Protein or peptide: Peptide 10,Ferritin heavy chain
Keywords
Nano-delivery platform / De novo Design / Ferritin / Rabies virus Glycoprotein domain III (RABV-GDIII) / GDIII-Ferritin Nano-vaccine / stabilized / Strong immune response / METAL BINDING PROTEIN
Function / homology
Function and homology information
iron ion sequestering activity / ferritin complex / negative regulation of ferroptosis / Scavenging by Class A Receptors / Golgi Associated Vesicle Biogenesis / ferroxidase / autolysosome / ferroxidase activity / negative regulation of fibroblast proliferation / ferric iron binding ...iron ion sequestering activity / ferritin complex / negative regulation of ferroptosis / Scavenging by Class A Receptors / Golgi Associated Vesicle Biogenesis / ferroxidase / autolysosome / ferroxidase activity / negative regulation of fibroblast proliferation / ferric iron binding / autophagosome / Iron uptake and transport / ferrous iron binding / tertiary granule lumen / iron ion transport / ficolin-1-rich granule lumen / intracellular iron ion homeostasis / immune response / iron ion binding / negative regulation of cell population proliferation / Neutrophil degranulation / extracellular exosome / extracellular region / identical protein binding / nucleus / membrane / cytosol / cytoplasm Similarity search - Function
Journal: Nat Commun / Year: 2024 Title: Self-assembling nanoparticle engineered from the ferritinophagy complex as a rabies virus vaccine candidate. Authors: Dan Fu / Wenming Wang / Yan Zhang / Fan Zhang / Pinyi Yang / Chun Yang / Yufei Tian / Renqi Yao / Jingwu Jian / Zixian Sun / Nan Zhang / Zhiyu Ni / Zihe Rao / Lei Zhao / Yu Guo / Abstract: Over the past decade, there has been a growing interest in ferritin-based vaccines due to their enhanced antigen immunogenicity and favorable safety profiles, with several vaccine candidates ...Over the past decade, there has been a growing interest in ferritin-based vaccines due to their enhanced antigen immunogenicity and favorable safety profiles, with several vaccine candidates targeting various pathogens advancing to phase I clinical trials. Nevertheless, challenges associated with particle heterogeneity, improper assembly and unanticipated immunogenicity due to the bulky protein adaptor have impeded further advancement. To overcome these challenges, we devise a universal ferritin-adaptor delivery platform based on structural insights derived from the natural ferritinophagy complex of the human ferritin heavy chain (FTH1) and the nuclear receptor coactivator 4 (NCOA4). The engineered ferritinophagy (Fagy)-tag peptide demonstrate significantly enhanced binding affinity to the 24-mer ferritin nanoparticle, enabling efficient antigen presentation. Subsequently, we construct a self-assembling rabies virus (RABV) vaccine candidate by noncovalently conjugating the Fagy-tagged glycoprotein domain III (G) of RABV to the ferritin nanoparticle, maintaining superior homogeneity, stability and immunogenicity. This vaccine candidate induces potent, rapid, and durable immune responses, and protects female mice against the authentic RABV challenge after single-dose administration. Furthermore, this universal, ferritin-based antigen conjugating strategy offers significant potential for developing vaccine against diverse pathogens and diseases.
Material: COPPER / Mesh: 300 / Support film - Material: CARBON / Support film - topology: HOLEY ARRAY / Pretreatment - Type: GLOW DISCHARGE / Pretreatment - Time: 40 sec. / Pretreatment - Pressure: 101.0 kPa
Vitrification
Cryogen name: ETHANE / Chamber humidity: 100 % / Chamber temperature: 277 K / Instrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV
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Electron microscopy
Microscope
FEI TECNAI F30
Image recording
Film or detector model: FEI FALCON III (4k x 4k) / Detector mode: SUPER-RESOLUTION / Number real images: 1393 / Average exposure time: 1.0 sec. / Average electron dose: 60.0 e/Å2
Electron beam
Acceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN
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