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Open data
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Basic information
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| Title | Structure of double homo-hexameric AAA+ ATPase RuvB motors | |||||||||
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Keywords | Holliday Junction / AAA+ ATPase / RuvB / Homo-hexamer / DNA recombination / STRUCTURAL PROTEIN | |||||||||
| Function / homology | Function and homology informationHolliday junction resolvase complex / four-way junction helicase activity / four-way junction DNA binding / Hydrolases; Acting on acid anhydrides; Acting on acid anhydrides to facilitate cellular and subcellular movement / DNA recombination / DNA repair / ATP hydrolysis activity / ATP binding / cytoplasm Similarity search - Function | |||||||||
| Biological species | ![]() Thermus thermophilus HB8 (bacteria) | |||||||||
| Method | single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.16 Å | |||||||||
Authors | Shen ZF / Rish AD / Fu TM | |||||||||
| Funding support | 1 items
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Citation | Journal: Nat Commun / Year: 2023Title: Molecular mechanisms of Holliday junction branch migration catalyzed by an asymmetric RuvB hexamer. Authors: Anthony D Rish / Zhangfei Shen / Zhenhang Chen / Nan Zhang / Qingfei Zheng / Tian-Min Fu / ![]() Abstract: The Holliday junction (HJ) is a DNA intermediate of homologous recombination, involved in many fundamental physiological processes. RuvB, an ATPase motor protein, drives branch migration of the ...The Holliday junction (HJ) is a DNA intermediate of homologous recombination, involved in many fundamental physiological processes. RuvB, an ATPase motor protein, drives branch migration of the Holliday junction with a mechanism that had yet to be elucidated. Here we report two cryo-EM structures of RuvB, providing a comprehensive understanding of HJ branch migration. RuvB assembles into a spiral staircase, ring-like hexamer, encircling dsDNA. Four protomers of RuvB contact the DNA backbone with a translocation step size of 2 nucleotides. The variation of nucleotide-binding states in RuvB supports a sequential model for ATP hydrolysis and nucleotide recycling, which occur at separate, singular positions. RuvB's asymmetric assembly also explains the 6:4 stoichiometry between the RuvB/RuvA complex, which coordinates HJ migration in bacteria. Taken together, we provide a mechanistic understanding of HJ branch migration facilitated by RuvB, which may be universally shared by prokaryotic and eukaryotic organisms. | |||||||||
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Structure visualization
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Downloads & links
-EMDB archive
| Map data | emd_28107.map.gz | 36.2 MB | EMDB map data format | |
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| Header (meta data) | emd-28107-v30.xml emd-28107.xml | 21.3 KB 21.3 KB | Display Display | EMDB header |
| FSC (resolution estimation) | emd_28107_fsc.xml | 7.1 KB | Display | FSC data file |
| Images | emd_28107.png | 120.6 KB | ||
| Masks | emd_28107_msk_1.map | 38.4 MB | Mask map | |
| Filedesc metadata | emd-28107.cif.gz | 6.5 KB | ||
| Others | emd_28107_half_map_1.map.gz emd_28107_half_map_2.map.gz | 35.5 MB 35.5 MB | ||
| Archive directory | http://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-28107 ftp://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-28107 | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
| Related structure data | ![]() 8efyMC ![]() 8efvC ![]() 8gh8C M: atomic model generated by this map C: citing same article ( |
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| Similar structure data | Similarity search - Function & homology F&H Search |
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Links
| EMDB pages | EMDB (EBI/PDBe) / EMDataResource |
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Map
| File | Download / File: emd_28107.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 38.4 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Projections & slices | Image control
Images are generated by Spider. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Voxel size | X=Y=Z: 1.08 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Symmetry | Space group: 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Details | EMDB XML:
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-Supplemental data
-Mask #1
| File | emd_28107_msk_1.map | ||||||||||||
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-Half map: #2
| File | emd_28107_half_map_1.map | ||||||||||||
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-Half map: #1
| File | emd_28107_half_map_2.map | ||||||||||||
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Sample components
-Entire : Double homo-hexameric AAA+ ATPase RuvB motors
