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- EMDB-23400: SARS-CoV-2 Spike Protein Trimer bound to DH1043 fab -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-23400
TitleSARS-CoV-2 Spike Protein Trimer bound to DH1043 fab
Map dataMap processed in Cryosparc
Sample
  • Complex: Spike Protein Trimer bound to the DH1043 antibody
    • Protein or peptide: Spike glycoproteinSpike protein
    • Protein or peptide: Fab DH1043 heavy chain
    • Protein or peptide: Fab DH1043 light chain
KeywordsSARS-CoV-2 Spike Protein Trimer / VIRAL PROTEIN-IMMUNE SYSTEM complex
Function / homology
Function and homology information


Maturation of spike protein / viral translation / Translation of Structural Proteins / Virion Assembly and Release / host cell surface / host extracellular space / suppression by virus of host tetherin activity / Induction of Cell-Cell Fusion / structural constituent of virion / host cell endoplasmic reticulum-Golgi intermediate compartment membrane ...Maturation of spike protein / viral translation / Translation of Structural Proteins / Virion Assembly and Release / host cell surface / host extracellular space / suppression by virus of host tetherin activity / Induction of Cell-Cell Fusion / structural constituent of virion / host cell endoplasmic reticulum-Golgi intermediate compartment membrane / entry receptor-mediated virion attachment to host cell / receptor-mediated endocytosis of virus by host cell / Attachment and Entry / membrane fusion / positive regulation of viral entry into host cell / receptor-mediated virion attachment to host cell / receptor ligand activity / host cell surface receptor binding / fusion of virus membrane with host plasma membrane / fusion of virus membrane with host endosome membrane / viral envelope / symbiont-mediated suppression of host type I interferon-mediated signaling pathway / virion attachment to host cell / SARS-CoV-2 activates/modulates innate and adaptive immune responses / host cell plasma membrane / virion membrane / identical protein binding / plasma membrane
Similarity search - Function
Spike (S) protein S1 subunit, receptor-binding domain, SARS-CoV-2 / Spike (S) protein S1 subunit, N-terminal domain, SARS-CoV-like / Betacoronavirus spike (S) glycoprotein S1 subunit N-terminal (NTD) domain profile. / Spike glycoprotein, N-terminal domain superfamily / Betacoronavirus spike (S) glycoprotein S1 subunit C-terminal (CTD) domain profile. / Spike glycoprotein, betacoronavirus / Spike (S) protein S1 subunit, receptor-binding domain, betacoronavirus / Spike S1 subunit, receptor binding domain superfamily, betacoronavirus / Betacoronavirus spike glycoprotein S1, receptor binding / Spike glycoprotein S1, N-terminal domain, betacoronavirus-like ...Spike (S) protein S1 subunit, receptor-binding domain, SARS-CoV-2 / Spike (S) protein S1 subunit, N-terminal domain, SARS-CoV-like / Betacoronavirus spike (S) glycoprotein S1 subunit N-terminal (NTD) domain profile. / Spike glycoprotein, N-terminal domain superfamily / Betacoronavirus spike (S) glycoprotein S1 subunit C-terminal (CTD) domain profile. / Spike glycoprotein, betacoronavirus / Spike (S) protein S1 subunit, receptor-binding domain, betacoronavirus / Spike S1 subunit, receptor binding domain superfamily, betacoronavirus / Betacoronavirus spike glycoprotein S1, receptor binding / Spike glycoprotein S1, N-terminal domain, betacoronavirus-like / Betacoronavirus-like spike glycoprotein S1, N-terminal / Spike glycoprotein S2, coronavirus, heptad repeat 1 / Spike glycoprotein S2, coronavirus, heptad repeat 2 / Coronavirus spike (S) glycoprotein S2 subunit heptad repeat 2 (HR2) region profile. / Coronavirus spike (S) glycoprotein S2 subunit heptad repeat 1 (HR1) region profile. / Spike glycoprotein S2 superfamily, coronavirus / Spike glycoprotein S2, coronavirus / Coronavirus spike glycoprotein S2 / Coronavirus spike glycoprotein S1, C-terminal / Coronavirus spike glycoprotein S1, C-terminal
