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Basic information
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Title | CryoEM structure of miniGo-coupled hM4Di in complex with DCZ | |||||||||
![]() | CryoEM structure of miniGo-coupled hM4Di in complex with DCZ | |||||||||
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![]() | GPCR / DCZ / active state / MEMBRANE PROTEIN / hM4Di / DREADD | |||||||||
Function / homology | ![]() Muscarinic acetylcholine receptors / G protein-coupled acetylcholine receptor activity / adenylate cyclase-inhibiting G protein-coupled acetylcholine receptor signaling pathway / mu-type opioid receptor binding / corticotropin-releasing hormone receptor 1 binding / vesicle docking involved in exocytosis / G protein-coupled dopamine receptor signaling pathway / regulation of locomotion / regulation of heart contraction / parallel fiber to Purkinje cell synapse ...Muscarinic acetylcholine receptors / G protein-coupled acetylcholine receptor activity / adenylate cyclase-inhibiting G protein-coupled acetylcholine receptor signaling pathway / mu-type opioid receptor binding / corticotropin-releasing hormone receptor 1 binding / vesicle docking involved in exocytosis / G protein-coupled dopamine receptor signaling pathway / regulation of locomotion / regulation of heart contraction / parallel fiber to Purkinje cell synapse / G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway, coupled to cyclic nucleotide second messenger / postsynaptic modulation of chemical synaptic transmission / negative regulation of insulin secretion / G protein-coupled serotonin receptor binding / adenylate cyclase regulator activity / adenylate cyclase-inhibiting serotonin receptor signaling pathway / muscle contraction / GABA-ergic synapse / locomotory behavior / adenylate cyclase-modulating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / G-protein beta/gamma-subunit complex binding / Olfactory Signaling Pathway / Activation of the phototransduction cascade / G beta:gamma signalling through PLC beta / Presynaptic function of Kainate receptors / Thromboxane signalling through TP receptor / G protein-coupled acetylcholine receptor signaling pathway / G-protein activation / Activation of G protein gated Potassium channels / Inhibition of voltage gated Ca2+ channels via Gbeta/gamma subunits / Prostacyclin signalling through prostacyclin receptor / G beta:gamma signalling through CDC42 / Glucagon signaling in metabolic regulation / G beta:gamma signalling through BTK / Synthesis, secretion, and inactivation of Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP-1) / ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 12 / Sensory perception of sweet, bitter, and umami (glutamate) taste / photoreceptor disc membrane / Glucagon-type ligand receptors / Adrenaline,noradrenaline inhibits insulin secretion / Vasopressin regulates renal water homeostasis via Aquaporins / G alpha (z) signalling events / Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP1) regulates insulin secretion / cellular response to catecholamine stimulus / ADORA2B mediated anti-inflammatory cytokines production / ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 1 / G beta:gamma signalling through PI3Kgamma / Cooperation of PDCL (PhLP1) and TRiC/CCT in G-protein beta folding / adenylate cyclase-activating dopamine receptor signaling pathway / GPER1 signaling / Inactivation, recovery and regulation of the phototransduction cascade / cellular response to prostaglandin E stimulus / G-protein beta-subunit binding / heterotrimeric G-protein complex / G alpha (12/13) signalling events / sensory perception of taste / extracellular vesicle / signaling receptor complex adaptor activity / Thrombin signalling through proteinase activated receptors (PARs) / presynaptic membrane / G protein activity / cell body / GTPase binding / Ca2+ pathway / retina development in camera-type eye / High laminar flow shear stress activates signaling by PIEZO1 and PECAM1:CDH5:KDR in endothelial cells / fibroblast proliferation / G alpha (i) signalling events / Hydrolases; Acting on acid anhydrides; Acting on GTP to facilitate cellular and subcellular movement / G alpha (s) signalling events / phospholipase C-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / chemical synaptic transmission / G alpha (q) signalling events / postsynaptic membrane / Ras protein signal transduction / Extra-nuclear estrogen signaling / cell population proliferation / cell surface receptor signaling pathway / G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / lysosomal membrane / GTPase activity / synapse / dendrite / protein-containing complex binding / GTP binding / glutamatergic synapse / signal transduction / extracellular exosome / metal ion binding / membrane / plasma membrane / cytosol / cytoplasm Similarity search - Function | |||||||||
Biological species | ![]() ![]() ![]() | |||||||||
Method | single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 2.7 Å | |||||||||
