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Yorodumi- EMDB-35356: Cryo-EM structure of the 9-hydroxystearic acid bound GPR120-Gi complex -
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Basic information
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| Title | Cryo-EM structure of the 9-hydroxystearic acid bound GPR120-Gi complex | |||||||||
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Keywords | GPCR / GPR120 / complex / fatty acid hormones / MEMBRANE PROTEIN | |||||||||
| Function / homology | Function and homology informationnegative regulation of somatostatin secretion / positive regulation of glucagon secretion / ghrelin secretion / Free fatty acid receptors / regulation of D-glucose transmembrane transport / taste receptor activity / hormone secretion / arrestin family protein binding / negative regulation of interleukin-1 beta production / negative regulation of cytokine production ...negative regulation of somatostatin secretion / positive regulation of glucagon secretion / ghrelin secretion / Free fatty acid receptors / regulation of D-glucose transmembrane transport / taste receptor activity / hormone secretion / arrestin family protein binding / negative regulation of interleukin-1 beta production / negative regulation of cytokine production / ciliary membrane / white fat cell differentiation / endocytic vesicle / positive regulation of osteoblast differentiation / brown fat cell differentiation / adenylate cyclase inhibitor activity / positive regulation of protein localization to cell cortex / T cell migration / Adenylate cyclase inhibitory pathway / D2 dopamine receptor binding / response to prostaglandin E / positive regulation of brown fat cell differentiation / adenylate cyclase regulator activity / G protein-coupled serotonin receptor binding / adenylate cyclase-inhibiting serotonin receptor signaling pathway / cellular response to forskolin / regulation of mitotic spindle organization / fatty acid binding / Regulation of insulin secretion / positive regulation of cholesterol biosynthetic process / negative regulation of insulin secretion / G protein-coupled receptor binding / G protein-coupled receptor activity / response to peptide hormone / adenylate cyclase-inhibiting G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / adenylate cyclase-modulating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / negative regulation of inflammatory response / G-protein beta/gamma-subunit complex binding / centriolar satellite / Olfactory Signaling Pathway / Activation of the phototransduction cascade / adenylate cyclase-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / G beta:gamma signalling through PLC beta / Presynaptic function of Kainate receptors / Thromboxane signalling through TP receptor / G protein-coupled acetylcholine receptor signaling pathway / Activation of G protein gated Potassium channels / Inhibition of voltage gated Ca2+ channels via Gbeta/gamma subunits / G-protein activation / Prostacyclin signalling through prostacyclin receptor / G beta:gamma signalling through CDC42 / Glucagon signaling in metabolic regulation / G beta:gamma signalling through BTK / Synthesis, secretion, and inactivation of Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP-1) / ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 12 / photoreceptor disc membrane / Sensory perception of sweet, bitter, and umami (glutamate) taste / Glucagon-type ligand receptors / Adrenaline,noradrenaline inhibits insulin secretion / Vasopressin regulates renal water homeostasis via Aquaporins / GDP binding / Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP1) regulates insulin secretion / G alpha (z) signalling events / cellular response to catecholamine stimulus / ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 1 / ADORA2B mediated anti-inflammatory cytokines production / G beta:gamma signalling through PI3Kgamma / adenylate cyclase-activating dopamine receptor signaling pathway / Cooperation of PDCL (PhLP1) and TRiC/CCT in G-protein beta folding / GPER1 signaling / Inactivation, recovery and regulation of the phototransduction cascade / cellular response to prostaglandin E stimulus / G-protein beta-subunit binding / heterotrimeric G-protein complex / G alpha (12/13) signalling events / sensory perception of taste / extracellular vesicle / signaling receptor complex adaptor activity / Thrombin signalling through proteinase activated receptors (PARs) / positive regulation of cold-induced