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- EMDB-31092: SARS-CoV2 Spike Protein structure at pH 6.5 with C1 Symmetry (Class 2) -
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Open data
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Basic information
Entry | Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-31092 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Title | SARS-CoV2 Spike Protein structure at pH 6.5 with C1 Symmetry (Class 2) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
![]() | SARS-CoV2 Spike Protein structure at pH 6.5 with C1 Symmetry (Class 2) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Function / homology | ![]() Maturation of spike protein / viral translation / Translation of Structural Proteins / Virion Assembly and Release / host cell surface / host extracellular space / suppression by virus of host tetherin activity / Induction of Cell-Cell Fusion / structural constituent of virion / entry receptor-mediated virion attachment to host cell ...Maturation of spike protein / viral translation / Translation of Structural Proteins / Virion Assembly and Release / host cell surface / host extracellular space / suppression by virus of host tetherin activity / Induction of Cell-Cell Fusion / structural constituent of virion / entry receptor-mediated virion attachment to host cell / host cell endoplasmic reticulum-Golgi intermediate compartment membrane / receptor-mediated endocytosis of virus by host cell / Attachment and Entry / membrane fusion / positive regulation of viral entry into host cell / receptor-mediated virion attachment to host cell / receptor ligand activity / symbiont-mediated suppression of host innate immune response / host cell surface receptor binding / fusion of virus membrane with host plasma membrane / fusion of virus membrane with host endosome membrane / viral envelope / virion attachment to host cell / SARS-CoV-2 activates/modulates innate and adaptive immune responses / host cell plasma membrane / virion membrane / identical protein binding / membrane / plasma membrane Similarity search - Function | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Biological species | ![]() ![]() | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Method | single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 4.75 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
![]() | Pramanick I / Sengupta N / Mishra S / Pandey S / Girish N / Das A / Dutta S | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Funding support | ![]()
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![]() | ![]() Title: Conformational flexibility and structural variability of SARS-CoV2 S protein. Authors: Ishika Pramanick / Nayanika Sengupta / Suman Mishra / Suman Pandey / Nidhi Girish / Alakta Das / Somnath Dutta / ![]() Abstract: Spike (S) glycoprotein of SARS-CoV2 exists chiefly in two conformations, open and closed. Most previous structural studies on S protein have been conducted at pH 8.0, but knowledge of the ...Spike (S) glycoprotein of SARS-CoV2 exists chiefly in two conformations, open and closed. Most previous structural studies on S protein have been conducted at pH 8.0, but knowledge of the conformational propensities under both physiological and endosomal pH conditions is important to inform vaccine development. Our current study employed single-particle cryoelectron microscopy to visualize multiple states of open and closed conformations of S protein at physiological pH 7.4 and near-physiological pH 6.5 and pH 8.0. Propensities of open and closed conformations were found to differ with pH changes, whereby around 68% of S protein exists in open conformation at pH 7.4. Furthermore, we noticed a continuous movement in the N-terminal domain, receptor-binding domain (RBD), S2 domain, and stalk domain of S protein conformations at various pH values. Several key residues involving RBD-neutralizing epitopes are differentially exposed in each conformation. This study will assist in developing novel therapeutic measures against SARS-CoV2. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
History |
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Structure visualization
Movie |
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Structure viewer | EM map: ![]() ![]() ![]() |
Supplemental images |
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Downloads & links
-EMDB archive
Map data | ![]() | 58.9 MB | ![]() | |
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Header (meta data) | ![]() ![]() | 11.4 KB 11.4 KB | Display Display | ![]() |
FSC (resolution estimation) | ![]() | 9.2 KB | Display | ![]() |
Images | ![]() | 135.4 KB | ||
