+Open data
-Basic information
Entry | Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-29082 | |||||||||
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Title | Cryo-EM structure of human voltage-gated sodium channel Nav1.6 | |||||||||
Map data | Cryo-EM structure of human voltage-gated sodium channel Nav1.6 | |||||||||
Sample |
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Function / homology | Function and homology information corticospinal neuron axon guidance / positive regulation of voltage-gated sodium channel activity / voltage-gated sodium channel activity involved in Purkinje myocyte action potential / membrane depolarization during Purkinje myocyte cell action potential / voltage-gated sodium channel activity involved in cardiac muscle cell action potential / regulation of sodium ion transmembrane transporter activity / axon initial segment / sodium ion binding / regulation of atrial cardiac muscle cell membrane depolarization / cardiac conduction ...corticospinal neuron axon guidance / positive regulation of voltage-gated sodium channel activity / voltage-gated sodium channel activity involved in Purkinje myocyte action potential / membrane depolarization during Purkinje myocyte cell action potential / voltage-gated sodium channel activity involved in cardiac muscle cell action potential / regulation of sodium ion transmembrane transporter activity / axon initial segment / sodium ion binding / regulation of atrial cardiac muscle cell membrane depolarization / cardiac conduction / voltage-gated sodium channel complex / membrane depolarization during cardiac muscle cell action potential / positive regulation of sodium ion transport / peripheral nervous system development / node of Ranvier / cardiac muscle cell action potential involved in contraction / high voltage-gated calcium channel activity / locomotion / optic nerve development / voltage-gated sodium channel activity / regulation of ventricular cardiac muscle cell membrane repolarization / sodium channel inhibitor activity / neuronal action potential propagation / Interaction between L1 and Ankyrins / parallel fiber to Purkinje cell synapse / sodium ion transport / voltage-gated calcium channel complex / regulation of heart rate by cardiac conduction / Phase 0 - rapid depolarisation / calcium ion import across plasma membrane / membrane depolarization / neuronal action potential / sodium ion transmembrane transport / sodium channel regulator activity / intercalated disc / presynaptic active zone membrane / cardiac muscle contraction / T-tubule / myelination / axon guidance / postsynaptic density membrane / positive regulation of neuron projection development / Sensory perception of sweet, bitter, and umami (glutamate) taste / Z disc / cell junction / nervous system development / perikaryon / cytoplasmic vesicle / transmembrane transporter binding / cell adhesion / axon / glutamatergic synapse / extracellular region / ATP binding / membrane / plasma membrane Similarity search - Function | |||||||||
Biological species | Homo sapiens (human) | |||||||||
Method | single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.1 Å | |||||||||
Authors | Fan X / Huang J / Yan N | |||||||||
Funding support | France, 1 items
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Citation | Journal: Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A / Year: 2023 Title: Cryo-EM structure of human voltage-gated sodium channel Na1.6. Authors: Xiao Fan / Jian Huang / Xueqin Jin / Nieng Yan / Abstract: Voltage-gated sodium channel Na1.6 plays a crucial role in neuronal firing in the central nervous system (CNS). Aberrant function of Na1.6 may lead to epilepsy and other neurological disorders. ...Voltage-gated sodium channel Na1.6 plays a crucial role in neuronal firing in the central nervous system (CNS). Aberrant function of Na1.6 may lead to epilepsy and other neurological disorders. Specific inhibitors of Na1.6 thus have therapeutic potentials. Here we present the cryo-EM structure of human Na1.6 in the presence of auxiliary subunits β1 and fibroblast growth factor homologous factor 2B (FHF2B) at an overall resolution of 3.1 Å. The overall structure represents an inactivated state with closed pore domain (PD) and all "up" voltage-sensing domains. A conserved carbohydrate-aromatic interaction involving Trp302 and Asn326, together with the β1 subunit, stabilizes the extracellular loop in repeat I. Apart from regular lipids that are resolved in the EM map, an unprecedented Y-shaped density that belongs to an unidentified molecule binds to the PD, revealing a potential site for developing Na1.6-specific blockers. Structural mapping of disease-related Na1.6 mutations provides insights into their pathogenic mechanism. | |||||||||
History |
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-Structure visualization
Supplemental images |
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-Downloads & links