![]() | Zhang S / Fay JF / Roth BL | |||||||||
Funding support | ![]()
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![]() | ![]() Title: Molecular basis for selective activation of DREADD-based chemogenetics. Authors: Shicheng Zhang / Ryan H Gumpper / Xi-Ping Huang / Yongfeng Liu / Brian E Krumm / Can Cao / Jonathan F Fay / Bryan L Roth / ![]() Abstract: Designer receptors exclusively activated by designer drugs (DREADDs) represent a powerful chemogenetic technology for the remote control of neuronal activity and cellular signalling. The muscarinic ...Designer receptors exclusively activated by designer drugs (DREADDs) represent a powerful chemogenetic technology for the remote control of neuronal activity and cellular signalling. The muscarinic receptor-based DREADDs are the most widely used chemogenetic tools in neuroscience research. The G-coupled DREADD (hM3Dq) is used to enhance neuronal activity, whereas the G-coupled DREADD (hM4Di) is utilized to inhibit neuronal activity. Here we report four DREADD-related cryogenic electron microscopy high-resolution structures: a hM3Dq-miniG complex and a hM4Di-miniG complex bound to deschloroclozapine; a hM3Dq-miniG complex bound to clozapine-N-oxide; and a hM3R-miniG complex bound to iperoxo. Complemented with mutagenesis, functional and computational simulation data, our structures reveal key details of the recognition of DREADD chemogenetic actuators and the molecular basis for activation. These findings should accelerate the structure-guided discovery of next-generation chemogenetic tools. | |||||||||
History |
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Structure visualization
Supplemental images |
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Downloads & links
-EMDB archive
Map data | ![]() | 80.6 MB | ![]() | |
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Header (meta data) | ![]() ![]() | 27.3 KB 27.3 KB | Display Display | ![]() |
FSC (resolution estimation) | ![]() | 13.8 KB | Display | ![]() |
Images | ![]() | 62.3 KB | ||
Filedesc metadata | ![]() | 7.3 KB | ||
Others | ![]() ![]() ![]() | 84.9 MB 84.6 MB 84.6 MB | ||
Archive directory | ![]() ![]() | HTTPS FTP |
-Validation report
Summary document | ![]() | 779.5 KB | Display | ![]() |
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Full document | ![]() | 779.1 KB | Display | |
Data in XML | ![]() | 19.2 KB | Display | |
Data in CIF | ![]() | 25.4 KB | Display | |
Arichive directory | ![]() ![]() | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
Related structure data | ![]() 8e9xMC ![]() 8e9wC ![]() 8e9yC ![]() 8e9zC ![]() 8ea0C M: atomic model generated by this map C: citing same article ( |
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Similar structure data | Similarity search - Function & homology ![]() |
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Links
EMDB pages | ![]() ![]() |
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Related items in Molecule of the Month |
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Map
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Annotation | CryoEM structure of miniGo-coupled hM4Di in complex with DCZ | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Projections & slices | Image control
Images are generated by Spider. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Voxel size | X=Y=Z: 0.88 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Density |
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Symmetry | Space group: 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Details | EMDB XML:
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-Supplemental data
-Additional map: Additional Map
File | emd_27967_additional_1.map | ||||||||||||
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Annotation | Additional Map | ||||||||||||
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Density Histograms |
-Half map: Half Map 1
File | emd_27967_half_map_1.map | ||||||||||||
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Annotation | Half Map 1 | ||||||||||||
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Density Histograms |
-Half map: Half Map 2
File | emd_27967_half_map_2.map | ||||||||||||
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Annotation | Half Map 2 | ||||||||||||
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Density Histograms |
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Sample components
-Entire : Gq-coupled hM3R complex
Entire | Name: Gq-coupled hM3R complex |
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Components |
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-Supramolecule #1: Gq-coupled hM3R complex
Supramolecule | Name: Gq-coupled hM3R complex / type: complex / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 / Macromolecule list: #1-#5 |
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-Supramolecule #2: muscarinic acetylcholine receptor 4, miniGo protein, Guanine nucl...
