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Yorodumi- EMDB-26795: Human thyrotropin analog TR1402 bound to human Thyrotropin recept... -
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Open data
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Basic information
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| Title | Human thyrotropin analog TR1402 bound to human Thyrotropin receptor in complex with miniGs399 (composite structure) | |||||||||
Map data | Sharpened composite map | |||||||||
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Keywords | G protein-coupled receptor / Thyroid-stimulating hormone receptor / Thyrotropin receptor / TSH / Thyroid / MEMBRANE PROTEIN | |||||||||
| Function / homology | Function and homology informationthyroid-stimulating hormone signaling pathway / cellular response to thyrotropin-releasing hormone / thyroid-stimulating hormone receptor activity / cellular response to glycoprotein / positive regulation of steroid biosynthetic process / follicle-stimulating hormone activity / follicle-stimulating hormone complex / Mineralocorticoid biosynthesis / Thyroxine biosynthesis / regulation of signaling receptor activity ...thyroid-stimulating hormone signaling pathway / cellular response to thyrotropin-releasing hormone / thyroid-stimulating hormone receptor activity / cellular response to glycoprotein / positive regulation of steroid biosynthetic process / follicle-stimulating hormone activity / follicle-stimulating hormone complex / Mineralocorticoid biosynthesis / Thyroxine biosynthesis / regulation of signaling receptor activity / Glycoprotein hormones / Hormone ligand-binding receptors / Reactions specific to the complex N-glycan synthesis pathway / Androgen biosynthesis / follicle-stimulating hormone signaling pathway / G protein-coupled peptide receptor activity / adenylate cyclase-activating G protein-coupled bile acid receptor signaling pathway / adenylate cyclase-activating serotonin receptor signaling pathway / regulation of skeletal muscle contraction / hair follicle placode formation / developmental growth / PKA activation in glucagon signalling / intracellular transport / anatomical structure morphogenesis / D1 dopamine receptor binding / G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway, coupled to cyclic nucleotide second messenger / renal water homeostasis / vascular endothelial cell response to laminar fluid shear stress / Hedgehog 'off' state / activation of adenylate cyclase activity / adenylate cyclase-activating adrenergic receptor signaling pathway / cellular response to acidic pH / hormone-mediated signaling pathway / TFAP2 (AP-2) family regulates transcription of growth factors and their receptors / cellular response to glucagon stimulus / intracellular glucose homeostasis / adenylate cyclase activator activity / positive regulation of insulin secretion involved in cellular response to glucose stimulus / trans-Golgi network membrane / negative regulation of inflammatory response to antigenic stimulus / response to prostaglandin E / bone development / positive regulation of insulin secretion / hormone activity / platelet aggregation / Golgi lumen / cognition / G protein-coupled receptor activity / G-protein beta/gamma-subunit complex binding / Olfactory Signaling Pathway / Activation of the phototransduction cascade / G protein-coupled acetylcholine receptor signaling pathway / sensory perception of smell / G beta:gamma signalling through PLC beta / Presynaptic function of Kainate receptors / Thromboxane signalling through TP receptor / Activation of G protein gated Potassium channels / Inhibition of voltage gated Ca2+ channels via Gbeta/gamma subunits / G-protein activation / Glucagon signaling in metabolic regulation / G beta:gamma signalling through CDC42 / Prostacyclin signalling through prostacyclin receptor / Synthesis, secretion, and inactivation of Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP-1) / G beta:gamma signalling through BTK / photoreceptor disc membrane / ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 12 / Glucagon-type ligand receptors / Sensory perception of sweet, bitter, and umami (glutamate) taste / Adrenaline,noradrenaline inhibits insulin secretion / cell-cell signaling / Vasopressin regulates renal water homeostasis via Aquaporins / Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP1) regulates insulin secretion / G alpha (z) signalling events / cellular response to catecholamine stimulus / ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 1 / G beta:gamma signalling through PI3Kgamma / ADORA2B mediated anti-inflammatory cytokines production / adenylate cyclase-activating dopamine receptor signaling pathway / cellular response to prostaglandin E stimulus / Cooperation of PDCL (PhLP1) and TRiC/CCT in G-protein beta folding / positive regulation of cold-induced thermogenesis / GPER1 signaling / heterotrimeric G-protein complex / Inactivation, recovery and regulation of the phototransduction cascade / G alpha (12/13) signalling events / G-protein beta-subunit binding / extracellular vesicle / Thrombin signalling through proteinase activated receptors (PARs) / signaling receptor complex adaptor activity / adenylate cyclase-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / signaling receptor activity / GTPase binding / G protein activity / Ca2+ pathway / High laminar flow shear stress activates signaling by PIEZO1 and PECAM1:CDH5:KDR in endothelial cells / G alpha (i) signalling events / G alpha (s) signalling events / basolateral plasma membrane / G alpha (q) signalling events / Hydrolases; Acting on acid anhydrides; Acting on GTP to facilitate cellular and subcellular movement Similarity search - Function | |||||||||
| Biological species | Homo sapiens (human) | |||||||||
| Method | single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 2.4 Å | |||||||||
Authors | Faust B / Cheng Y / Manglik A | |||||||||
| Funding support | United States, 2 items
