIS RHSIPSEMEF DPNSNPPCYK TMDEDIVIQQ DDEIRLKIVG TRVDKNDIFA I GSLMDDYL GLVS

UniProtKB: DNA-directed RNA polymerase II subunit RPB7

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Macromolecule #8: DNA-directed RNA polymerases I, II, and III subunit RPABC3

MacromoleculeName: DNA-directed RNA polymerases I, II, and III subunit RPABC3
type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 8 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 17.162273 KDa
SequenceString:
MAGILFEDIF DVKDIDPEGK KFDRVSRLHC ESESFKMDLI LDVNIQIYPV DLGDKFRLVI ASTLYEDGTL DDGEYNPTDD RPSRADQFE YVMYGKVYRI EGDETSTEAA TRLSAYVSYG GLLMRLQGDA NNLHGFEVDS RVYLLMKKLA F

UniProtKB: DNA-directed RNA polymerases I, II, and III subunit RPABC3

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Macromolecule #9: DNA-directed RNA polymerase II subunit RPB9

MacromoleculeName: DNA-directed RNA polymerase II subunit RPB9 / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 9 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 14.541221 KDa
SequenceString:
MEPDGTYEPG FVGIRFCQEC NNMLYPKEDK ENRILLYACR NCDYQQEADN SCIYVNKITH EVDELTQIIA DVSQDPTLPR TEDHPCQKC GHKEAVFFQS HSARAEDAMR LYYVCTAPHC GHRWTE

UniProtKB: DNA-directed RNA polymerase II subunit RPB9

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Macromolecule #10: DNA-directed RNA polymerases I, II, and III subunit RPABC5

MacromoleculeName: DNA-directed RNA polymerases I, II, and III subunit RPABC5
type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 10 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 7.655123 KDa
SequenceString:
MIIPVRCFTC GKIVGNKWEA YLGLLQAEYT EGDALDALGL KRYCCRRMLL AHVDLIEKLL NYAPLEK

UniProtKB: DNA-directed RNA polymerases I, II, and III subunit RPABC5

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Macromolecule #11: DNA-directed RNA polymerase II subunit RPB11-a

MacromoleculeName: DNA-directed RNA polymerase II subunit RPB11-a / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 11 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 13.310284 KDa
SequenceString:
MNAPPAFESF LLFEGEKKIT INKDTKVPNA CLFTINKEDH TLGNIIKSQL LKDPQVLFAG YKVPHPLEHK IIIRVQTTPD YSPQEAFTN AITDLISELS LLEERFRVAI KDKQEGIE

UniProtKB: DNA-directed RNA polymerase II subunit RPB11-a

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Macromolecule #12: DNA-directed RNA polymerases I, II, and III subunit RPABC4

MacromoleculeName: DNA-directed RNA polymerases I, II, and III subunit RPABC4
type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 12 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 7.018244 KDa
SequenceString:
MDTQKDVQPP KQQPMIYICG ECHTENEIKS RDPIRCRECG YRIMYKKRTK RLVVFDAR

UniProtKB: DNA-directed RNA polymerases I, II, and III subunit RPABC4

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Macromolecule #16: Histone H3.1

MacromoleculeName: Histone H3.1 / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 16 / Number of copies: 2 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 15.305969 KDa
SequenceString:
ARTKQTARKS TGGKAPRKQL ATKAARKSAP ATGGVKKPHR YRPGTVALRE IRRYQKSTEL LIRKLPFQRL VREIAQDFKT DLRFQSSAV MALQEACEAY LVGLFEDTNL CAIHAKRVTI MPKDIQLARR IRGERA

UniProtKB: Histone H3.1

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Macromolecule #17: Histone H4

MacromoleculeName: Histone H4 / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 17 / Number of copies: 2 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 11.263231 KDa
SequenceString:
SGRGKGGKGL GKGGAKRHRK VLRDNIQGIT KPAIRRLARR GGVKRISGLI YEETRGVLKV FLENVIRDAV TYTEHAKRKT VTAMDVVYA LKRQGRTLYG FGG

UniProtKB: Histone H4

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Macromolecule #18: Histone H2A type 1-B/E

MacromoleculeName: Histone H2A type 1-B/E / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 18 / Number of copies: 2 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 14.034355 KDa
SequenceString:
SGRGKQGGKA RAKAKTRSSR AGLQFPVGRV HRLLRKGNYS ERVGAGAPVY LAAVLEYLTA EILELAGNAA RDNKKTRIIP RHLQLAIRN DEELNKLLGR VTIAQGGVLP NIQAVLLPKK TESHHKAKGK

UniProtKB: Histone H2A type 1-B/E

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Macromolecule #19: Histone H2B type 1-J

MacromoleculeName: Histone H2B type 1-J / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 19 / Number of copies: 2 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 13.804045 KDa
SequenceString:
PEPAKSAPAP KKGSKKAVTK AQKKDGKKRK RSRKESYSIY VYKVLKQVHP DTGISSKAMG IMNSFVNDIF ERIAGEASRL AHYNKRSTI TSREIQTAVR LLLPGELAKH AVSEGTKAVT KYTSAK

