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- EMDB-38425: The composite EM map of the Ycf2-FtsHi motor complex from Arabido... -
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Open data
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Basic information
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Title | The composite EM map of the Ycf2-FtsHi motor complex from Arabidopsis in ATP-bound state | |||||||||
![]() | A composite map combined by EMD-38426 and EMD-38427 | |||||||||
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![]() | ATP-motor / Ycf2 / FtsHi / MEMBRANE PROTEIN | |||||||||
Function / homology | ![]() regulation of photorespiration / chloroplast protein-transporting ATPase activity / Ycf2/FtsHi complex / plastid stroma / plastid fission / protein import into chloroplast stroma / chloroplast fission / stromule / chloroplast inner membrane / chloroplast membrane ...regulation of photorespiration / chloroplast protein-transporting ATPase activity / Ycf2/FtsHi complex / plastid stroma / plastid fission / protein import into chloroplast stroma / chloroplast fission / stromule / chloroplast inner membrane / chloroplast membrane / chloroplast organization / malate dehydrogenase / L-malate dehydrogenase (NAD+) activity / embryo development ending in seed dormancy / malate metabolic process / apoplast / chloroplast envelope / plasmodesma / plant-type vacuole / Hydrolases; Acting on peptide bonds (peptidases); Metalloendopeptidases / plastid / chloroplast stroma / ATP-dependent peptidase activity / chloroplast thylakoid membrane / tricarboxylic acid cycle / chloroplast / cell redox homeostasis / response to cold / metalloendopeptidase activity / defense response to bacterium / ATP hydrolysis activity / mitochondrion / proteolysis / ATP binding / metal ion binding / plasma membrane / cytosol Similarity search - Function | |||||||||
Biological species | ![]() ![]() | |||||||||
Method | single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.2 Å | |||||||||
![]() | Liang K / Zhan X / Xu Q / Wu J / Yan Z | |||||||||
Funding support | ![]()
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![]() | ![]() Title: Structural insights into the chloroplast protein import in land plants. Authors: Ke Liang / Zeyu Jin / Xiechao Zhan / Yuxin Li / Qikui Xu / Yanqiu Xie / Yi Yang / Shaojie Wang / Jianping Wu / Zhen Yan / ![]() Abstract: Chloroplast proteins are imported via the translocon at the outer chloroplast membrane (TOC)-translocon at the inner chloroplast membrane (TIC) supercomplex, driven by an ATPase motor. The Ycf2-FtsHi ...Chloroplast proteins are imported via the translocon at the outer chloroplast membrane (TOC)-translocon at the inner chloroplast membrane (TIC) supercomplex, driven by an ATPase motor. The Ycf2-FtsHi complex has been identified as the chloroplast import motor. However, its assembly and cooperation with the TIC complex during preprotein translocation remain unclear. Here, we present the structures of the Ycf2-FtsHi and TIC complexes from Arabidopsis and an ultracomplex formed between them from Pisum. The Ycf2-FtsHi structure reveals a heterohexameric AAA+ ATPase motor module with characteristic features. Four previously uncharacterized components of Ycf2-FtsHi were identified, which aid in complex assembly and anchoring of the motor module at a tilted angle relative to the membrane. When considering the structures of the TIC complex and the TIC-Ycf2-FtsHi ultracomplex together, it becomes evident that the tilted motor module of Ycf2-FtsHi enables its close contact with the TIC complex, thereby facilitating efficient preprotein translocation. Our study provides valuable structural insights into the chloroplast protein import process in land plants. | |||||||||
History |
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Structure visualization
Supplemental images |
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Downloads & links
-EMDB archive
Map data | ![]() | 165.9 MB | ![]() | |
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Header (meta data) | ![]() ![]() | 34 KB 34 KB | Display Display | ![]() |
Images | ![]() | 47.7 KB | ||
Filedesc metadata | ![]() | 12.2 KB | ||
Archive directory | ![]() ![]() | HTTPS FTP |
-Validation report
Summary document | ![]() | 491.1 KB | Display | ![]() |
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Full document | ![]() | 490.7 KB | Display | |
Data in XML | ![]() | 6.6 KB | Display | |
Data in CIF | ![]() | 7.7 KB | Display | |
Arichive directory | ![]() ![]() | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
Related structure data | ![]() 8xkuMC ![]() 8xkvC ![]() 8z9yC C: citing same article ( M: atomic model generated by this map |
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Similar structure data | Similarity search - Function & homology ![]() |
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Links
EMDB pages | ![]() ![]() |
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Related items in Molecule of the Month |
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Map
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Annotation | A composite map combined by EMD-38426 and EMD-38427 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Projections & slices | Image control
Images are generated by Spider. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Voxel size | X=Y=Z: 1.087 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Density |
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Symmetry | Space group: 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Details | EMDB XML:
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-Supplemental data
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Sample components
+Entire : The Ycf2-FtsHi motor complex from Arabidopsis
+Supramolecule #1: The Ycf2-FtsHi motor complex from Arabidopsis
+Macromolecule #1: Probable inactive ATP-dependent zinc metalloprotease FTSHI 4, chl...
+Macromolecule #2: ATP-dependent zinc metalloprotease FTSH 12, chloroplastic
+Macromolecule #3: Probable inactive ATP-dependent zinc metalloprotease FTSHI 5, chl...
+Macromolecule #4: Protein Ycf2
+Macromolecule #5: Probable inactive ATP-dependent zinc metalloprotease FTSHI 1, chl...
+Macromolecule #6: Probable inactive ATP-dependent zinc metalloprotease FTSHI 2, chl...
+Macromolecule #7: AtTam46
+Macromolecule #8: At4g28210
+Macromolecule #9: Malate dehydrogenase, chloroplastic
+Macromolecule #10: Aspartyl/glutamyl-tRNA (Asn/Gln) amidotransferase subunit B
+Macromolecule #11: UNK
+Macromolecule #12: UNK
+Macromolecule #13: UNK
+Macromolecule #14: UNK
+Macromolecule #15: UNK
+Macromolecule #16: Embryo defective 2737
+Macromolecule #17: MAGNESIUM ION
+Macromolecule #18: ADENOSINE-5'-TRIPHOSPHATE
+Macromolecule #19: ZINC ION
+Macromolecule #20: 1,2-DILAUROYL-SN-GLYCERO-3-PHOSPHATE
-Experimental details
-Structure determination
Method | cryo EM |
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![]() | single particle reconstruction |
Aggregation state | particle |
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Sample preparation
Buffer | pH: 7.4 |
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Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE |
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Electron microscopy
Microscope | FEI TITAN KRIOS |
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Image recording | Film or detector model: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k) / Average electron dose: 50.0 e/Å2 |
Electron beam | Acceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: ![]() |
Electron optics | Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 2.0 µm / Nominal defocus min: 1.4000000000000001 µm |
Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |