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Open data
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Basic information
Entry | Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-30568 | |||||||||
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Title | eIF2B-eIF2(aP), aPg complex | |||||||||
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![]() | Complex / Translational control / TRANSLATION | |||||||||
Function / homology | ![]() male germ cell proliferation / translation initiation ternary complex / regulation of translation in response to endoplasmic reticulum stress / glial limiting end-foot / HRI-mediated signaling / response to kainic acid / Cellular response to mitochondrial stress / eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2B complex / response to manganese-induced endoplasmic reticulum stress / positive regulation of type B pancreatic cell apoptotic process ...male germ cell proliferation / translation initiation ternary complex / regulation of translation in response to endoplasmic reticulum stress / glial limiting end-foot / HRI-mediated signaling / response to kainic acid / Cellular response to mitochondrial stress / eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2B complex / response to manganese-induced endoplasmic reticulum stress / positive regulation of type B pancreatic cell apoptotic process / Response of EIF2AK1 (HRI) to heme deficiency / Recycling of eIF2:GDP / negative regulation of translational initiation in response to stress / PERK-mediated unfolded protein response / methionyl-initiator methionine tRNA binding / PERK regulates gene expression / eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2 complex / cytoplasmic translational initiation / regulation of translational initiation in response to stress / translation factor activity, RNA binding / guanyl-nucleotide exchange factor complex / formation of translation preinitiation complex / astrocyte development / oligodendrocyte development / eukaryotic 48S preinitiation complex / astrocyte differentiation / protein-synthesizing GTPase / regulation of translational initiation / Formation of the ternary complex, and subsequently, the 43S complex / Ribosomal scanning and start codon recognition / Translation initiation complex formation / positive regulation of translational initiation / Response of EIF2AK4 (GCN2) to amino acid deficiency / GTP hydrolysis and joining of the 60S ribosomal subunit / L13a-mediated translational silencing of Ceruloplasmin expression / response to glucose / mitophagy / ovarian follicle development / translation initiation factor binding / translation initiation factor activity / myelination / stress granule assembly / cellular response to amino acid starvation / response to endoplasmic reticulum stress / guanyl-nucleotide exchange factor activity / hippocampus development / central nervous system development / translational initiation / PKR-mediated signaling / ABC-family proteins mediated transport / response to peptide hormone / male gonad development / cytoplasmic stress granule / cellular response to UV / regulation of translation / T cell receptor signaling pathway / ribosome binding / cellular response to heat / response to heat / cellular response to oxidative stress / in utero embryonic development / cadherin binding / positive regulation of apoptotic process / GTPase activity / mRNA binding / synapse / GTP binding / mitochondrion / RNA binding / extracellular exosome / zinc ion binding / ATP binding / identical protein binding / nucleus / membrane / plasma membrane / cytosol / cytoplasm Similarity search - Function | |||||||||
Biological species | ![]() | |||||||||
Method | single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 4.3 Å | |||||||||
![]() | Kashiwagi K / Ito T | |||||||||
Funding support | ![]()
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![]() | ![]() Title: ISRIB Blunts the Integrated Stress Response by Allosterically Antagonising the Inhibitory Effect of Phosphorylated eIF2 on eIF2B. Authors: Alisa F Zyryanova / Kazuhiro Kashiwagi / Claudia Rato / Heather P Harding / Ana Crespillo-Casado / Luke A Perera / Ayako Sakamoto / Madoka Nishimoto / Mayumi Yonemochi / Mikako Shirouzu / ...Authors: Alisa F Zyryanova / Kazuhiro Kashiwagi / Claudia Rato / Heather P Harding / Ana Crespillo-Casado / Luke A Perera / Ayako Sakamoto / Madoka Nishimoto / Mayumi Yonemochi / Mikako Shirouzu / Takuhiro Ito / David Ron / ![]() ![]() Abstract: The small molecule ISRIB antagonizes the activation of the integrated stress response (ISR) by phosphorylated translation initiation factor 2, eIF2(αP). ISRIB and eIF2(αP) bind distinct sites in ...The small molecule ISRIB antagonizes the activation of the integrated stress response (ISR) by phosphorylated translation initiation factor 2, eIF2(αP). ISRIB and eIF2(αP) bind distinct sites in their common target, eIF2B, a guanine nucleotide exchange factor for eIF2. We have found that ISRIB-mediated acceleration of eIF2B's nucleotide exchange activity in vitro is observed preferentially in the presence of eIF2(αP) and is attenuated by mutations that desensitize eIF2B to the inhibitory effect of eIF2(αP). ISRIB's efficacy as an ISR inhibitor in cells also depends on presence of eIF2(αP). Cryoelectron microscopy (cryo-EM) showed that engagement of both eIF2B regulatory sites by two eIF2(αP) molecules remodels both the ISRIB-binding pocket and the pockets that would engage eIF2α during active nucleotide exchange, thereby discouraging both binding events. In vitro, eIF2(αP) and ISRIB reciprocally opposed each other's binding to eIF2B. These findings point to antagonistic allostery in ISRIB action on eIF2B, culminating in inhibition of the ISR. | |||||||||
History |
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Structure visualization
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Structure viewer | EM map: ![]() ![]() ![]() |
Supplemental images |
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Downloads & links
-EMDB archive
Map data | ![]() | 7.1 MB | ![]() | |
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Header (meta data) | ![]() ![]() | 21.5 KB 21.5 KB | Display Display | ![]() |
Images | ![]() | 54.7 KB | ||
Filedesc metadata | ![]() | 7.6 KB | ||
Archive directory | ![]() ![]() | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
Related structure data | ![]() 7d43MC ![]() 7d44C ![]() 7d45C ![]() 7d46C M: atomic model generated by this map C: citing same article ( |
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Similar structure data |
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Links
EMDB pages | ![]() ![]() |
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Related items in Molecule of the Month |
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Map
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Projections & slices | Image control
Images are generated by Spider. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Voxel size | X=Y=Z: 1.47 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Density |
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Symmetry | Space group: 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Details | EMDB XML:
CCP4 map header:
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-Supplemental data
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Sample components
+Entire : Complex of eIF2B with eIF2(aP)
+Supramolecule #1: Complex of eIF2B with eIF2(aP)
+Supramolecule #2: eIF2B
+Supramolecule #3: eIF2(aP)
+Macromolecule #1: Translation initiation factor eIF-2B subunit alpha
+Macromolecule #2: Translation initiation factor eIF-2B subunit beta
+Macromolecule #3: Translation initiation factor eIF-2B subunit gamma
+Macromolecule #4: Translation initiation factor eIF-2B subunit delta
+Macromolecule #5: Translation initiation factor eIF-2B subunit epsilon
+Macromolecule #6: Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2 subunit 1
+Macromolecule #7: Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2 subunit 2
+Macromolecule #8: Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2 subunit 3
-Experimental details
-Structure determination
Method | cryo EM |
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![]() | single particle reconstruction |
Aggregation state | particle |
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Sample preparation
Buffer | pH: 7.5 |
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Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE |
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Electron microscopy
Microscope | FEI TECNAI ARCTICA |
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Image recording | Film or detector model: GATAN K2 SUMMIT (4k x 4k) / Average electron dose: 50.0 e/Å2 |
Electron beam | Acceleration voltage: 200 kV / Electron source: ![]() |
Electron optics | Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD |
Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Talos Arctica / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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Image processing
Startup model | Type of model: PDB ENTRY |
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Final reconstruction | Resolution.type: BY AUTHOR / Resolution: 4.3 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Number images used: 66721 |
Initial angle assignment | Type: MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD |
Final angle assignment | Type: MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD |