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- EMDB-30604: CryoEM structure of gp55-dependent RNA polymerase-promoter open c... -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-30604
TitleCryoEM structure of gp55-dependent RNA polymerase-promoter open complex
Map data
Sample
  • Complex: gp55-dependent RNA polymerase-promoter open complex
    • Protein or peptide: DNA-directed RNA polymerase subunit alphaPolymerase
    • Protein or peptide: DNA-directed RNA polymerase subunit betaPolymerase
    • Protein or peptide: DNA-directed RNA polymerase subunit beta'Polymerase
    • DNA: DNA (template strand)
    • Protein or peptide: gp55
    • DNA: DNA (nontemplate strand)
  • Ligand: MAGNESIUM ION
  • Ligand: ZINC ION
KeywordsTranscription / RNA polymerase
Function / homology
Function and homology information


DNA-directed RNA polymerase complex / ribonucleoside binding / DNA-directed 5'-3' RNA polymerase activity / DNA-directed RNA polymerase / protein dimerization activity / DNA-templated transcription / magnesium ion binding / DNA binding / zinc ion binding / cytoplasm
Similarity search - Function
DNA-directed RNA polymerase, subunit beta-prime, bacterial type / DNA-directed RNA polymerase, beta subunit, external 1 domain / RNA polymerase beta subunit external 1 domain / RNA polymerase, alpha subunit, C-terminal / Bacterial RNA polymerase, alpha chain C terminal domain / DNA-directed RNA polymerase, alpha subunit / DNA-directed RNA polymerase beta subunit, bacterial-type / RNA polymerase Rpb1, domain 3 superfamily / RNA polymerase Rpb1, clamp domain superfamily / DNA-directed RNA polymerase, subunit beta-prime ...DNA-directed RNA polymerase, subunit beta-prime, bacterial type / DNA-directed RNA polymerase, beta subunit, external 1 domain / RNA polymerase beta subunit external 1 domain / RNA polymerase, alpha subunit, C-terminal / Bacterial RNA polymerase, alpha chain C terminal domain / DNA-directed RNA polymerase, alpha subunit / DNA-directed RNA polymerase beta subunit, bacterial-type / RNA polymerase Rpb1, domain 3 superfamily / RNA polymerase Rpb1, clamp domain superfamily / DNA-directed RNA polymerase, subunit beta-prime / RNA polymerase Rpb1, domain 3 / RNA polymerase Rpb1, domain 3 / RNA polymerase Rpb2, domain 2 superfamily / RNA polymerase Rpb1, domain 1 / RNA polymerase Rpb1, domain 1 / RNA polymerase, alpha subunit / RNA polymerase Rpb1, domain 4 / RNA polymerase Rpb1, domain 2 / RNA polymerase Rpb1, domain 4 / RNA polymerase, N-terminal / RNA polymerase Rpb1, funnel domain superfamily / RNA polymerase I subunit A N-terminus / RNA polymerase Rpb1, domain 5 / RNA polymerase Rpb1, domain 5 / RNA polymerase, beta subunit, protrusion / RNA polymerase beta subunit / DNA-directed RNA polymerase, insert domain / DNA-directed RNA polymerase, RpoA/D/Rpb3-type / RNA polymerase Rpb3/RpoA insert domain / RNA polymerase Rpb3/Rpb11 dimerisation domain / RNA polymerases D / DNA-directed RNA polymerase, insert domain superfamily / RNA polymerase, RBP11-like subunit / RNA polymerase Rpb2, domain 2 / RNA polymerase Rpb2, domain 2 / RNA polymerase, beta subunit, conserved site / RNA polymerase Rpb2, domain 7 / RNA polymerase Rpb2, domain 3 / RNA polymerase Rpb2, OB-fold / RNA polymerase Rpb2, domain 7 / RNA polymerase Rpb2, domain 3 / RNA polymerases beta chain signature. / DNA-directed RNA polymerase, subunit 2, hybrid-binding domain / DNA-directed RNA polymerase, subunit 2 / DNA-directed RNA polymerase, subunit 2, hybrid-binding domain superfamily / RNA polymerase Rpb2, domain 6
Similarity search - Domain/homology
DNA-directed RNA polymerase subunit beta / DNA-directed RNA polymerase subunit beta' / DNA-directed RNA polymerase subunit alpha
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesThermus thermophilus (bacteria) / Escherichia coli (E. coli) / Escherichia coli 1-392-07_S4_C3 (bacteria)
Methodsingle particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.6 Å
AuthorsShi J / Wen A
Funding support China, 1 items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC)31970040 China
CitationJournal: Nat Commun / Year: 2021
Title: Transcription activation by a sliding clamp.
Authors: Jing Shi / Aijia Wen / Sha Jin / Bo Gao / Yang Huang / Yu Feng /
Abstract: Transcription activation of bacteriophage T4 late genes is accomplished by a transcription activation complex containing RNA polymerase (RNAP), the promoter specificity factor gp55, the coactivator ...Transcription activation of bacteriophage T4 late genes is accomplished by a transcription activation complex containing RNA polymerase (RNAP), the promoter specificity factor gp55, the coactivator gp33, and a universal component of cellular DNA replication, the sliding clamp gp45. Although genetic and biochemical studies have elucidated many aspects of T4 late gene transcription, no precise structure of the transcription machinery in the process is available. Here, we report the cryo-EM structures of a gp55-dependent RNAP-promoter open complex and an intact gp45-dependent transcription activation complex. The structures reveal the interactions between gp55 and the promoter DNA that mediate the recognition of T4 late promoters. In addition to the σR2 homology domain, gp55 has a helix-loop-helix motif that chaperons the template-strand single-stranded DNA of the transcription bubble. Gp33 contacts both RNAP and the upstream double-stranded DNA. Gp45 encircles the DNA and tethers RNAP to it, supporting the idea that gp45 switches the promoter search from three-dimensional diffusion mode to one-dimensional scanning mode.
History
DepositionOct 3, 2020-
Header (metadata) releaseJan 20, 2021-
Map releaseJan 20, 2021-
UpdateMar 27, 2024-
Current statusMar 27, 2024Processing site: PDBj / Status: Released

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Structure visualization

Movie
  • Surface view with section colored by density value
  • Surface level: 0.01
  • Imaged by UCSF Chimera
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  • Surface view colored by radius
  • Surface level: 0.01
  • Imaged by UCSF Chimera
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  • Surface view with fitted model
  • Atomic models: PDB-7d7c
  • Surface level: 0.01
  • Imaged by UCSF Chimera
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Movie viewer
Structure viewerEM map:
SurfViewMolmilJmol/JSmol
Supplemental images

emd_30604.png

Downloads & links

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Map

FileDownload / File: emd_30604.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 64 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES)
Voxel sizeX=Y=Z: 1.307 Å
Density
Contour LevelBy AUTHOR: 0.01 / Movie #1: 0.01
Minimum - Maximum-0.034961853 - 0.07952629
Average (Standard dev.)0.000020298563 (±0.0027420335)
SymmetrySpace group: 1
Details

EMDB XML:

Map geometry
Axis orderXYZ
Origin000
Dimensions256256256
Spacing256256256
CellA=B=C: 334.592 Å
α=β=γ: 90.0 °

CCP4 map header:

modeImage stored as Reals
Å/pix. X/Y/Z1.3071.3071.307
M x/y/z256256256
origin x/y/z0.0000.0000.000
length x/y/z334.592334.592334.592
α/β/γ90.00090.00090.000
start NX/NY/NZ000
NX/NY/NZ320320320
MAP C/R/S123
start NC/NR/NS000
NC/NR/NS256256256
D min/max/mean-0.0350.0800.000

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Supplemental data

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Sample components

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Entire : gp55-dependent RNA polymerase-promoter open complex

EntireName: gp55-dependent RNA polymerase-promoter open complex
Components
  • Complex: gp55-dependent RNA polymerase-promoter open complex
    • Protein or peptide: DNA-directed RNA polymerase subunit alphaPolymerase
    • Protein or peptide: DNA-directed RNA polymerase subunit betaPolymerase
    • Protein or peptide: DNA-directed RNA polymerase subunit beta'Polymerase
    • DNA: DNA (template strand)
    • Protein or peptide: gp55
    • DNA: DNA (nontemplate strand)
  • Ligand: MAGNESIUM ION
  • Ligand: ZINC ION

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Supramolecule #1: gp55-dependent RNA polymerase-promoter open complex

SupramoleculeName: gp55-dependent RNA polymerase-promoter open complex / type: complex / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 / Macromolecule list: #1-#6
Source (natural)Organism: Thermus thermophilus (bacteria)

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Macromolecule #1: DNA-directed RNA polymerase subunit alpha