Similarity search - Domain/homology
Biological speciesSevere acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 / Homo sapiens (human)
Methodsingle particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.66 Å
AuthorsGobeil S / Acharya P
Funding support United States, 1 items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
National Institutes of Health/National Institute Of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIH/NIAID)R01 AI145687 United States
CitationJournal: bioRxiv / Year: 2021
Title: The functions of SARS-CoV-2 neutralizing and infection-enhancing antibodies in vitro and in mice and nonhuman primates.
Authors: Dapeng Li / Robert J Edwards / Kartik Manne / David R Martinez / Alexandra Schäfer / S Munir Alam / Kevin Wiehe / Xiaozhi Lu / Robert Parks / Laura L Sutherland / Thomas H Oguin / Charlene ...Authors: Dapeng Li / Robert J Edwards / Kartik Manne / David R Martinez / Alexandra Schäfer / S Munir Alam / Kevin Wiehe / Xiaozhi Lu / Robert Parks / Laura L Sutherland / Thomas H Oguin / Charlene McDanal / Lautaro G Perez / Katayoun Mansouri / Sophie M C Gobeil / Katarzyna Janowska / Victoria Stalls / Megan Kopp / Fangping Cai / Esther Lee / Andrew Foulger / Giovanna E Hernandez / Aja Sanzone / Kedamawit Tilahun / Chuancang Jiang / Longping V Tse / Kevin W Bock / Mahnaz Minai / Bianca M Nagata / Kenneth Cronin / Victoria Gee-Lai / Margaret Deyton / Maggie Barr / Tarra Von Holle / Andrew N Macintyre / Erica Stover / Jared Feldman / Blake M Hauser / Timothy M Caradonna / Trevor D Scobey / Wes Rountree / Yunfei Wang / M Anthony Moody / Derek W Cain / C Todd DeMarco / ThomasN Denny / Christopher W Woods / Elizabeth W Petzold / Aaron G Schmidt / I-Ting Teng / Tongqing Zhou / Peter D Kwong / John R Mascola / Barney S Graham / Ian N Moore / Robert Seder / Hanne Andersen / Mark G Lewis / David C Montefiori / Gregory D Sempowski / Ralph S Baric / Priyamvada Acharya / Barton F Haynes / Kevin O Saunders
Abstract: SARS-CoV-2 neutralizing antibodies (NAbs) protect against COVID-19. A concern regarding SARS-CoV-2 antibodies is whether they mediate disease enhancement. Here, we isolated NAbs against the receptor- ...SARS-CoV-2 neutralizing antibodies (NAbs) protect against COVID-19. A concern regarding SARS-CoV-2 antibodies is whether they mediate disease enhancement. Here, we isolated NAbs against the receptor-binding domain (RBD) and the N-terminal domain (NTD) of SARS-CoV-2 spike from individuals with acute or convalescent SARS-CoV-2 or a history of SARS-CoV-1 infection. Cryo-electron microscopy of RBD and NTD antibodies demonstrated function-specific modes of binding. Select RBD NAbs also demonstrated Fc receptor-γ (FcγR)-mediated enhancement of virus infection , while five non-neutralizing NTD antibodies mediated FcγR-independent infection enhancement. However, both types of infection-enhancing antibodies protected from SARS-CoV-2 replication in monkeys and mice. Nonetheless, three of 31 monkeys infused with enhancing antibodies had higher lung inflammation scores compared to controls. One monkey had alveolar edema and elevated bronchoalveolar lavage inflammatory cytokines. Thus, while antibody-enhanced infection does not necessarily herald enhanced infection , increased lung inflammation can occur in SARS-CoV-2 antibody-infused macaques.
History
DepositionJan 30, 2021-
Header (metadata) releaseMar 31, 2021-
Map releaseMar 31, 2021-
UpdateMar 6, 2024-
Current statusMar 6, 2024Processing site: RCSB / Status: Released