| Entire | Name: Double homo-hexameric AAA+ ATPase RuvB motors |
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| Components |
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-Supramolecule #1: Double homo-hexameric AAA+ ATPase RuvB motors
| Supramolecule | Name: Double homo-hexameric AAA+ ATPase RuvB motors / type: complex / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 / Macromolecule list: #1-#3 |
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| Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() Thermus thermophilus HB8 (bacteria) |
-Macromolecule #1: Holliday junction ATP-dependent DNA helicase RuvB
| Macromolecule | Name: Holliday junction ATP-dependent DNA helicase RuvB / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 1 / Number of copies: 12 / Enantiomer: LEVO / EC number: DNA helicase |
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| Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() Thermus thermophilus HB8 (bacteria) / Strain: ATCC 27634 / DSM 579 / HB8 |
| Molecular weight | Theoretical: 36.024688 KDa |
| Recombinant expression | Organism: ![]() |
| Sequence | String: MEDLALRPKT LDEYIGQERL KQKLRVYLEA AKARKEPLEH LLLFGPPGLG KTTLAHVIAH ELGVNLRVTS GPAIEKPGDL AAILANSLE EGDILFIDEI HRLSRQAEEH LYPAMEDFVM DIVIGQGPAA RTIRLELPRF TLIGATTRPG LITAPLLSRF G IVEHLEYY ...String: MEDLALRPKT LDEYIGQERL KQKLRVYLEA AKARKEPLEH LLLFGPPGLG KTTLAHVIAH ELGVNLRVTS GPAIEKPGDL AAILANSLE EGDILFIDEI HRLSRQAEEH LYPAMEDFVM DIVIGQGPAA RTIRLELPRF TLIGATTRPG LITAPLLSRF G IVEHLEYY TPEELAQGVM RDARLLGVRI TEEAALEIGR RSRGTMRVAK RLFRRVRDFA QVAGEEVITR ERALEALAAL GL DELGLEK RDREILEVLI LRFGGGPVGL ATLATALSED PGTLEEVHEP YLIRQGLLKR TPRGRVATEL AYRHLGYPPP VGP LLEP UniProtKB: Holliday junction branch migration complex subunit RuvB |
-Macromolecule #2: ssDNA
| Macromolecule | Name: ssDNA / type: dna / ID: 2 / Number of copies: 2 / Classification: DNA |
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| Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() Thermus thermophilus HB8 (bacteria) |
| Molecular weight | Theoretical: 15.146732 KDa |
| Sequence | String: (DA)(DG)(DA)(DA)(DT)(DC)(DT)(DG)(DC)(DC) (DG)(DA)(DG)(DA)(DG)(DA)(DC)(DC)(DG)(DA) (DG)(DC)(DA)(DG)(DA)(DA)(DT)(DT)(DC) (DT)(DA)(DT)(DG)(DT)(DG)(DT)(DT)(DT)(DA) (DC) (DC)(DA)(DA)(DG)(DC)(DG)(DC)(DT) (DG) |
-Macromolecule #3: ssDNA
| Macromolecule | Name: ssDNA / type: dna / ID: 3 / Number of copies: 2 / Classification: DNA |
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| Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() Thermus thermophilus HB8 (bacteria) |
| Molecular weight | Theoretical: 15.69107 KDa |
| Sequence | String: (DC)(DA)(DG)(DC)(DG)(DC)(DT)(DT)(DG)(DG) (DT)(DA)(DA)(DA)(DC)(DA)(DC)(DA)(DT)(DA) (DG)(DA)(DA)(DT)(DT)(DC)(DT)(DG)(DC) (DT)(DC)(DT)(DC)(DG)(DG)(DT)(DC)(DT)(DG) (DA) (DG)(DC)(DC)(DG)(DT)(DC)(DT)(DA) (DA)(DG)(DA) |
-Macromolecule #4: ADENOSINE-5'-DIPHOSPHATE
| Macromolecule | Name: ADENOSINE-5'-DIPHOSPHATE / type: ligand / ID: 4 / Number of copies: 6 / Formula: ADP |
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| Molecular weight | Theoretical: 427.201 Da |
| Chemical component information | ![]() ChemComp-ADP: |
-Macromolecule #5: MAGNESIUM ION
| Macromolecule | Name: MAGNESIUM ION / type: ligand / ID: 5 / Number of copies: 8 / Formula: MG |
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| Molecular weight | Theoretical: 24.305 Da |
-Macromolecule #6: PHOSPHOTHIOPHOSPHORIC ACID-ADENYLATE ESTER
| Macromolecule | Name: PHOSPHOTHIOPHOSPHORIC ACID-ADENYLATE ESTER / type: ligand / ID: 6 / Number of copies: 6 / Formula: AGS |
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| Molecular weight | Theoretical: 523.247 Da |
| Chemical component information | ![]() ChemComp-AGS: |
-Experimental details
-Structure determination
| Method | cryo EM |
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Processing | single particle reconstruction |
| Aggregation state | particle |
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Sample preparation
| Buffer | pH: 7.5 |
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| Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE |
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Electron microscopy
| Microscope | FEI TITAN KRIOS |
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| Image recording | Film or detector model: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k) / Average electron dose: 50.0 e/Å2 |
| Electron beam | Acceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN |
| Electron optics | Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 2.5 µm / Nominal defocus min: 0.5 µm |
| Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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Keywords
Thermus thermophilus HB8 (bacteria)
Authors
Citation





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Processing
FIELD EMISSION GUN