-EMDB archive
Map data | emd_29082.map.gz | 118.1 MB | EMDB map data format | |
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Header (meta data) | emd-29082-v30.xml emd-29082.xml | 21.4 KB 21.4 KB | Display Display | EMDB header |
FSC (resolution estimation) | emd_29082_fsc.xml | 10.5 KB | Display | FSC data file |
Images | emd_29082.png | 143.9 KB | ||
Masks | emd_29082_msk_1.map | 125 MB | Mask map | |
Others | emd_29082_half_map_1.map.gz emd_29082_half_map_2.map.gz | 116 MB 116 MB | ||
Archive directory | http://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-29082 ftp://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-29082 | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
Related structure data | 8fhdMC M: atomic model generated by this map C: citing same article (ref.) |
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Similar structure data | Similarity search - Function & homologyF&H Search |
-Links
EMDB pages | EMDB (EBI/PDBe) / EMDataResource |
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Related items in Molecule of the Month |
-Map
File | Download / File: emd_29082.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 125 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES) | ||||||||||||||||||||
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Annotation | Cryo-EM structure of human voltage-gated sodium channel Nav1.6 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Voxel size | X=Y=Z: 1.114 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||
Density |
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Symmetry | Space group: 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Details | EMDB XML:
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-Supplemental data
-Mask #1
File | emd_29082_msk_1.map | ||||||||||||
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Projections & Slices |
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Density Histograms |
-Half map: Half Map 1
File | emd_29082_half_map_1.map | ||||||||||||
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Annotation | Half Map 1 | ||||||||||||
Projections & Slices |
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Density Histograms |
-Half map: Half Map 2
File | emd_29082_half_map_2.map | ||||||||||||
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Annotation | Half Map 2 | ||||||||||||
Projections & Slices |
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Density Histograms |
-Sample components
+Entire : Complex of human voltage-gated sodium channel Nav1.6 with auxilia...
+Supramolecule #1: Complex of human voltage-gated sodium channel Nav1.6 with auxilia...
+Macromolecule #1: Sodium channel protein type 8 subunit alpha
+Macromolecule #2: Sodium channel subunit beta-1
+Macromolecule #5: 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose
+Macromolecule #6: CHOLESTEROL HEMISUCCINATE
+Macromolecule #7: CHOLESTEROL
+Macromolecule #8: 1-O-OCTADECYL-SN-GLYCERO-3-PHOSPHOCHOLINE
+Macromolecule #9: 1,2-DIOLEOYL-SN-GLYCERO-3-PHOSPHOCHOLINE
+Macromolecule #10: O-[(R)-{[(2R)-2,3-bis(octadecanoyloxy)propyl]oxy}(hydroxy)phospho...
+Macromolecule #11: (3beta,14beta,17beta,25R)-3-[4-methoxy-3-(methoxymethyl)butoxy]sp...
+Macromolecule #12: (5E,17R,20S)-23-amino-20-hydroxy-14,20-dioxo-15,19,21-trioxa-20la...
-Experimental details
-Structure determination
Method | cryo EM |
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Processing | single particle reconstruction |
Aggregation state | particle |
-Sample preparation
Concentration | 7 mg/mL |
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Buffer | pH: 7.5 / Details: 25 mM Tris-HCl (pH 7.5), 150 mM NaCl and 0.02% GDN |
Grid | Model: Quantifoil R1.2/1.3 / Material: GOLD / Mesh: 300 / Pretreatment - Type: GLOW DISCHARGE / Pretreatment - Time: 15 sec. / Pretreatment - Atmosphere: AIR |
Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE / Chamber humidity: 100 % / Chamber temperature: 10 K / Instrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV |
-Electron microscopy
Microscope | FEI TITAN KRIOS |
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Electron beam | Acceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN |
Electron optics | Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELDBright-field microscopy / Cs: 0.01 mm / Nominal defocus max: 1.5 µm / Nominal defocus min: 1.2 µm |
Sample stage | Specimen holder model: FEI TITAN KRIOS AUTOGRID HOLDER |
Image recording | Film or detector model: GATAN K2 SUMMIT (4k x 4k) / Detector mode: SUPER-RESOLUTION / Digitization - Dimensions - Width: 7676 pixel / Digitization - Dimensions - Height: 7420 pixel / Digitization - Frames/image: 1-32 / Number grids imaged: 1 / Number real images: 3168 / Average exposure time: 5.6 sec. / Average electron dose: 50.0 e/Å2 |
Experimental equipment | Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |