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Open data
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Basic information
| Entry | Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-3051 | |||||||||
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| Title | Structure and mechanism of the Rubisco assembly chaperone Raf1 | |||||||||
Map data | Negative stain 3D reconstruction of Thermosynechococcus elongatus RbcL8 Raf14 | |||||||||
Sample |
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Keywords | Rubisco / Chaperone / Raf1 / assembly | |||||||||
| Function / homology | Chaperonin-like RbcX Function and homology information | |||||||||
| Biological species | ![]() Thermosynechococcus elongatus BP-1 (bacteria) | |||||||||
| Method | single particle reconstruction / negative staining / Resolution: 24.8 Å | |||||||||
Authors | Hauser A / Bhat JY / Milicic G / Wendler P / Hartl FU / Bracher A / Hayer-Hartl M | |||||||||
Citation | Journal: Nat Struct Mol Biol / Year: 2015Title: Structure and mechanism of the Rubisco-assembly chaperone Raf1. Authors: Thomas Hauser / Javaid Y Bhat / Goran Miličić / Petra Wendler / F Ulrich Hartl / Andreas Bracher / Manajit Hayer-Hartl / ![]() Abstract: Biogenesis of the photosynthetic enzyme Rubisco, a complex of eight large (RbcL) and eight small (RbcS) subunits, requires assembly chaperones. Here we analyzed the role of Rubisco accumulation ...Biogenesis of the photosynthetic enzyme Rubisco, a complex of eight large (RbcL) and eight small (RbcS) subunits, requires assembly chaperones. Here we analyzed the role of Rubisco accumulation factor1 (Raf1), a dimer of ∼40-kDa subunits. We find that Raf1 from Synechococcus elongatus acts downstream of chaperonin-assisted RbcL folding by stabilizing RbcL antiparallel dimers for assembly into RbcL8 complexes with four Raf1 dimers bound. Raf1 displacement by RbcS results in holoenzyme formation. Crystal structures show that Raf1 from Arabidopsis thaliana consists of a β-sheet dimerization domain and a flexibly linked α-helical domain. Chemical cross-linking and EM reconstruction indicate that the β-domains bind along the equator of each RbcL2 unit, and the α-helical domains embrace the top and bottom edges of RbcL2. Raf1 fulfills a role similar to that of the assembly chaperone RbcX, thus suggesting that functionally redundant factors ensure efficient Rubisco biogenesis. | |||||||||
| History |
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Structure visualization
| Movie |
Movie viewer |
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| Structure viewer | EM map: SurfView Molmil Jmol/JSmol |
| Supplemental images |
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Downloads & links
-EMDB archive
| Map data | emd_3051.map.gz | 17.7 MB | EMDB map data format | |
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| Header (meta data) | emd-3051-v30.xml emd-3051.xml | 10 KB 10 KB | Display Display | EMDB header |
| Images | EMDB3051.png | 392.6 KB | ||
| Archive directory | http://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-3051 ftp://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-3051 | HTTPS FTP |
-Validation report
| Summary document | emd_3051_validation.pdf.gz | 199.5 KB | Display | EMDB validaton report |
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| Full document | emd_3051_full_validation.pdf.gz | 198.6 KB | Display | |
| Data in XML | emd_3051_validation.xml.gz | 5.9 KB | Display | |
| Arichive directory | https://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/validation_reports/EMD-3051 ftp://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/validation_reports/EMD-3051 | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
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Links
| EMDB pages | EMDB (EBI/PDBe) / EMDataResource |
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Map
| File | Download / File: emd_3051.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 26.4 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Annotation | Negative stain 3D reconstruction of Thermosynechococcus elongatus RbcL8 Raf14 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Projections & slices | Image control
Images are generated by Spider. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Voxel size | X=Y=Z: 2.16 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Density |
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| Symmetry | Space group: 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Details | EMDB XML:
CCP4 map header:
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-Supplemental data
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Sample components
-Entire : Thermosynechococcus elongatus RbcL/Raf1
| Entire | Name: Thermosynechococcus elongatus RbcL/Raf1 |
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| Components |
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-Supramolecule #1000: Thermosynechococcus elongatus RbcL/Raf1
| Supramolecule | Name: Thermosynechococcus elongatus RbcL/Raf1 / type: sample / ID: 1000 / Oligomeric state: Four Raf1 dimers bind one RbcL octamer / Number unique components: 2 |
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| Molecular weight | Experimental: 743 KDa / Theoretical: 741 KDa / Method: native Mass Spectrometry |
-Macromolecule #1: Ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate carboxylase oxygenase
| Macromolecule | Name: Ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate carboxylase oxygenase / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 1 / Name.synonym: RuBisCO / Number of copies: 8 / Oligomeric state: Octamer / Recombinant expression: Yes |
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| Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() Thermosynechococcus elongatus BP-1 (bacteria) / Organelle: Chloroplast |
| Molecular weight | Theoretical: 43 KDa |
| Recombinant expression | Organism: ![]() |
| Sequence | InterPro: Chaperonin-like RbcX |
-Macromolecule #2: Rubisco accumulation factor 1
| Macromolecule | Name: Rubisco accumulation factor 1 / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 2 / Name.synonym: Raf1 / Number of copies: 8 / Oligomeric state: dimer / Recombinant expression: Yes |
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| Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() Thermosynechococcus elongatus BP-1 (bacteria) / Organelle: Chloroplast |
| Molecular weight | Theoretical: 40 KDa |
| Recombinant expression | Organism: ![]() |
-Experimental details
-Structure determination
| Method | negative staining |
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Processing | single particle reconstruction |
| Aggregation state | particle |
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Sample preparation
| Concentration | 0.05 mg/mL |
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| Buffer | pH: 7.5 / Details: 20mM MOPS-KOH, 100mM KCl, 5mM Mg acetate, 5mM DTT |
| Staining | Type: NEGATIVE / Details: Grids were stained with 2% uranyl acetate for 30s |
| Grid | Details: Plasma cleaned carbon coated grids (Quantifoil) |
| Vitrification | Cryogen name: NONE / Instrument: OTHER |
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Electron microscopy
| Microscope | FEI/PHILIPS CM200FEG |
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| Details | low dose |
| Date | Dec 17, 2014 |
| Image recording | Category: CCD / Film or detector model: TVIPS TEMCAM-F415 (4k x 4k) / Digitization - Sampling interval: 15 µm / Number real images: 90 / Average electron dose: 20 e/Å2 |
| Electron beam | Acceleration voltage: 160 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN |
| Electron optics | Calibrated magnification: 69500 / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Cs: 2 mm / Nominal defocus max: 1.5 µm / Nominal defocus min: 0.3 µm / Nominal magnification: 50000 |
| Sample stage | Specimen holder: negative stain / Specimen holder model: SIDE ENTRY, EUCENTRIC |
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Image processing
| Details | particles were selected manually |
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| CTF correction | Details: Relion |
| Final reconstruction | Applied symmetry - Point group: D4 (2x4 fold dihedral) / Algorithm: OTHER / Resolution.type: BY AUTHOR / Resolution: 24.8 Å / Resolution method: OTHER / Software - Name: MRC, Imagic, RELION, 1.3 / Number images used: 5471 |
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Keywords
Thermosynechococcus elongatus BP-1 (bacteria)
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