Archive directory | ![]() ![]() | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
Related structure data | C: citing same article ( |
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Similar structure data |
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Links
EMDB pages | ![]() ![]() |
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Related items in Molecule of the Month |
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Map
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Annotation | SARS-CoV2 Spike Protein structure at pH 6.5 with C1 Symmetry (Class 2) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Voxel size | X=Y=Z: 1.17 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Density |
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Symmetry | Space group: 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Details | EMDB XML:
CCP4 map header:
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-Supplemental data
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Sample components
-Entire : SARS-CoV2 Spike Protein structure at pH 6.5 with C1 Symmetry (Class 2)
Entire | Name: SARS-CoV2 Spike Protein structure at pH 6.5 with C1 Symmetry (Class 2) |
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Components |
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-Supramolecule #1: SARS-CoV2 Spike Protein structure at pH 6.5 with C1 Symmetry (Class 2)
Supramolecule | Name: SARS-CoV2 Spike Protein structure at pH 6.5 with C1 Symmetry (Class 2) type: complex / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 / Macromolecule list: all |
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Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() ![]() |
Recombinant expression | Organism: ![]() |
-Macromolecule #1: SARS-CoV2 Spike Protein structure at pH 6.5 with C1 Symmetry (Class 2)
Macromolecule | Name: SARS-CoV2 Spike Protein structure at pH 6.5 with C1 Symmetry (Class 2) type: other / ID: 1 / Classification: other |
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Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() ![]() |
Sequence | String: MGILPSPGMP ALLSLVSLLS VLLMGCVAET GTQCVNLTTR TQLPPAYTNS FTRGVYYPDK VFRSSVLHST QDLFLPFFSN VTWFHAIHVS GTNGTKRFDN PVLPFNDGVY FASTEKSNII RGWIFGTTLD SKTQSLLIVN NATNVVIKVC EFQFCNDPFL GVYYHKNNKS ...String: MGILPSPGMP ALLSLVSLLS VLLMGCVAET GTQCVNLTTR TQLPPAYTNS FTRGVYYPDK VFRSSVLHST QDLFLPFFSN VTWFHAIHVS GTNGTKRFDN PVLPFNDGVY FASTEKSNII RGWIFGTTLD SKTQSLLIVN NATNVVIKVC EFQFCNDPFL GVYYHKNNKS WMESEFRVYS SANNCTFEYV SQPFLMDLEG KQGNFKNLRE FVFKNIDGYF KIYSKHTPIN LVRDLPQGFS ALEPLVDLPI GINITRFQTL LALHRSYLTP GDSSSGWTAG AAAYYVGYLQ PRTFLLKYNE NGTITDAVDC ALDPLSETKC TLKSFTVEKG IYQTSNFRVQ PTESIVRFPN ITNLCPFGEV FNATRFASVY AWNRKRISNC VADYSVLYNS ASFSTFKCYG VSPTKLNDLC FTNVYADSFV IRGDEVRQIA PGQTGKIADY NYKLPDDFTG CVIAWNSNNL DSKVGGNYNY LYRLFRKSNL KPFERDISTE IYQAGSTPCN GVEGFNCYFP LQSYGFQPTN GVGYQPYRVV VLSFELLHAP ATVCGPKKST NLVKNKCVNF NFNGLTGTGV LTESNKKFLP FQQFGRDIAD TTDAVRDPQT LEILDITPCS FGGVSVITPG TNTSNQVAVL YQDVNCTEVP VAIHADQLTP TWRVYSTGSN VFQTRAGCLI GAEHVNNSYE CDIPIGAGIC ASYQTQTNSP SGAGSVASQS IIAYTMSLGA ENSVAYSNNS IAIPTNFTIS VTTEILPVSM TKTSVDCTMY ICGDSTECSN LLLQYGSFCT QLNRALTGIA VEQDKNTQEV FAQVKQIYKT PPIKDFGGFN FSQILPDPSK PSKRSFIEDL LFNKVTLADA GFIKQYGDCL GDIAARDLIC AQKFNGLTVL PPLLTDEMIA QYTSALLAGT ITSGWTFGAG AALQIPFAMQ MAYRFNGIGV TQNVLYENQK LIANQFNSAI GKIQDSLSST ASALGKLQDV VNQNAQALNT LVKQLSSNFG AISSVLNDIL SRLDPPEAEV QIDRLITGRL QSLQTYVTQQ LIRAAEIRAS ANLAATKMSE CVLGQSKRVD FCGKGYHLMS FPQSAPHGVV FLHVTYVPAQ EKNFTTAPAI CHDGKAHFPR EGVFVSNGTH WFVTQRNFYE PQIITTDNTF VSGNCDVVIG IVNNTVYDPL QPELDSFKEE LDKYFKNHTS PDVDLGDISG INASVVNIQK EIDRLNEVAK NLNESLIDLQ ELGKYEQYIK GSGRENLYFQ GGGGSGYIPE APRDGQAYVR KDGEWVLLST FLGHHHHHHH H |
Recombinant expression | Organism: ![]() |
-Experimental details
-Structure determination
Method | cryo EM |
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![]() | single particle reconstruction |
Aggregation state | particle |
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Sample preparation
Buffer | pH: 6.5 |
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Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE |
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Electron microscopy
Microscope | FEI TALOS ARCTICA |
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Image recording | Film or detector model: GATAN K2 SUMMIT (4k x 4k) / Detector mode: COUNTING / Average electron dose: 80.0 e/Å2 |
Electron beam | Acceleration voltage: 200 kV / Electron source: ![]() |
Electron optics | Illumination mode: OTHER / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD |
Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Talos Arctica / Image courtesy: FEI Company |