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- EMDB-36676: Structure of human TRPV4 with antagonist A2 and RhoA -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-36676
TitleStructure of human TRPV4 with antagonist A2 and RhoA
Map data
Sample
  • Complex: Complex of TRPV4 and RhoA
    • Protein or peptide: Transforming protein RhoA
    • Protein or peptide: Transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 4,3C-GFP
  • Ligand: [6-[[4-(2,4-dimethyl-1,3-thiazol-5-yl)-1,3-thiazol-2-yl]amino]pyridin-3-yl]-[(1~{S},5~{R})-3-[5-(trifluoromethyl)pyrimidin-2-yl]-3,8-diazabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-8-yl]methanone
KeywordsChannel / MEMBRANE PROTEIN
Function / homology
Function and homology information


stretch-activated, monoatomic cation-selective, calcium channel activity / blood vessel endothelial cell delamination / osmosensor activity / vasopressin secretion / calcium ion import into cytosol / regulation of response to osmotic stress / positive regulation of microtubule depolymerization / positive regulation of macrophage inflammatory protein 1 alpha production / hyperosmotic salinity response / positive regulation of striated muscle contraction ...stretch-activated, monoatomic cation-selective, calcium channel activity / blood vessel endothelial cell delamination / osmosensor activity / vasopressin secretion / calcium ion import into cytosol / regulation of response to osmotic stress / positive regulation of microtubule depolymerization / positive regulation of macrophage inflammatory protein 1 alpha production / hyperosmotic salinity response / positive regulation of striated muscle contraction / cartilage development involved in endochondral bone morphogenesis / positive regulation of chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 1 production / positive regulation of chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 5 production / alpha-beta T cell lineage commitment / aortic valve formation / positive regulation of lipase activity / endothelial tube lumen extension / skeletal muscle satellite cell migration / positive regulation of vascular associated smooth muscle contraction / angiotensin-mediated vasoconstriction involved in regulation of systemic arterial blood pressure / SLIT2:ROBO1 increases RHOA activity / bone trabecula morphogenesis / RHO GTPases Activate Rhotekin and Rhophilins / Roundabout signaling pathway / negative regulation of intracellular steroid hormone receptor signaling pathway / cellular hypotonic salinity response / Axonal growth inhibition (RHOA activation) / Axonal growth stimulation / cleavage furrow formation / cellular hypotonic response / regulation of neural precursor cell proliferation / cortical microtubule organization / regulation of osteoblast proliferation / regulation of modification of postsynaptic actin cytoskeleton / multicellular organismal-level water homeostasis / forebrain radial glial cell differentiation / mitotic cleavage furrow formation / apical junction assembly / negative regulation of cell migration involved in sprouting angiogenesis / positive regulation of vascular permeability / beta selection / cell junction assembly / establishment of epithelial cell apical/basal polarity / cellular response to chemokine / negative regulation of motor neuron apoptotic process / regulation of systemic arterial blood pressure by endothelin / calcium ion import / negative regulation of oxidative phosphorylation / regulation of modification of postsynaptic structure / RHO GTPases Activate ROCKs / RHO GTPases activate CIT / negative regulation of cell size / negative regulation of brown fat cell differentiation / Sema4D induced cell migration and growth-cone collapse / osmosensory signaling pathway / PCP/CE pathway / cell-cell junction assembly / positive regulation of monocyte chemotactic protein-1 production / RHO GTPases activate KTN1 / positive regulation of alpha-beta T cell differentiation / positive regulation of podosome assembly / cell volume homeostasis / cellular response to osmotic stress / apolipoprotein A-I-mediated signaling pathway / wound healing, spreading of cells / Sema4D mediated inhibition of cell attachment and migration / motor neuron apoptotic process / positive regulation of leukocyte adhesion to vascular endothelial cell / odontogenesis / Wnt signaling pathway, planar cell polarity pathway / PI3K/AKT activation / ossification involved in bone maturation / regulation of focal adhesion assembly / androgen receptor signaling pathway / negative chemotaxis / EPHA-mediated growth cone collapse / regulation of aerobic respiration / cortical actin cytoskeleton / apical junction complex / stress fiber assembly / myosin binding / diet induced thermogenesis / TRP channels / positive regulation of cytokinesis / RHOC GTPase cycle / regulation of neuron projection development / positive regulation of macrophage chemotaxis / cellular response to cytokine stimulus / cerebral cortex cell migration / positive regulation of protein serine/threonine kinase activity / ERBB2 Regulates Cell Motility / cleavage furrow / semaphorin-plexin signaling pathway / microtubule polymerization / calcium ion import across plasma membrane / negative regulation of cell-substrate adhesion / ficolin-1-rich granule membrane / RHOA GTPase cycle / mitotic spindle assembly / positive regulation of T cell migration
Similarity search - Function
Transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 4 / Small GTPase Rho / Small GTPase Rho domain profile. / Transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 1-4 / Transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V / Ankyrin repeat / Rho (Ras homology) subfamily of Ras-like small GTPases / Ras subfamily of RAS small GTPases / Small GTPase / Ras family ...Transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 4 / Small GTPase Rho / Small GTPase Rho domain profile. / Transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 1-4 / Transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V / Ankyrin repeat / Rho (Ras homology) subfamily of Ras-like small GTPases / Ras subfamily of RAS small GTPases / Small GTPase / Ras family / Ankyrin repeat profile. / Ankyrin repeat region circular profile. / ankyrin repeats / Ankyrin repeat / Rab subfamily of small GTPases / Ankyrin repeat-containing domain superfamily / Ion transport domain / Ion transport protein / Small GTP-binding protein domain / P-loop containing nucleoside triphosphate hydrolase
Similarity search - Domain/homology
Transforming protein RhoA / Transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 4
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesHomo sapiens (human) / synthetic construct (others)
Methodsingle particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.44 Å
AuthorsFan J / Lei X
Funding support China, 1 items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC)21625201 China
CitationJournal: Adv Sci (Weinh) / Year: 2024
Title: Structural Pharmacology of TRPV4 Antagonists.
Authors: Junping Fan / Chang Guo / Daohong Liao / Han Ke / Jing Lei / Wenjun Xie / Yuliang Tang / Makoto Tominaga / Zhuo Huang / Xiaoguang Lei /
Abstract: The nonselective calcium-permeable Transient Receptor Potential Cation Channel Subfamily V Member4 (TRPV4) channel regulates various physiological activities. Dysfunction of TRPV4 is linked to many ...The nonselective calcium-permeable Transient Receptor Potential Cation Channel Subfamily V Member4 (TRPV4) channel regulates various physiological activities. Dysfunction of TRPV4 is linked to many severe diseases, including edema, pain, gastrointestinal disorders, lung diseases, and inherited neurodegeneration. Emerging TRPV4 antagonists show potential clinical benefits. However, the molecular mechanisms of TRPV4 antagonism remain poorly understood. Here, cryo-electron microscopy (cryo-EM) structures of human TRPV4 are presented in-complex with two potent antagonists, revealing the detailed binding pockets and regulatory mechanisms of TRPV4 gating. Both antagonists bind to the voltage-sensing-like domain (VSLD) and stabilize the channel in closed states. These two antagonists induce TRPV4 to undergo an apparent fourfold to twofold symmetry transition. Moreover, it is demonstrated that one of the antagonists binds to the VSLD extended pocket, which differs from the canonical VSLD pocket. Complemented with functional and molecular dynamics simulation results, this study provides crucial mechanistic insights into TRPV4 regulation by small-molecule antagonists, which may facilitate future drug discovery targeting TRPV4.
History
DepositionJun 28, 2023-
Header (metadata) releaseMay 8, 2024-
Map releaseMay 8, 2024-
UpdateJul 23, 2025-
Current statusJul 23, 2025Processing site: PDBc / Status: Released

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Structure visualization

Supplemental images

emd_36676.png

Downloads & links

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Map

FileDownload / File: emd_36676.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 64 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES)
Projections & slices

Image control

Size
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AxesZ (Sec.)Y (Row.)X (Col.)
1.04 Å/pix.
x 256 pix.
= 266.24 Å		1.04 Å/pix.
x 256 pix.
= 266.24 Å		1.04 Å/pix.
x 256 pix.
= 266.24 Å

Surface

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Images are generated by Spider.