UniProtKB: Histone H2B type 1-J

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Macromolecule #13: DNA

MacromoleculeName: DNA / type: dna / ID: 13
Details: The DNA sequence in this structure is unknown because it is an average of genomic DNA regions bound to the RNA polymerase II.
Number of copies: 1 / Classification: DNA
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 48.979957 KDa
SequenceString: (DG)(DT)(DG)(DT)(DT)(DT)(DG)(DG)(DT)(DG) (DT)(DG)(DT)(DT)(DT)(DG)(DG)(DG)(DT)(DG) (DG)(DT)(DG)(DG)(DC)(DC)(DG)(DT)(DT) (DT)(DT)(DC)(DG)(DT)(DT)(DG)(DT)(DT)(DT) (DT) (DT)(DT)(DT)(DC)(DT)(DG) ...String:
(DG)(DT)(DG)(DT)(DT)(DT)(DG)(DG)(DT)(DG) (DT)(DG)(DT)(DT)(DT)(DG)(DG)(DG)(DT)(DG) (DG)(DT)(DG)(DG)(DC)(DC)(DG)(DT)(DT) (DT)(DT)(DC)(DG)(DT)(DT)(DG)(DT)(DT)(DT) (DT) (DT)(DT)(DT)(DC)(DT)(DG)(DT)(DC) (DT)(DC)(DG)(DT)(DG)(DC)(DC)(DT)(DG)(DG) (DT)(DG) (DT)(DC)(DT)(DT)(DG)(DG)(DG) (DT)(DG)(DT)(DT)(DT)(DT)(DC)(DC)(DC)(DC) (DT)(DT)(DG) (DG)(DC)(DG)(DG)(DT)(DT) (DT)(DT)(DT)(DT)(DC)(DG)(DC)(DG)(DG)(DG) (DG)(DG)(DT)(DC) (DT)(DG)(DC)(DG)(DC) (DG)(DT)(DT)(DC)(DG)(DT)(DG)(DC)(DG)(DT) (DT)(DT)(DT)(DT)(DG) (DC)(DG)(DG)(DT) (DG)(DA)(DA)(DG)(DA)(DC)(DC)(DA)(DG)(DG) (DC)(DT)(DT)(DA)(DA)(DG) (DT)(DA)(DC) (DT)(DT)(DG)(DA)(DG)(DC)(DT)(DT)(DT)(DC) (DT)(DG)(DT)(DC)(DT)

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Macromolecule #15: DNA

MacromoleculeName: DNA / type: dna / ID: 15
Details: The DNA sequence in this structure is unknown because it is an average of genomic DNA regions bound to the RNA polymerase II.
Number of copies: 1 / Classification: DNA
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 48.560262 KDa
SequenceString: (DA)(DG)(DA)(DC)(DA)(DG)(DA)(DA)(DA)(DG) (DC)(DT)(DC)(DA)(DA)(DG)(DT)(DA)(DC)(DT) (DT)(DA)(DA)(DG)(DC)(DC)(DT)(DG)(DG) (DT)(DC)(DT)(DT)(DC)(DA)(DC)(DC)(DG)(DC) (DA) (DA)(DA)(DA)(DA)(DC)(DG) ...String:
(DA)(DG)(DA)(DC)(DA)(DG)(DA)(DA)(DA)(DG) (DC)(DT)(DC)(DA)(DA)(DG)(DT)(DA)(DC)(DT) (DT)(DA)(DA)(DG)(DC)(DC)(DT)(DG)(DG) (DT)(DC)(DT)(DT)(DC)(DA)(DC)(DC)(DG)(DC) (DA) (DA)(DA)(DA)(DA)(DC)(DG)(DC)(DA) (DC)(DG)(DA)(DA)(DC)(DG)(DC)(DG)(DC)(DA) (DG)(DA) (DC)(DC)(DC)(DC)(DC)(DG)(DC) (DG)(DA)(DA)(DA)(DA)(DA)(DA)(DC)(DC)(DG) (DC)(DC)(DA) (DA)(DG)(DG)(DG)(DG)(DA) (DA)(DA)(DA)(DC)(DA)(DC)(DC)(DC)(DA)(DA) (DG)(DA)(DC)(DA) (DC)(DC)(DA)(DG)(DG) (DC)(DA)(DC)(DG)(DA)(DG)(DA)(DC)(DA)(DG) (DA)(DA)(DA)(DA)(DA) (DA)(DA)(DC)(DA) (DA)(DC)(DG)(DA)(DA)(DA)(DA)(DC)(DG)(DG) (DC)(DC)(DA)(DC)(DC)(DA) (DC)(DC)(DC) (DA)(DA)(DA)(DC)(DA)(DC)(DA)(DC)(DC)(DA) (DA)(DA)(DC)(DA)(DC)

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Macromolecule #14: RNA

MacromoleculeName: RNA / type: rna / ID: 14
Details: The RNA sequence in this structure is unknown because it is an average of RNA bound to the RNA polymerase II on genomic DNA.
Number of copies: 1
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 3.529194 KDa
SequenceString:
AAGACCAGGC U

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Macromolecule #20: ZINC ION

MacromoleculeName: ZINC ION / type: ligand / ID: 20 / Number of copies: 8 / Formula: ZN
Molecular weightTheoretical: 65.409 Da

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Macromolecule #21: MAGNESIUM ION

MacromoleculeName: MAGNESIUM ION / type: ligand / ID: 21 / Number of copies: 1 / Formula: MG
Molecular weightTheoretical: 24.305 Da

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Experimental details

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Structure determination

Methodcryo EM
Processingsingle particle reconstruction
Aggregation stateparticle

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Sample preparation

BufferpH: 7.5
VitrificationCryogen name: ETHANE

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Electron microscopy

MicroscopeTFS KRIOS
Image recordingFilm or detector model: GATAN K3 BIOQUANTUM (6k x 4k) / Average electron dose: 60.0 e/Å2
Electron beamAcceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN
Electron opticsIllumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 2.5 µm / Nominal defocus min: 1.0 µm
Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company

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Image processing

CTF correctionType: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION
Startup modelType of model: PDB ENTRY
PDB model - PDB ID:

5flm

Final reconstructionResolution.type: BY AUTHOR / Resolution: 3.6 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Number images used: 32065
Initial angle assignmentType: MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD
Final angle assignmentType: MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD
FSC plot (resolution estimation)

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