Supramolecule | Name: muscarinic acetylcholine receptor 4, miniGo protein, Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1, Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2 type: complex / ID: 2 / Parent: 1 / Macromolecule list: #1-#4 |
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Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() |
-Supramolecule #3: Single-chain variable fragment scFv16
Supramolecule | Name: Single-chain variable fragment scFv16 / type: complex / ID: 3 / Parent: 1 / Macromolecule list: #5 |
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Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() ![]() |
-Macromolecule #1: Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M4
Macromolecule | Name: Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M4 / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 1 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 39.225297 KDa |
Recombinant expression | Organism: ![]() ![]() |
Sequence | String: MANFTPVNGS SGNQSVRLVT SSSHNRYETV EMVFIATVTG SLSLVTVVGN ILVMLSIKVN RQLQTVNNYF LFSLACADLI IGAFSMNLY TVYIIKGYWP LGAVVCDLWL ALDCVVSNAS VMNLLIISFD RYFCVTKPLT YPARRTTKMA GLMIAAAWVL S FVLWAPAI ...String: MANFTPVNGS SGNQSVRLVT SSSHNRYETV EMVFIATVTG SLSLVTVVGN ILVMLSIKVN RQLQTVNNYF LFSLACADLI IGAFSMNLY TVYIIKGYWP LGAVVCDLWL ALDCVVSNAS VMNLLIISFD RYFCVTKPLT YPARRTTKMA GLMIAAAWVL S FVLWAPAI LFWQFVVGKR TVPDNQCFIQ FLSNPAVTFG TAIAGFYLPV VIMTVLYIHI SLASRSRVHK HRPEGPKEKK AK TLARKFA SIARNQVRKK RQMAARERKV TRTIFAILLA FILTWTPYNV MVLVNTFCQS CIPDTVWSIG YWLCYVNSTI NPA CYALCN ATFKKTFRHL LLCQYRNIGT AR UniProtKB: Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M4, Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M4 |
-Macromolecule #2: miniGo
Macromolecule | Name: miniGo / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 2 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 25.159777 KDa |
Recombinant expression | Organism: ![]() ![]() |
Sequence | String: TLSAEDKAAV ERSKMIEKNL KEDGISAAKD VKLLLLGADN SGKSTIVKQM KIIHGGSGGS GGTTGIVETH FTFKNLHFRL FDVGGQRSE RKKWIHCFED VTAIIFCVDL SDYNRMHESL MLFDSICNNK FFIDTSIILF LNKKDLFGEK IKKSPLTICF P EYTGPNTY ...String: TLSAEDKAAV ERSKMIEKNL KEDGISAAKD VKLLLLGADN SGKSTIVKQM KIIHGGSGGS GGTTGIVETH FTFKNLHFRL FDVGGQRSE RKKWIHCFED VTAIIFCVDL SDYNRMHESL MLFDSICNNK FFIDTSIILF LNKKDLFGEK IKKSPLTICF P EYTGPNTY EDAAAYIQAQ FESKNRSPNK EIYCHMTCAT DTNNAQVIFD AVTDIIIANN LRGCGLY UniProtKB: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(o) subunit alpha, Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(o) subunit alpha |
-Macromolecule #3: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1
Macromolecule | Name: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1 type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 3 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 37.285734 KDa |
Recombinant expression | Organism: ![]() ![]() |