Voxel sizeX=Y=Z: 1.04 Å
Density

Histogram

Histogram (log scale)
Contour LevelBy AUTHOR: 0.28
Minimum - Maximum-1.5716672 - 2.5109248
Average (Standard dev.)-0.00066770177 (±0.07847149)
SymmetrySpace group: 1
Details

EMDB XML:

Map geometry
Axis orderXYZ
Origin000
Dimensions256256256
Spacing256256256
CellA=B=C: 266.24 Å
α=β=γ: 90.0 °

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Supplemental data

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Half map: #2

Fileemd_36676_half_map_1.map
Projections & Slices
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Histogram (log scale)

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Half map: #1

Fileemd_36676_half_map_2.map
Projections & Slices
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Histogram (log scale)

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Sample components

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Entire : Complex of TRPV4 and RhoA

EntireName: Complex of TRPV4 and RhoA
Components
  • Complex: Complex of TRPV4 and RhoA
    • Protein or peptide: Transforming protein RhoA
    • Protein or peptide: Transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 4,3C-GFP
  • Ligand: [6-[[4-(2,4-dimethyl-1,3-thiazol-5-yl)-1,3-thiazol-2-yl]amino]pyridin-3-yl]-[(1~{S},5~{R})-3-[5-(trifluoromethyl)pyrimidin-2-yl]-3,8-diazabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-8-yl]methanone

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Supramolecule #1: Complex of TRPV4 and RhoA

SupramoleculeName: Complex of TRPV4 and RhoA / type: complex / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 / Macromolecule list: #2, #1
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 400 KDa

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Macromolecule #1: Transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 4,...

MacromoleculeName: Transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 4,3C-GFP
type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 1
Details: Author stated: The section (872-874) is the cloning site. The domain (875-882) is PreScission Site. The domain (883-1116) is corresponding to this sfGFP (462-695 amino acids, GenBank: ...Details: Author stated: The section (872-874) is the cloning site. The domain (875-882) is PreScission Site. The domain (883-1116) is corresponding to this sfGFP (462-695 amino acids, GenBank: ALP48449.1). The domain (1117-1144) is the expression Tag.
Number of copies: 4 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: synthetic construct (others)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 128.628547 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Homo sapiens (human)
SequenceString: MADSSEGPRA GPGEVAELPG DESGTPGGEA FPLSSLANLF EGEDGSLSPS PADASRPAGP GDGRPNLRMK FQGAFRKGVP NPIDLLEST LYESSVVPGP KKAPMDSLFD YGTYRHHSSD NKRWRKKIIE KQPQSPKAPA PQPPPILKVF NRPILFDIVS R GSTADLDG ...String:
MADSSEGPRA GPGEVAELPG DESGTPGGEA FPLSSLANLF EGEDGSLSPS PADASRPAGP GDGRPNLRMK FQGAFRKGVP NPIDLLEST LYESSVVPGP KKAPMDSLFD YGTYRHHSSD NKRWRKKIIE KQPQSPKAPA PQPPPILKVF NRPILFDIVS R GSTADLDG LLPFLLTHKK RLTDEEFREP STGKTCLPKA LLNLSNGRND TIPVLLDIAE RTGNMREFIN SPFRDIYYRG QT ALHIAIE RRCKHYVELL VAQGADVHAQ ARGRFFQPKD EGGYFYFGEL PLSLAACTNQ PHIVNYLTEN PHKKADMRRQ DSR GNTVLH ALVAIADNTR ENTKFVTKMY DLLLLKCARL FPDSNLEAVL NNDGLSPLMM AAKTGKIGIF QHIIRREVTD EDTR HLSRK FKDWAYGPVY SSLYDLSSLD TCGEEASVLE ILVYNSKIEN RHEMLAVEPI NELLRDKWRK FGAVSFYINV VSYLC AMVI FTLTAYYQPL EGTPPYPYRT TVDYLRLAGE VITLFTGVLF FFTNIKDLFM KKCPGVNSLF IDGSFQLLYF IYSVLV IVS AALYLAGIEA YLAVMVFALV LGWMNALYFT RGLKLTGTYS IMIQKILFKD LFRFLLVYLL FMIGYASALV SLLNPCA NM KVCNEDQTNC TVPTYPSCRD SETFSTFLLD LFKLTIGMGD LEMLSSTKYP VVFIILLVTY IILTFVLLLN MLIALMGE T VGQVSKESKH IWKLQWATTI LDIERSFPVF LRKAFRSGEM VTVGKSSDGT PDRRWCFRVD EVNWSHWNQN LGIINEDPG KNETYQYYGF SHTVGRLRRD RWSSVVPRVV ELNKNSNPDE VVVPLDSMGN PRCDGHQQGY PRKWRTDDAP LAAALEVLFQ GPSKGEELF TGVVPILVEL DGDVNGHKFS VRGEGEGDAT NGKLTLKFIC TTGKLPVPWP TLVTTLTYGV QCFSRYPDHM K RHDFFKSA MPEGYVQERT ISFKDDGTYK TRAEVKFEGD TLVNRIELKG IDFKEDGNIL GHKLEYNFNS HNVYITADKQ KN GIKANFK IRHNVEDGSV QLADHYQQNT PIGDGPVLLP DNHYLSTQSV LSKDPNEKRD HMVLLEFVTA AGITHGMDEW SHP QFEKGG GSGGGSGGSA WSHPQFEK