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Structure visualization

Movie
  • Surface view with section colored by density value
  • Surface level: 0.25
  • Imaged by UCSF Chimera
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  • Surface view colored by cylindrical radius
  • Surface level: 0.25
  • Imaged by UCSF Chimera
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  • Surface view with fitted model
  • Atomic models: PDB-7ljr
  • Surface level: 0.25
  • Imaged by UCSF Chimera
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Movie viewer
Structure viewerEM map:
SurfViewMolmilJmol/JSmol
Supplemental images

Downloads & links

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Map

FileDownload / File: emd_23400.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 163.6 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES)
AnnotationMap processed in Cryosparc
Voxel sizeX=Y=Z: 1.058 Å
Density
Contour LevelBy AUTHOR: 0.25 / Movie #1: 0.25
Minimum - Maximum-0.8424176 - 1.9153578
Average (Standard dev.)-0.0012206049 (±0.0460248)
SymmetrySpace group: 1
Details

EMDB XML:

Map geometry
Axis orderXYZ
Origin000
Dimensions350350350
Spacing350350350
CellA=B=C: 370.3 Å
α=β=γ: 90.0 °

CCP4 map header:

modeImage stored as Reals
Å/pix. X/Y/Z1.0581.0581.058
M x/y/z350350350
origin x/y/z0.0000.0000.000
length x/y/z370.300370.300370.300
α/β/γ90.00090.00090.000
start NX/NY/NZ000
NX/NY/NZ400400400
MAP C/R/S123
start NC/NR/NS000
NC/NR/NS350350350
D min/max/mean-0.8421.915-0.001

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Supplemental data

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Sample components

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Entire : Spike Protein Trimer bound to the DH1043 antibody

EntireName: Spike Protein Trimer bound to the DH1043 antibody
Components
  • Complex: Spike Protein Trimer bound to the DH1043 antibody
    • Protein or peptide: Spike glycoproteinSpike protein
    • Protein or peptide: Fab DH1043 heavy chain
    • Protein or peptide: Fab DH1043 light chain

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Supramolecule #1: Spike Protein Trimer bound to the DH1043 antibody

SupramoleculeName: Spike Protein Trimer bound to the DH1043 antibody / type: complex / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 / Macromolecule list: all
Source (natural)Organism: Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2

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Macromolecule #1: Spike glycoprotein

MacromoleculeName: Spike glycoprotein / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 1
Details: C-terminal tag = T4 fibrin trimerization motif (GYIPEAPRDGQAYVRKDGEWVLLSTFL) + HRV3C protease site (LEVLFQ) + histag (HHHHHHHH) + Strep tag (WSHPQFEKGGGSGGGGSGGSAWSHPQFEK)
Number of copies: 3 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2
Molecular weightTheoretical: 142.399375 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Homo sapiens (human)
SequenceString: MFVFLVLLPL VSSQCVNLTT RTQLPPAYTN SFTRGVYYPD KVFRSSVLHS TQDLFLPFFS NVTWFHAIHV SGTNGTKRFD NPVLPFNDG VYFASTEKSN IIRGWIFGTT LDSKTQSLLI VNNATNVVIK VCEFQFCNDP FLGVYYHKNN KSWMESEFRV Y SSANNCTF ...String:
MFVFLVLLPL VSSQCVNLTT RTQLPPAYTN SFTRGVYYPD KVFRSSVLHS TQDLFLPFFS NVTWFHAIHV SGTNGTKRFD NPVLPFNDG VYFASTEKSN IIRGWIFGTT LDSKTQSLLI VNNATNVVIK VCEFQFCNDP FLGVYYHKNN KSWMESEFRV Y SSANNCTF EYVSQPFLMD LEGKQGNFKN LREFVFKNID GYFKIYSKHT PINLVRDLPQ GFSALEPLVD LPIGINITRF QT LLALHRS YLTPGDSSSG WTAGAAAYYV GYLQPRTFLL KYNENGTITD AVDCALDPLS ETKCTLKSFT VEKGIYQTSN FRV QPTESI VRFPNITNLC PFGEVFNATR FASVYAWNRK RISNCVADYS VLYNSASFST FKCYGVSPTK LNDLCFTNVY ADSF VIRGD EVRQIAPGQT GKIADYNYKL PDDFTGCVIA WNSNNLDSKV GGNYNYLYRL FRKSNLKPFE RDISTEIYQA GSTPC NGVE GFNCYFPLQS YGFQPTNGVG YQPYRVVVLS FELLHAPATV CGPKKSTNLV KNKCVNFNFN GLTGTGVLTE SNKKFL PFQ QFGRDIADTT DAVRDPQTLE ILDITPCSFG GVSVITPGTN TSNQVAVLYQ DVNCTEVPVA IHADQLTPTW RVYSTGS NV FQTRAGCLIG AEHVNNSYEC DIPIGAGICA SYQTQTNSPG SASSVASQSI IAYTMSLGAE NSVAYSNNSI AIPTNFTI S VTTEILPVSM TKTSVDCTMY ICGDSTECSN LLLQYGSFCT QLNRALTGIA VEQDKNTQEV FAQVKQIYKT PPIKDFGGF NFSQILPDPS KPSKRSFIED LLFNKVTLAD AGFIKQYGDC LGDIAARDLI CAQKFNGLTV LPPLLTDEMI AQYTSALLAG TITSGWTFG AGAALQIPFA MQMAYRFNGI GVTQNVLYEN QKLIANQFNS AIGKIQDSLS STASALGKLQ DVVNQNAQAL N TLVKQLSS NFGAISSVLN DILSRLDPPE AEVQIDRLIT GRLQSLQTYV TQQLIRAAEI RASANLAATK MSECVLGQSK RV DFCGKGY HLMSFPQSAP HGVVFLHVTY VPAQEKNFTT APAICHDGKA HFPREGVFVS NGTHWFVTQR NFYEPQIITT DNT FVSGNC DVVIGIVNNT VYDPLQPELD SFKEELDKYF KNHTSPDVDL GDISGINASV VNIQKEIDRL NEVAKNLNES LIDL QELGK YEQGSGYIPE APRDGQAYVR KDGEWVLLST FLGRSLEVLF QGPGHHHHHH HHSAWSHPQF EKGGGSGGGG SGGSA WSHP QFEK