MacromoleculeName: DNA-directed RNA polymerase subunit alpha / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 1 / Number of copies: 2 / Enantiomer: LEVO / EC number: DNA-directed RNA polymerase
Source (natural)Organism: Escherichia coli (E. coli)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 36.55868 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Escherichia coli (E. coli)
SequenceString: MQGSVTEFLK PRLVDIEQVS STHAKVTLEP LERGFGHTLG NALRRILLSS MPGCAVTEVE IDGVLHEYST KEGVQEDILE ILLNLKGLA VRVQGKDEVI LTLNKSGIGP VTAADITHDG DVEIVKPQHV ICHLTDENAS ISMRIKVQRG RGYVPASTRI H SEEDERPI ...String:
MQGSVTEFLK PRLVDIEQVS STHAKVTLEP LERGFGHTLG NALRRILLSS MPGCAVTEVE IDGVLHEYST KEGVQEDILE ILLNLKGLA VRVQGKDEVI LTLNKSGIGP VTAADITHDG DVEIVKPQHV ICHLTDENAS ISMRIKVQRG RGYVPASTRI H SEEDERPI GRLLVDACYS PVERIAYNVE AARVEQRTDL DKLVIEMETN GTIDPEEAIR RAATILAEQL EAFVDLRDVR QP EVKEEKP EFDPILLRPV DDLELTVRSA NCLKAEAIHY IGDLVQRTEV ELLKTPNLGK KSLTEIKDVL ASRGLSLGMR LEN WPPASI ADE

UniProtKB: DNA-directed RNA polymerase subunit alpha

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Macromolecule #2: DNA-directed RNA polymerase subunit beta

MacromoleculeName: DNA-directed RNA polymerase subunit beta / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 2 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO / EC number: DNA-directed RNA polymerase
Source (natural)Organism: Escherichia coli 1-392-07_S4_C3 (bacteria)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 150.820875 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Escherichia coli (E. coli)
SequenceString: MVYSYTEKKR IRKDFGKRPQ VLDVPYLLSI QLDSFQKFIE QDPEGQYGLE AAFRSVFPIQ SYSGNSELQY VSYRLGEPVF DVQECQIRG VTYSAPLRVK LRLVIYEREA PEGTVKDIKE QEVYMGEIPL MTDNGTFVIN GTERVIVSQL HRSPGVFFDS D KGKTHSSG ...String:
MVYSYTEKKR IRKDFGKRPQ VLDVPYLLSI QLDSFQKFIE QDPEGQYGLE AAFRSVFPIQ SYSGNSELQY VSYRLGEPVF DVQECQIRG VTYSAPLRVK LRLVIYEREA PEGTVKDIKE QEVYMGEIPL MTDNGTFVIN GTERVIVSQL HRSPGVFFDS D KGKTHSSG KVLYNARIIP YRGSWLDFEF DPKDNLFVRI DRRRKLPATI ILRALNYTTE QILDLFFEKV IFEIRDNKLQ ME LVPERLR GETASFDIEA NGKVYVEKGR RITARHIRQL EKDDVKLIEV PVEYIAGKVV AKDYIDESTG ELICAANMEL SLD LLAKLS QSGHKRIETL FTNDLDHGPY ISETLRVDPT NDRLSALVEI YRMMRPGEPP TREAAESLFE NLFFSEDRYD LSAV GRMKF NRSLLREEIE GSGILSKDDI IDVMKKLIDI RNGKGEVDDI DHLGNRRIRS VGEMAENQFR VGLVRVERAV KERLS LGDL DTLMPQDMIN AKPISAAVKE FFGSSQLSQF MDQNNPLSEI THKRRISALG PGGLTRERAG FEVRDVHPTH YGRVCP IET PEGPNIGLIN SLSVYAQTNE YGFLETPYRK VTDGVVTDEI HYLSAIEEGN YVIAQANSNL DEEGHFVEDL VTCRSKG ES SLFSRDQVDY MDVSTQQVVS VGASLIPFLE HDDANRALMG ANMQRQAVPT LRADKPLVGT GMERAVAVDS GVTAVAKR G GVVQYVDASR IVIKVNEDEM YPGEAGIDIY NLTKYTRSNQ NTCINQMPCV SLGEPVERGD VLADGPSTDL GELALGQNM RVAFMPWNGY NFEDSILVSE RVVQEDRFTT IHIQELACVS RDTKLGPEEI TADIPNVGEA ALSKLDESGI VYIGAEVTGG DILVGKVTP KGETQLTPEE KLLRAIFGEK ASDVKDSSLR VPNGVSGTVI DVQVFTRDGV EKDKRALEIE EMQLKQAKKD L SEELQILE AGLFSRIRAV LVAGGVEAEK LDKLPRDRWL ELGLTDEEKQ NQLEQLAEQY DELKHEFEKK LEAKRRKITQ GD DLAPGVL KIVKVYLAVK RRIQPGDKMA GRHGNKGVIS KINPIEDMPY DENGTPVDIV LNPLGVPSRM NIGQILETHL GMA AKGIGD KINAMLKQQQ EVAKLREFIQ RAYDLGADVR QKVDLSTFSD EEVMRLAENL RKGMPIATPV FDGAKEAEIK ELLK LGDLP TSGQIRLYDG RTGEQFERPV TVGYMYMLKL NHLVDDKMHA RSTGSYSLVT QQPLGGKAQF GGQRFGEMEV WALEA YGAA YTLQEMLTVK SDDVNGRTKM YKNIVDGNHQ MEPGMPESFN VLLKEIRSLG INIELEDE