UniProtKB: Transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 4

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Macromolecule #2: Transforming protein RhoA

MacromoleculeName: Transforming protein RhoA / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 2 / Number of copies: 4 / Enantiomer: LEVO / EC number: small monomeric GTPase
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 21.799158 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Homo sapiens (human)
SequenceString: MAAIRKKLVI VGDGACGKTC LLIVFSKDQF PEVYVPTVFE NYVADIEVDG KQVELALWDT AGQEDYDRLR PLSYPDTDVI LMCFSIDSP DSLENIPEKW TPEVKHFCPN VPIILVGNKK DLRNDEHTRR ELAKMKQEPV KPEEGRDMAN RIGAFGYMEC S AKTKDGVR ...String:
MAAIRKKLVI VGDGACGKTC LLIVFSKDQF PEVYVPTVFE NYVADIEVDG KQVELALWDT AGQEDYDRLR PLSYPDTDVI LMCFSIDSP DSLENIPEKW TPEVKHFCPN VPIILVGNKK DLRNDEHTRR ELAKMKQEPV KPEEGRDMAN RIGAFGYMEC S AKTKDGVR EVFEMATRAA LQARRGKKKS GCLVL

UniProtKB: Transforming protein RhoA

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Macromolecule #3: [6-[[4-(2,4-dimethyl-1,3-thiazol-5-yl)-1,3-thiazol-2-yl]amino]pyr...

MacromoleculeName: [6-[[4-(2,4-dimethyl-1,3-thiazol-5-yl)-1,3-thiazol-2-yl]amino]pyridin-3-yl]-[(1~{S},5~{R})-3-[5-(trifluoromethyl)pyrimidin-2-yl]-3,8-diazabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-8-yl]methanone
type: ligand / ID: 3 / Number of copies: 4 / Formula: F9M
Molecular weightTheoretical: 572.628 Da

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Experimental details

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Structure determination

Methodcryo EM
Processingsingle particle reconstruction
Aggregation stateparticle

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Sample preparation

BufferpH: 8
VitrificationCryogen name: ETHANE

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Electron microscopy

MicroscopeFEI TITAN KRIOS
Image recordingFilm or detector model: GATAN K2 SUMMIT (4k x 4k) / Average electron dose: 60.0 e/Å2
Electron beamAcceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN
Electron opticsIllumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 2.0 µm / Nominal defocus min: 1.0 µm
Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company

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Image processing

CTF correctionType: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION
Startup modelType of model: OTHER
Final reconstructionResolution.type: BY AUTHOR / Resolution: 3.44 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Number images used: 47803
Initial angle assignmentType: RANDOM ASSIGNMENT
Final angle assignmentType: MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD

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