UniProtKB: Spike glycoprotein

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Macromolecule #2: Fab DH1043 heavy chain

MacromoleculeName: Fab DH1043 heavy chain / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 2 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 51.632207 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Homo sapiens (human)
SequenceString: MGWSCIILFL VATATGVHSQ VQLVQSGAEV KKPGSSVKVS CKASGGTFSR YAINWVRQAP GQGLEWMGRI IPIFGIANYA QKFQGKVTI TADKSTSTAY MELSSLRSED TAVYYCARAD YYYDSSGYFF DYWGQGTLVT VSSASTKGPS VFPLAPSSKS T SGGTAALG ...String:
MGWSCIILFL VATATGVHSQ VQLVQSGAEV KKPGSSVKVS CKASGGTFSR YAINWVRQAP GQGLEWMGRI IPIFGIANYA QKFQGKVTI TADKSTSTAY MELSSLRSED TAVYYCARAD YYYDSSGYFF DYWGQGTLVT VSSASTKGPS VFPLAPSSKS T SGGTAALG CLVKDYFPEP VTVSWNSGAL TSGVHTFPAV LQSSGLYSLS SVVTVPSSSL GTQTYICNVN HKPSNTKVDK KV EPKSCDK THTCPPCPAP ELLGGPSVFL FPPKPKDTLM ISRTPEVTCV VVDVSHEDPE VKFNWYVDGV EVHNAKTKPR EEQ YNSTYR VVSVLTVLHQ DWLNGKEYKC KVSNKALPAP IEKTISKAKG QPREPQVYTL PPSRDELTKN QVSLTCLVKG FYPS DIAVE WESNGQPENN YKTTPPVLDS DGSFFLYSKL TVDKSRWQQG NVFSCSVLHE ALHSHYTQKS LSLSPGK

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Macromolecule #3: Fab DH1043 light chain

MacromoleculeName: Fab DH1043 light chain / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 3 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 25.325275 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Homo sapiens (human)
SequenceString: MGWSCIILFL VATATGVHSE IVLTQSPGTL SLSPGERATL SCRASQSVSS SYLAWYQQKP GQTPRLLIYG ASSRATGIPA RFSGSGSGT NFTLTISRLE PEDFAVYYCQ QYSSSRTFGQ GTKVEIKRTV AAPSVFIFPP SDEQLKSGTA SVVCLLNNFY P REAKVQWK ...String:
MGWSCIILFL VATATGVHSE IVLTQSPGTL SLSPGERATL SCRASQSVSS SYLAWYQQKP GQTPRLLIYG ASSRATGIPA RFSGSGSGT NFTLTISRLE PEDFAVYYCQ QYSSSRTFGQ GTKVEIKRTV AAPSVFIFPP SDEQLKSGTA SVVCLLNNFY P REAKVQWK VDNALQSGNS QESVTEQDSK DSTYSLSSTL TLSKADYEKH KVYACEVTHQ GLSSPVTKSF NRGEC

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Experimental details

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Structure determination

Methodcryo EM
Processingsingle particle reconstruction
Aggregation stateparticle

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Sample preparation

BufferpH: 8
GridModel: Quantifoil R1.2/1.3
VitrificationCryogen name: ETHANE

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Electron microscopy

MicroscopeFEI TITAN KRIOS
Electron beamAcceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN
Electron opticsIllumination mode: OTHER / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELDBright-field microscopy
Image recordingFilm or detector model: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k) / Average electron dose: 66.77 e/Å2
Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company

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Image processing

Startup modelType of model: PDB ENTRY
Initial angle assignmentType: NOT APPLICABLE
Final angle assignmentType: NOT APPLICABLE
Final reconstructionResolution.type: BY AUTHOR / Resolution: 3.66 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Number images used: 133814

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