Protein or peptide: Interferon-induced helicase C domain-containing protein 1
Protein or peptide: Ubiquitin
Complex: MDA5 CARDs
Keywords
signaling complex / IMMUNE SYSTEM
Function / homology
Function and homology information
MDA-5 signaling pathway / regulation of type III interferon production / detection of virus / NF-kB activation through FADD/RIP-1 pathway mediated by caspase-8 and -10 / positive regulation of response to cytokine stimulus / hypothalamus gonadotrophin-releasing hormone neuron development / female meiosis I / positive regulation of protein monoubiquitination / mitochondrion transport along microtubule / fat pad development ...MDA-5 signaling pathway / regulation of type III interferon production / detection of virus / NF-kB activation through FADD/RIP-1 pathway mediated by caspase-8 and -10 / positive regulation of response to cytokine stimulus / hypothalamus gonadotrophin-releasing hormone neuron development / female meiosis I / positive regulation of protein monoubiquitination / mitochondrion transport along microtubule / fat pad development / pattern recognition receptor activity / TRAF6 mediated IRF7 activation / cytoplasmic pattern recognition receptor signaling pathway / negative regulation of viral genome replication / type I interferon-mediated signaling pathway / female gonad development / seminiferous tubule development / cellular response to exogenous dsRNA / male meiosis I / positive regulation of intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway by p53 class mediator / TRAF6 mediated NF-kB activation / positive regulation of interferon-alpha production / protein sumoylation / ribonucleoprotein complex binding / regulation of neuron apoptotic process / regulation of proteasomal protein catabolic process / energy homeostasis / antiviral innate immune response / Maturation of protein E / Maturation of protein E / ER Quality Control Compartment (ERQC) / Myoclonic epilepsy of Lafora / FLT3 signaling by CBL mutants / Prevention of phagosomal-lysosomal fusion / IRAK2 mediated activation of TAK1 complex / Alpha-protein kinase 1 signaling pathway / Glycogen synthesis / Regulation of TBK1, IKKε (IKBKE)-mediated activation of IRF3, IRF7 / IRAK1 recruits IKK complex / IRAK1 recruits IKK complex upon TLR7/8 or 9 stimulation / Membrane binding and targetting of GAG proteins / Regulation of TBK1, IKKε-mediated activation of IRF3, IRF7 upon TLR3 ligation / Endosomal Sorting Complex Required For Transport (ESCRT) / IRAK2 mediated activation of TAK1 complex upon TLR7/8 or 9 stimulation / PTK6 Regulates RTKs and Their Effectors AKT1 and DOK1 / Negative regulation of FLT3 / Constitutive Signaling by NOTCH1 HD Domain Mutants / Regulation of FZD by ubiquitination / TICAM1,TRAF6-dependent induction of TAK1 complex / TICAM1-dependent activation of IRF3/IRF7 / NOTCH2 Activation and Transmission of Signal to the Nucleus / APC/C:Cdc20 mediated degradation of Cyclin B / p75NTR recruits signalling complexes / Downregulation of ERBB4 signaling / positive regulation of interferon-beta production / APC-Cdc20 mediated degradation of Nek2A / TRAF6-mediated induction of TAK1 complex within TLR4 complex / TRAF6 mediated IRF7 activation in TLR7/8 or 9 signaling / PINK1-PRKN Mediated Mitophagy / Pexophagy / Regulation of innate immune responses to cytosolic DNA / InlA-mediated entry of Listeria monocytogenes into host cells / VLDLR internalisation and degradation / Regulation of pyruvate metabolism / Downregulation of ERBB2:ERBB3 signaling / NF-kB is activated and signals survival / Regulation of PTEN localization / NRIF signals cell death from the nucleus / Regulation of BACH1 activity / Activated NOTCH1 Transmits Signal to the Nucleus / Synthesis of active ubiquitin: roles of E1 and E2 enzymes / Translesion synthesis by REV1 / MAP3K8 (TPL2)-dependent MAPK1/3 activation / Translesion synthesis by POLK / TICAM1, RIP1-mediated IKK complex recruitment / Downregulation of TGF-beta receptor signaling / neuron projection morphogenesis / Activation of IRF3, IRF7 mediated by TBK1, IKKε (IKBKE) / Translesion synthesis by POLI / Gap-filling DNA repair synthesis and ligation in GG-NER / Josephin domain DUBs / Regulation of activated PAK-2p34 by proteasome mediated degradation / InlB-mediated entry of Listeria monocytogenes into host cell / IKK complex recruitment mediated by RIP1 / JNK (c-Jun kinases) phosphorylation and activation mediated by activated human TAK1 / regulation of mitochondrial membrane potential / TGF-beta receptor signaling in EMT (epithelial to mesenchymal transition) / N-glycan trimming in the ER and Calnexin/Calreticulin cycle / TNFR1-induced NF-kappa-B signaling pathway / Autodegradation of Cdh1 by Cdh1:APC/C / positive regulation of protein ubiquitination / APC/C:Cdc20 mediated degradation of Securin / Asymmetric localization of PCP proteins / TCF dependent signaling in response to WNT / SCF-beta-TrCP mediated degradation of Emi1 / NIK-->noncanonical NF-kB signaling / Ubiquitin-dependent degradation of Cyclin D / Regulation of NF-kappa B signaling / AUF1 (hnRNP D0) binds and destabilizes mRNA / TNFR2 non-canonical NF-kB pathway Similarity search - Function
National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC)
81971538
China
Citation
Journal: Immunity / Year: 2021 Title: Ordered assembly of the cytosolic RNA-sensing MDA5-MAVS signaling complex via binding to unanchored K63-linked poly-ubiquitin chains. Authors: Bin Song / Yun Chen / Xin Liu / Fei Yuan / Eddie Yong Jun Tan / Yixuan Lei / Ning Song / Yinqi Han / Bruce D Pascal / Patrick R Griffin / Cheng Luo / Bin Wu / Dahai Luo / Jie Zheng / Abstract: The RNA sensor MDA5 recruits the signaling adaptor MAVS to initiate type I interferon signaling and downstream antiviral responses, a process that requires K63-linked polyubiquitin chains. Here, we ...The RNA sensor MDA5 recruits the signaling adaptor MAVS to initiate type I interferon signaling and downstream antiviral responses, a process that requires K63-linked polyubiquitin chains. Here, we examined the mechanisms whereby K63-polyUb chain regulate MDA5 activation. Only long unanchored K63-polyUb (n ≥ 8) could mediate tetramerization of the caspase activation and recruitment domains of MDA5 (CARDs). Cryoelectron microscopy structures of a polyUb-bound CARDs tetramer and a polyUb-bound CARDs-CARD assembly revealed a tower-like formation, wherein eight Ubs tethered along the outer rim of the helical shell, bridging CARDs and CARD tetramers into proximity. ATP binding and hydrolysis promoted the stabilization of RNA-bound MDA5 prior to MAVS activation via allosteric effects on CARDs-polyUb complex. Abundant ATP prevented basal activation of apo MDA5. Our findings reveal the ordered assembly of a MDA5 signaling complex competent to recruit and activate MAVS and highlight differences with RIG-I in terms of CARD orientation and Ub sensing that suggest different abilities to induce antiviral responses.
History
Deposition
Dec 9, 2020
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Header (metadata) release
Oct 13, 2021
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Map release
Oct 13, 2021
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Update
May 29, 2024
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Current status
May 29, 2024
Processing site: PDBj / Status: Released
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Structure visualization
Movie
Surface view with section colored by density value
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