Sequence | String: SELDQLRQEA EQLKNQIRDA RKACADATLS QITNNIDPVG RIQMRTRRTL RGHLAKIYAM HWGTDSRLLV SASQDGKLII WDSYTTNKV HAIPLRSSWV MTCAYAPSGN YVACGGLDNI CSIYNLKTRE GNVRVSRELA GHTGYLSCCR FLDDNQIVTS S GDTTCALW ...String: SELDQLRQEA EQLKNQIRDA RKACADATLS QITNNIDPVG RIQMRTRRTL RGHLAKIYAM HWGTDSRLLV SASQDGKLII WDSYTTNKV HAIPLRSSWV MTCAYAPSGN YVACGGLDNI CSIYNLKTRE GNVRVSRELA GHTGYLSCCR FLDDNQIVTS S GDTTCALW DIETGQQTTT FTGHTGDVMS LSLAPDTRLF VSGACDASAK LWDVREGMCR QTFTGHESDI NAICFFPNGN AF ATGSDDA TCRLFDLRAD QELMTYSHDN IICGITSVSF SKSGRLLLAG YDDFNCNVWD ALKADRAGVL AGHDNRVSCL GVT DDGMAV ATGSWDSFLK IWN UniProtKB: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1 |
-Macromolecule #4: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2
Macromolecule | Name: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2 type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 4 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 7.861143 KDa |
Recombinant expression | Organism: ![]() ![]() |
Sequence | String: MASNNTASIA QARKLVEQLK MEANIDRIKV SKAAADLMAY CEAHAKEDPL LTPVPASENP FREKKFFCAI L UniProtKB: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2 |
-Macromolecule #5: scFv16
Macromolecule | Name: scFv16 / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 5 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() ![]() |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 26.679721 KDa |
Recombinant expression | Organism: ![]() ![]() |
Sequence | String: DVQLVESGGG LVQPGGSRKL SCSASGFAFS SFGMHWVRQA PEKGLEWVAY ISSGSGTIYY ADTVKGRFTI SRDDPKNTLF LQMTSLRSE DTAMYYCVRS IYYYGSSPFD FWGQGTTLTV SSGGGGSGGG GSGGGGSDIV MTQATSSVPV TPGESVSISC R SSKSLLHS ...String: DVQLVESGGG LVQPGGSRKL SCSASGFAFS SFGMHWVRQA PEKGLEWVAY ISSGSGTIYY ADTVKGRFTI SRDDPKNTLF LQMTSLRSE DTAMYYCVRS IYYYGSSPFD FWGQGTTLTV SSGGGGSGGG GSGGGGSDIV MTQATSSVPV TPGESVSISC R SSKSLLHS NGNTYLYWFL QRPGQSPQLL IYRMSNLASG VPDRFSGSGS GTAFTLTISR LEAEDVGVYY CMQHLEYPLT FG AGTKLEL KAAA |
-Macromolecule #6: 11-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)-5H-dibenzo[b,e][1,4]diazepine
Macromolecule | Name: 11-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)-5H-dibenzo[b,e][1,4]diazepine type: ligand / ID: 6 / Number of copies: 1 / Formula: WEC |
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Molecular weight | Theoretical: 292.378 Da |
Chemical component information | ![]() ChemComp-WEC: |
-Experimental details
-Structure determination
Method | cryo EM |
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![]() | single particle reconstruction |
Aggregation state | particle |
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Sample preparation
Buffer | pH: 7.4 |
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Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE-PROPANE |
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Electron microscopy
Microscope | FEI TALOS ARCTICA |
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Image recording | Film or detector model: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k) / Number real images: 2982 / Average electron dose: 46.1 e/Å2 |
Electron beam | Acceleration voltage: 200 kV / Electron source: ![]() |
Electron optics | Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 2.9 µm / Nominal defocus min: 0.2 µm |
Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Talos Arctica / Image courtesy: FEI Company |