thermogenesis / retina development in camera-type eye / G protein activity / positive regulation of cytosolic calcium ion concentration / GTPase binding / Ca2+ pathway / fibroblast proliferation / midbody / High laminar flow shear stress activates signaling by PIEZO1 and PECAM1:CDH5:KDR in endothelial cells / cell cortex / G alpha (i) signalling events / G alpha (s) signalling events / phospholipase C-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / G alpha (q) signalling events / Hydrolases; Acting on acid anhydrides; Acting on GTP to facilitate cellular and subcellular movement / Ras protein signal transduction / Extra-nuclear estrogen signaling / cell population proliferation / positive regulation of ERK1 and ERK2 cascade / endosome membrane / cilium Similarity search - Function | |||||||||
| Biological species | Homo sapiens (human) | |||||||||
| Method | single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.1 Å | |||||||||
Authors | Mao C / Xiao P / Tao X / Qin J / He Q / Zhang C / Yu X / Zhang Y / Sun J | |||||||||
| Funding support | 1 items
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Citation | Journal: Science / Year: 2023Title: Unsaturated bond recognition leads to biased signal in a fatty acid receptor. Authors: Chunyou Mao / Peng Xiao / Xiao-Na Tao / Jiao Qin / Qing-Tao He / Chao Zhang / Sheng-Chao Guo / Ya-Qin Du / Li-Nan Chen / Dan-Dan Shen / Zhi-Shuai Yang / Han-Qiong Zhang / Shen-Ming Huang / ...Authors: Chunyou Mao / Peng Xiao / Xiao-Na Tao / Jiao Qin / Qing-Tao He / Chao Zhang / Sheng-Chao Guo / Ya-Qin Du / Li-Nan Chen / Dan-Dan Shen / Zhi-Shuai Yang / Han-Qiong Zhang / Shen-Ming Huang / Yong-Hao He / Jie Cheng / Ya-Ni Zhong / Pan Shang / Jun Chen / Dao-Lai Zhang / Qian-Lang Wang / Mei-Xia Liu / Guo-Yu Li / Yongyuan Guo / H Eric Xu / Chuanxin Wang / Cheng Zhang / Shiqing Feng / Xiao Yu / Yan Zhang / Jin-Peng Sun / ![]() Abstract: Individual free fatty acids (FAs) play important roles in metabolic homeostasis, many through engagement with more than 40G protein-coupled receptors. Searching for receptors to sense beneficial ...Individual free fatty acids (FAs) play important roles in metabolic homeostasis, many through engagement with more than 40G protein-coupled receptors. Searching for receptors to sense beneficial omega-3 FAs of fish oil enabled the identification of GPR120, which is involved in a spectrum of metabolic diseases. Here, we report six cryo-electron microscopy structures of GPR120 in complex with FA hormones or TUG891 and G or G trimers. Aromatic residues inside the GPR120 ligand pocket were responsible for recognizing different double-bond positions of these FAs and connect ligand recognition to distinct effector coupling. We also investigated synthetic ligand selectivity and the structural basis of missense single-nucleotide polymorphisms. We reveal how GPR120 differentiates rigid double bonds and flexible single bonds. The knowledge gleaned here may facilitate rational drug design targeting to GPR120. | |||||||||
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Structure visualization
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Downloads & links
-EMDB archive
| Map data | emd_35356.map.gz | 18 MB | EMDB map data format | |
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| Header (meta data) | emd-35356-v30.xml emd-35356.xml | 24.7 KB 24.7 KB | Display Display | EMDB header |
| Images | emd_35356.png | 110.8 KB | ||
| Filedesc metadata | emd-35356.cif.gz | 7.5 KB | ||
| Others | emd_35356_half_map_1.map.gz emd_35356_half_map_2.map.gz | 20.6 MB 20.6 MB | ||
| Archive directory | http://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-35356 ftp://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-35356 | HTTPS FTP |
-Validation report
| Summary document | emd_35356_validation.pdf.gz | 787 KB | Display | EMDB validaton report |
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| Full document | emd_35356_full_validation.pdf.gz | 786.5 KB | Display | |
| Data in XML | emd_35356_validation.xml.gz | 10.5 KB | Display | |
| Data in CIF | emd_35356_validation.cif.gz | 12.3 KB | Display | |
| Arichive directory | https://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/validation_reports/EMD-35356 ftp://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/validation_reports/EMD-35356 | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
| Related structure data | ![]() 8id3MC ![]() 8g59C ![]() 8id4C ![]() 8id6C ![]() 8id8C ![]() 8id9C M: atomic model generated by this map C: citing same article ( |
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| Similar structure data | Similarity search - Function & homology F&H Search |
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Links
| EMDB pages | EMDB (EBI/PDBe) / EMDataResource |
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| Related items in Molecule of the Month |
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Map
| File | Download / File: emd_35356.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 27 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Projections & slices | Image control
Images are generated by Spider. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Voxel size | X=Y=Z: 1.014 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Density |
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| Symmetry | Space group: 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Details | EMDB XML:
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-Supplemental data
-Half map: #2
| File | emd_35356_half_map_1.map | ||||||||||||
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| Density Histograms |
-Half map: #1
| File | emd_35356_half_map_2.map | ||||||||||||
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| Density Histograms |
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Sample components
-Entire : Cryo-EM structure of the 9-hydroxystearic acid bound GPR120-Gi complex
| Entire | Name: Cryo-EM structure of the 9-hydroxystearic acid bound GPR120-Gi complex |
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| Components |
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-Supramolecule #1: Cryo-EM structure of the 9-hydroxystearic acid bound GPR120-Gi complex
| Supramolecule | Name: Cryo-EM structure of the 9-hydroxystearic acid bound GPR120-Gi complex type: complex / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 / Macromolecule list: #1-#5 |
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| Source (natural) | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
-Macromolecule #1: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1
| Macromolecule | Name: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1 type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 1 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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| Source (natural) | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
| Molecular weight | Theoretical: 37.285734 KDa |
| Recombinant expression | Organism: ![]() |
| Sequence | String: SELDQLRQEA EQLKNQIRDA RKACADATLS QITNNIDPVG RIQMRTRRTL RGHLAKIYAM HWGTDSRLLV SASQDGKLII WDSYTTNKV HAIPLRSSWV MTCAYAPSGN YVACGGLDNI CSIYNLKTRE GNVRVSRELA GHTGYLSCCR FLDDNQIVTS S GDTTCALW ...String: SELDQLRQEA EQLKNQIRDA RKACADATLS QITNNIDPVG RIQMRTRRTL RGHLAKIYAM HWGTDSRLLV SASQDGKLII WDSYTTNKV HAIPLRSSWV MTCAYAPSGN YVACGGLDNI CSIYNLKTRE GNVRVSRELA GHTGYLSCCR FLDDNQIVTS S GDTTCALW DIETGQQTTT FTGHTGDVMS LSLAPDTRLF VSGACDASAK LWDVREGMCR QTFTGHESDI NAICFFPNGN AF ATGSDDA TCRLFDLRAD QELMTYSHDN IICGITSVSF SKSGRLLLAG YDDFNCNVWD ALKADRAGVL AGHDNRVSCL GVT DDGMAV ATGSWDSFLK IWN UniProtKB: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1 |
-Macromolecule #2: scFv16
| Macromolecule | Name: scFv16 / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 2 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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| Source (natural) | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
| Molecular weight | Theoretical: 30.363043 KDa |
| Recombinant expression | Organism: ![]() |
| Sequence | String: MLLVNQSHQG FNKEHTSKMV SAIVLYVLLA AAAHSAFAVQ LVESGGGLVQ PGGSRKLSCS ASGFAFSSFG MHWVRQAPEK GLEWVAYIS SGSGTIYYAD TVKGRFTISR DDPKNTLFLQ MTSLRSEDTA MYYCVRSIYY YGSSPFDFWG QGTTLTVSAG G GGSGGGGS ...String: MLLVNQSHQG FNKEHTSKMV SAIVLYVLLA AAAHSAFAVQ LVESGGGLVQ PGGSRKLSCS ASGFAFSSFG MHWVRQAPEK GLEWVAYIS SGSGTIYYAD TVKGRFTISR DDPKNTLFLQ MTSLRSEDTA MYYCVRSIYY YGSSPFDFWG QGTTLTVSAG G GGSGGGGS GGGGSADIVM TQATSSVPVT PGESVSISCR SSKSLLHSNG NTYLYWFLQR PGQSPQLLIY RMSNLASGVP DR FSGSGSG TAFTLTISRL EAEDVGVYYC MQHLEYPLTF GAGTKLEL |
-Macromolecule #3: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2
| Macromolecule | Name: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2 type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 3 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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| Source (natural) | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