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Citation | Journal: Nature / Year: 2022Title: Autoantibody mimicry of hormone action at the thyrotropin receptor. Authors: Bryan Faust / Christian B Billesbølle / Carl-Mikael Suomivuori / Isha Singh / Kaihua Zhang / Nicholas Hoppe / Antonio F M Pinto / Jolene K Diedrich / Yagmur Muftuoglu / Mariusz W ...Authors: Bryan Faust / Christian B Billesbølle / Carl-Mikael Suomivuori / Isha Singh / Kaihua Zhang / Nicholas Hoppe / Antonio F M Pinto / Jolene K Diedrich / Yagmur Muftuoglu / Mariusz W Szkudlinski / Alan Saghatelian / Ron O Dror / Yifan Cheng / Aashish Manglik / ![]() Abstract: Thyroid hormones are vital in metabolism, growth and development. Thyroid hormone synthesis is controlled by thyrotropin (TSH), which acts at the thyrotropin receptor (TSHR). In patients with Graves' ...Thyroid hormones are vital in metabolism, growth and development. Thyroid hormone synthesis is controlled by thyrotropin (TSH), which acts at the thyrotropin receptor (TSHR). In patients with Graves' disease, autoantibodies that activate the TSHR pathologically increase thyroid hormone activity. How autoantibodies mimic thyrotropin function remains unclear. Here we determined cryo-electron microscopy structures of active and inactive TSHR. In inactive TSHR, the extracellular domain lies close to the membrane bilayer. Thyrotropin selects an upright orientation of the extracellular domain owing to steric clashes between a conserved hormone glycan and the membrane bilayer. An activating autoantibody from a patient with Graves' disease selects a similar upright orientation of the extracellular domain. Reorientation of the extracellular domain transduces a conformational change in the seven-transmembrane-segment domain via a conserved hinge domain, a tethered peptide agonist and a phospholipid that binds within the seven-transmembrane-segment domain. Rotation of the TSHR extracellular domain relative to the membrane bilayer is sufficient for receptor activation, revealing a shared mechanism for other glycoprotein hormone receptors that may also extend to other G-protein-coupled receptors with large extracellular domains. | |||||||||
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Structure visualization
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Downloads & links
-EMDB archive
| Map data | emd_26795.map.gz | 243.6 MB | EMDB map data format | |
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| Header (meta data) | emd-26795-v30.xml emd-26795.xml | 22.3 KB 22.3 KB | Display Display | EMDB header |
| Images | emd_26795.png | 88.7 KB | ||
| Filedesc metadata | emd-26795.cif.gz | 7.3 KB | ||
| Others | emd_26795_additional_1.map.gz | 131.7 MB | ||
| Archive directory | http://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-26795 ftp://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-26795 | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
| Related structure data | ![]() 7utzMC ![]() 7t9iC ![]() 7t9mC ![]() 7t9nC M: atomic model generated by this map C: citing same article ( |
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| Similar structure data | Similarity search - Function & homology F&H Search |
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Links
| EMDB pages | EMDB (EBI/PDBe) / EMDataResource |
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| Related items in Molecule of the Month |
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Map
| File | Download / File: emd_26795.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 274.6 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Annotation | Sharpened composite map | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Projections & slices | Image control
Images are generated by Spider. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Voxel size | X=Y=Z: 0.831 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Density |
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| Symmetry | Space group: 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Details | EMDB XML:
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-Supplemental data
-Additional map: Unsharpened composite map
| File | emd_26795_additional_1.map | ||||||||||||
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| Annotation | Unsharpened composite map | ||||||||||||
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| Density Histograms |
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Sample components
+Entire : Human TSH analog TR1402 bound to human Thyrotropin receptor in co...
+Supramolecule #1: Human TSH analog TR1402 bound to human Thyrotropin receptor in co...
+Macromolecule #1: Glycoprotein hormones alpha chain analog TR1402
+Macromolecule #2: Thyrotropin subunit beta
+Macromolecule #3: Nanobody 35
+Macromolecule #4: Thyrotropin receptor
+Macromolecule #5: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(s) subunit alpha isoforms short
+Macromolecule #6: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1
+Macromolecule #7: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2
+Macromolecule #8: 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose
+Macromolecule #9: (2S)-3-hydroxypropane-1,2-diyl dihexadecanoate
-Experimental details
-Structure determination
| Method | cryo EM |
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Processing | single particle reconstruction |
| Aggregation state | particle |
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Sample preparation
| Buffer | pH: 7.5 |
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| Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE / Chamber humidity: 100 % / Chamber temperature: 277.15 K / Instrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV |
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Electron microscopy
| Microscope | TFS KRIOS |
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| Specialist optics | Energy filter - Name: GIF Bioquantum / Energy filter - Slit width: 20 eV |
| Image recording | Film or detector model: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k) / Average electron dose: 60.0 e/Å2 |
| Electron beam | Acceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN |
| Electron optics | Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 2.2 µm / Nominal defocus min: 0.8 µm / Nominal magnification: 105000 |
| Sample stage | Specimen holder model: FEI TITAN KRIOS AUTOGRID HOLDER / Cooling holder cryogen: NITROGEN |
| Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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Image processing
-Atomic model buiding 1
| Refinement | Protocol: FLEXIBLE FIT |
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| Output model | ![]() PDB-7utz: |
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About Yorodumi



Keywords
Homo sapiens (human)
Authors
United States, 2 items
Citation







































Z (Sec.)
Y (Row.)
X (Col.)































FIELD EMISSION GUN
