- EMDB-30467: HsORC2-5 with the local density of ORC2-WHD improved -
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Basic information
Entry
Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-30467
Title
HsORC2-5 with the local density of ORC2-WHD improved
Map data
HsORC2-5 Orc2-WHD density enhanced
Sample
Complex: Human Origin Recognition Complex 2-5
Protein or peptide: Human Origin Recognition Complex
Function / homology
Function and homology information
polar body extrusion after meiotic divisions / CDC6 association with the ORC:origin complex / origin recognition complex / E2F-enabled inhibition of pre-replication complex formation / nuclear origin of replication recognition complex / inner kinetochore / nuclear pre-replicative complex / DNA replication preinitiation complex / neural precursor cell proliferation / regulation of DNA replication ...polar body extrusion after meiotic divisions / CDC6 association with the ORC:origin complex / origin recognition complex / E2F-enabled inhibition of pre-replication complex formation / nuclear origin of replication recognition complex / inner kinetochore / nuclear pre-replicative complex / DNA replication preinitiation complex / neural precursor cell proliferation / regulation of DNA replication / DNA replication origin binding / Activation of the pre-replicative complex / protein polymerization / DNA replication initiation / glial cell proliferation / Activation of ATR in response to replication stress / heterochromatin / Assembly of the ORC complex at the origin of replication / Assembly of the pre-replicative complex / Orc1 removal from chromatin / DNA replication / chromosome, telomeric region / nuclear body / nucleotide binding / centrosome / chromatin / nucleolus / negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II / ATP hydrolysis activity / nucleoplasm / ATP binding / nucleus / membrane / cytosol Similarity search - Function
Journal: Cell Discov / Year: 2020 Title: Structural insight into the assembly and conformational activation of human origin recognition complex. Authors: Jiaxuan Cheng / Ningning Li / Xiaohan Wang / Jiazhi Hu / Yuanliang Zhai / Ning Gao / Abstract: The function of the origin recognition complex (ORC) in DNA replication is highly conserved in recognizing and marking the initiation sites. The detailed molecular mechanisms by which human ORC is ...The function of the origin recognition complex (ORC) in DNA replication is highly conserved in recognizing and marking the initiation sites. The detailed molecular mechanisms by which human ORC is reconfigured into a state competent for origin association remain largely unknown. Here, we present structural characterizations of human ORC1-5 and ORC2-5 assemblies. ORC2-5 exhibits a tightly autoinhibited conformation with the winged-helix domain of ORC2 completely blocking the central DNA-binding channel. The binding of ORC1 partially relieves the autoinhibitory effect of ORC2-5 through remodeling ORC2-WHD, which makes ORC2-WHD away from the central channel creating a still autoinhibited but more dynamic structure. In particular, the AAA+ domain of ORC1 is highly flexible to sample a variety of conformations from inactive to potentially active states. These results provide insights into the detailed mechanisms regulating the autoinhibition of human ORC and its subsequent activation for DNA binding.
History
Deposition
Aug 19, 2020
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Header (metadata) release
Mar 31, 2021
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Map release
Mar 31, 2021
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Update
Mar 31, 2021
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Current status
Mar 31, 2021
Processing site: PDBj / Status: Released
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Structure visualization
Movie
Surface view with section colored by density value
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