| Molecular weight | Theoretical: 7.861143 KDa |
| Recombinant expression | Organism: ![]() |
| Sequence | String: MASNNTASIA QARKLVEQLK MEANIDRIKV SKAAADLMAY CEAHAKEDPL LTPVPASENP FREKKFFCAI L UniProtKB: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2 |
-Macromolecule #4: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(i) subunit alpha-1
| Macromolecule | Name: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(i) subunit alpha-1 type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 4 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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| Source (natural) | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
| Molecular weight | Theoretical: 40.415031 KDa |
| Recombinant expression | Organism: ![]() |
| Sequence | String: MGCTLSAEDK AAVERSKMID RNLREDGEKA AREVKLLLLG AGESGKSTIV KQMKIIHEAG YSEEECKQYK AVVYSNTIQS IIAIIRAMG RLKIDFGDSA RADDARQLFV LAGAAEEGFM TAELAGVIKR LWKDSGVQAC FNRSREYQLN DSAAYYLNDL D RIAQPNYI ...String: MGCTLSAEDK AAVERSKMID RNLREDGEKA AREVKLLLLG AGESGKSTIV KQMKIIHEAG YSEEECKQYK AVVYSNTIQS IIAIIRAMG RLKIDFGDSA RADDARQLFV LAGAAEEGFM TAELAGVIKR LWKDSGVQAC FNRSREYQLN DSAAYYLNDL D RIAQPNYI PTQQDVLRTR VKTTGIVETH FTFKDLHFKM FDVGGQRSER KKWIHCFEGV TAIIFCVALS DYDLVLAEDE EM NRMHESM KLFDSICNNK WFTDTSIILF LNKKDLFEEK IKKSPLTICY PEYAGSNTYE EAAAYIQCQF EDLNKRKDTK EIY THFTCA TDTKNVQFVF DAVTDVIIKN NLKDCGLF UniProtKB: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(i) subunit alpha-1 |
-Macromolecule #5: Free fatty acid receptor 4
| Macromolecule | Name: Free fatty acid receptor 4 / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 5 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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| Source (natural) | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
| Molecular weight | Theoretical: 40.533211 KDa |
| Recombinant expression | Organism: ![]() |
| Sequence | String: MSPECARAAG DAPLRSLEQA NRTRFPFFSD VKGDHRLVLA AVETTVLVLI FAVSLLGNVC ALVLVARRRR RGATACLVLN LFCADLLFI SAIPLVLAVR WTEAWLLGPV ACHLLFYVMT LSGSVTILTL AAVSLERMVC IVHLQRGVRG PGRRARAVLL A LIWGYSAV ...String: MSPECARAAG DAPLRSLEQA NRTRFPFFSD VKGDHRLVLA AVETTVLVLI FAVSLLGNVC ALVLVARRRR RGATACLVLN LFCADLLFI SAIPLVLAVR WTEAWLLGPV ACHLLFYVMT LSGSVTILTL AAVSLERMVC IVHLQRGVRG PGRRARAVLL A LIWGYSAV AALPLCVFFR VVPQRLPGAD QEISICTLIW PTIPGEISWD VSFVTLNFLV PGLVIVISYS KILQITKASR KR LTVSLAY SESHQIRVSQ QDFRLFRTLF LLMVSFFIMW SPIIITILLI LIQNFKQDLV IWPSLFFWVV AFTFANSALN PIL YNMTLC RNEWKKIFCC FWFPEKGAIL TDTSVKRNDL SIISG UniProtKB: Free fatty acid receptor 4 |
-Macromolecule #6: 9-Hydroxyoctadecanoic acid
| Macromolecule | Name: 9-Hydroxyoctadecanoic acid / type: ligand / ID: 6 Details: Author stated: 9-hydroxyoctadecanoic acid (PubChem CID: 9570127 DL-9-hydroxy stearic acid) is a hydroxyoctadecanoic acid that is octadecanoic acid (stearic acid) which has been substituted ...Details: Author stated: 9-hydroxyoctadecanoic acid (PubChem CID: 9570127 DL-9-hydroxy stearic acid) is a hydroxyoctadecanoic acid that is octadecanoic acid (stearic acid) which has been substituted by a hydroxy group at position 9. It is a conjugate acid of a 9-hydroxyoctadecanoate. Number of copies: 1 / Formula: 7NR |
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| Molecular weight | Theoretical: 300.477 Da |
| Chemical component information | ![]() ChemComp-7NR: |
-Experimental details
-Structure determination
| Method | cryo EM |
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Processing | single particle reconstruction |
| Aggregation state | particle |
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Sample preparation
| Buffer | pH: 7.5 |
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| Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE |
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Electron microscopy
| Microscope | FEI TITAN KRIOS |
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| Image recording | Film or detector model: GATAN K2 SUMMIT (4k x 4k) / Average electron dose: 62.0 e/Å2 |
| Electron beam | Acceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN |
| Electron optics | Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 2.5 µm / Nominal defocus min: 0.5 µm |
| Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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Keywords
Homo sapiens (human)
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Processing
FIELD EMISSION GUN