UniProtKB: DNA-directed RNA polymerase subunit beta

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Macromolecule #3: DNA-directed RNA polymerase subunit beta'

MacromoleculeName: DNA-directed RNA polymerase subunit beta' / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 3 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO / EC number: DNA-directed RNA polymerase
Source (natural)Organism: Escherichia coli (E. coli)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 155.366781 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Escherichia coli (E. coli)
SequenceString: MKDLLKFLKA QTKTEEFDAI KIALASPDMI RSWSFGEVKK PETINYRTFK PERDGLFCAR IFGPVKDYEC LCGKYKRLKH RGVICEKCG VEVTQTKVRR ERMGHIELAS PTAHIWFLKS LPSRIGLLLD MPLRDIERVL YFESYVVIEG GMTNLERQQI L TEEQYLDA ...String:
MKDLLKFLKA QTKTEEFDAI KIALASPDMI RSWSFGEVKK PETINYRTFK PERDGLFCAR IFGPVKDYEC LCGKYKRLKH RGVICEKCG VEVTQTKVRR ERMGHIELAS PTAHIWFLKS LPSRIGLLLD MPLRDIERVL YFESYVVIEG GMTNLERQQI L TEEQYLDA LEEFGDEFDA KMGAEAIQAL LKSMDLEQEC EQLREELNET NSETKRKKLT KRIKLLEAFV QSGNKPEWMI LT VLPVLPP DLRPLVPLDG GRFATSDLND LYRRVINRNN RLKRLLDLAA PDIIVRNEKR MLQEAVDALL DNGRRGRAIT GSN KRPLKS LADMIKGKQG RFRQNLLGKR VDYSGRSVIT VGPYLRLHQC GLPKKMALEL FKPFIYGKLE LRGLATTIKA AKKM VEREE AVVWDILDEV IREHPVLLNR APTLHRLGIQ AFEPVLIEGK AIQLHPLVCA AYNADFDGDQ MAVHVPLTLE AQLEA RALM MSTNNILSPA NGEPIIVPSQ DVVLGLYYMT RDCVNAKGEG MVLTGPKEAE RLYRSGLASL HARVKVRITE YEKDAN GEL VAKTSLKDTT VGRAILWMIV PKGLPYSIVN QALGKKAISK MLNTCYRILG LKPTVIFADQ IMYTGFAYAA RSGASVG ID DMVIPEKKHE IISEAEAEVA EIQEQFQSGL VTAGERYNKV IDIWAAANDR VSKAMMDNLQ TETVINRDGQ EEKQVSFN S IYMMADSGAR GSAAQIRQLA GMRGLMAKPD GSIIETPITA NFREGLNVLQ YFISTHGARK GLADTALKTA NSGYLTRRL VDVAQDLVVT EDDCGTHEGI MMTPVIEGGD VKEPLRDRVL GRVTAEDVLK PGTADILVPR NTLLHEQWCD LLEENSVDAV KVRSVVSCD TDFGVCAHCY GRDLARGHII NKGEAIGVIA AQSIGEPGTQ LTMRTFHIGG AASRAAAESS IQVKNKGSIK L SNVKSVVN SSGKLVITSR NTELKLIDEF GRTKESYKVP YGAVLAKGDG EQVAGGETVA NWDPHTMPVI TEVSGFVRFT DM IDGQTIT RQTDELTGLS SLVVLDSAER TAGGKDLRPA LKIVDAQGND VLIPGTDMPA QYFLPGKAIV QLEDGVQISS GDT LARIPQ ESGGTKDITG GLPRVADLFE ARRPKEPAIL AEISGIVSFG KETKGKRRLV ITPVDGSDPY EEMIPKWRQL NVFE GERVE RGDVISDGPE APHDILRLRG VHAVTRYIVN EVQDVYRLQG VKINDKHIEV IVRQMLRKAT IVNAGSSDFL EGEQV EYSR VKIANRELEA NGKVGATYSR DLLGITKASL ATESFISAAS FQETTRVLTE AAVAGKRDEL RGLKENVIVG RLIPAG TGY AYHQDRMRRR AAGEAPAAPQ VTAEDASASL AELLNAGLGG SDNE

UniProtKB: DNA-directed RNA polymerase subunit beta'

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Macromolecule #5: gp55

MacromoleculeName: gp55 / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 5 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Escherichia coli (E. coli)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 21.56516 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Escherichia coli (E. coli)
SequenceString:
MSETKPKYNY VNNKELLQAI IDWKTELANN KDPNKVVRQN DTIGLAIMLI AEGLSKRFNF SGYTQSWKQE MIADGIEASI KGLHNFDET KYKNPHAYIT QACFNAFVQR IKKERKEVAK KYSYFVHNVY DSRDDDMVAL VDETFIQDIY DKMTHYEEST Y RTPGAEKK SVVDDSPSLD FLYEAND

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Macromolecule #4: DNA (template strand)

MacromoleculeName: DNA (template strand) / type: dna / ID: 4 / Number of copies: 1 / Classification: DNA
Source (natural)Organism: Escherichia coli (E. coli)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 18.203668 KDa
SequenceString: (DG)(DG)(DC)(DT)(DG)(DC)(DT)(DT)(DC)(DA) (DG)(DT)(DA)(DT)(DC)(DA)(DG)(DG)(DA)(DG) (DT)(DA)(DT)(DT)(DT)(DA)(DT)(DA)(DC) (DT)(DC)(DT)(DC)(DA)(DG)(DT)(DA)(DA)(DT) (DA) (DG)(DT)(DG)(DC)(DT)(DG) ...String:
(DG)(DG)(DC)(DT)(DG)(DC)(DT)(DT)(DC)(DA) (DG)(DT)(DA)(DT)(DC)(DA)(DG)(DG)(DA)(DG) (DT)(DA)(DT)(DT)(DT)(DA)(DT)(DA)(DC) (DT)(DC)(DT)(DC)(DA)(DG)(DT)(DA)(DA)(DT) (DA) (DG)(DT)(DG)(DC)(DT)(DG)(DA)(DG) (DC)(DT)(DC)(DT)(DT)(DT)(DA)(DT)(DT)(DA) (DG)

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Macromolecule #6: DNA (nontemplate strand)

MacromoleculeName: DNA (nontemplate strand) / type: dna / ID: 6 / Number of copies: 1 / Classification: DNA
Source (natural)Organism: Escherichia coli (E. coli)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 18.155713 KDa
SequenceString: (DC)(DT)(DA)(DA)(DT)(DA)(DA)(DA)(DG)(DA) (DG)(DC)(DT)(DC)(DA)(DG)(DC)(DA)(DC)(DT) (DA)(DT)(DT)(DA)(DC)(DT)(DG)(DA)(DG) (DA)(DG)(DT)(DA)(DT)(DA)(DA)(DA)(DT)(DA) (DC) (DT)(DC)(DC)(DT)(DG)(DA) ...String:
(DC)(DT)(DA)(DA)(DT)(DA)(DA)(DA)(DG)(DA) (DG)(DC)(DT)(DC)(DA)(DG)(DC)(DA)(DC)(DT) (DA)(DT)(DT)(DA)(DC)(DT)(DG)(DA)(DG) (DA)(DG)(DT)(DA)(DT)(DA)(DA)(DA)(DT)(DA) (DC) (DT)(DC)(DC)(DT)(DG)(DA)(DT)(DA) (DC)(DT)(DG)(DA)(DA)(DG)(DC)(DA)(DG)(DC) (DC)

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Macromolecule #7: MAGNESIUM ION

MacromoleculeName: MAGNESIUM ION / type: ligand / ID: 7 / Number of copies: 1 / Formula: MG
Molecular weightTheoretical: 24.305 Da

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Macromolecule #8: ZINC ION

MacromoleculeName: ZINC ION / type: ligand / ID: 8 / Number of copies: 2 / Formula: ZN
Molecular weightTheoretical: 65.409 Da

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Experimental details

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Structure determination

Methodcryo EM
Processingsingle particle reconstruction
Aggregation stateparticle

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Sample preparation

BufferpH: 7.9
VitrificationCryogen name: ETHANE

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Electron microscopy

MicroscopeFEI TITAN KRIOS
Electron beamAcceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN
Electron opticsIllumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELDBright-field microscopy
Image recordingFilm or detector model: GATAN K2 SUMMIT (4k x 4k) / Average electron dose: 59.0 e/Å2
Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company

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Image processing

Startup modelType of model: PDB ENTRY
Initial angle assignmentType: RANDOM ASSIGNMENT
Final angle assignmentType: MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD
Final reconstructionResolution.type: BY AUTHOR / Resolution: 3.6 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Number images used: 57776

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