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Yorodumi- EMDB-23665: Structural basis for SARS-CoV-2 envelope protein in recognition o... -
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Basic information
| Entry | Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-23665 | |||||||||
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| Title | Structural basis for SARS-CoV-2 envelope protein in recognition of human cell junction protein PALS1 | |||||||||
Map data | Cryosparc non-uniform refinement without sharpening | |||||||||
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Keywords | SARS-CoV-2 envelope protein / PDZ-binding motif / complex / pathogen-host interaction / CELL ADHESION-VIRAL PROTEIN complex | |||||||||
| Function / homology | Function and homology informationprotein localization to myelin sheath abaxonal region / disruption of cellular anatomical structure in another organism / SARS-CoV-1 targets PDZ proteins in cell-cell junction / symbiont-mediated perturbation of host cell endomembrane system / viral budding from Golgi membrane / myelin assembly / establishment or maintenance of polarity of embryonic epithelium / morphogenesis of an epithelial sheet / Tight junction interactions / SARS-CoV-2 targets PDZ proteins in cell-cell junction ...protein localization to myelin sheath abaxonal region / disruption of cellular anatomical structure in another organism / SARS-CoV-1 targets PDZ proteins in cell-cell junction / symbiont-mediated perturbation of host cell endomembrane system / viral budding from Golgi membrane / myelin assembly / establishment or maintenance of polarity of embryonic epithelium / morphogenesis of an epithelial sheet / Tight junction interactions / SARS-CoV-2 targets PDZ proteins in cell-cell junction / myelin sheath adaxonal region / regulation of transforming growth factor beta receptor signaling pathway / Regulation of gap junction activity / lateral loop / Schmidt-Lanterman incisure / establishment or maintenance of epithelial cell apical/basal polarity / peripheral nervous system myelin maintenance / apical junction complex / generation of neurons / central nervous system neuron development / host cell Golgi membrane / bicellular tight junction / Maturation of protein E / endoplasmic reticulum-Golgi intermediate compartment membrane / protein localization to plasma membrane / adherens junction / cerebral cortex development / perikaryon / Translation of Structural Proteins / Virion Assembly and Release / gene expression / Induction of Cell-Cell Fusion / Attachment and Entry / apical plasma membrane / protein domain specific binding / axon / SARS-CoV-2 activates/modulates innate and adaptive immune responses / virion membrane / Golgi apparatus / protein-containing complex / extracellular exosome / ATP binding / identical protein binding / membrane / plasma membrane / cytoplasm Similarity search - Function | |||||||||
| Biological species | Homo sapiens (human) / ![]() | |||||||||
| Method | single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.65 Å | |||||||||
Authors | Liu Q / Chai J | |||||||||
Citation | Journal: Nat Commun / Year: 2021Title: Structural basis for SARS-CoV-2 envelope protein recognition of human cell junction protein PALS1. Authors: Jin Chai / Yuanheng Cai / Changxu Pang / Liguo Wang / Sean McSweeney / John Shanklin / Qun Liu / ![]() Abstract: The COVID-19 pandemic, caused by the SARS-CoV-2 virus, has created global health and economic emergencies. SARS-CoV-2 viruses promote their own spread and virulence by hijacking human proteins, which ...The COVID-19 pandemic, caused by the SARS-CoV-2 virus, has created global health and economic emergencies. SARS-CoV-2 viruses promote their own spread and virulence by hijacking human proteins, which occurs through viral protein recognition of human targets. To understand the structural basis for SARS-CoV-2 viral-host protein recognition, here we use cryo-electron microscopy (cryo-EM) to determine a complex structure of the human cell junction protein PALS1 and SARS-CoV-2 viral envelope (E) protein. Our reported structure shows that the E protein C-terminal DLLV motif recognizes a pocket formed exclusively by hydrophobic residues from the PDZ and SH3 domains of PALS1. Our structural analysis provides an explanation for the observation that the viral E protein recruits PALS1 from lung epithelial cell junctions. In addition, our structure provides novel targets for peptide- and small-molecule inhibitors that could block the PALS1-E interactions to reduce E-mediated virulence. | |||||||||
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Structure visualization
| Movie |
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| Structure viewer | EM map: SurfView Molmil Jmol/JSmol |
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Downloads & links
-EMDB archive
| Map data | emd_23665.map.gz | 31.8 MB | EMDB map data format | |
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| Header (meta data) | emd-23665-v30.xml emd-23665.xml | 12.9 KB 12.9 KB | Display Display | EMDB header |
| FSC (resolution estimation) | emd_23665_fsc.xml | 6.4 KB | Display | FSC data file |
| Images | emd_23665.png | 152.4 KB | ||
| Filedesc metadata | emd-23665.cif.gz | 5.8 KB | ||
| Archive directory | http://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-23665 ftp://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-23665 | HTTPS FTP |
-Validation report
| Summary document | emd_23665_validation.pdf.gz | 475.4 KB | Display | EMDB validaton report |
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| Full document | emd_23665_full_validation.pdf.gz | 474.9 KB | Display | |
| Data in XML | emd_23665_validation.xml.gz | 9.8 KB | Display | |
| Data in CIF | emd_23665_validation.cif.gz | 12.6 KB | Display | |
| Arichive directory | https://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/validation_reports/EMD-23665 ftp://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/validation_reports/EMD-23665 | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
| Related structure data | ![]() 7m4rMC M: atomic model generated by this map C: citing same article ( |
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| Similar structure data |
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Links
| EMDB pages | EMDB (EBI/PDBe) / EMDataResource |
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| Related items in Molecule of the Month |
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Map
| File | Download / File: emd_23665.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 64 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Annotation | Cryosparc non-uniform refinement without sharpening | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Projections & slices | Image control
Images are generated by Spider. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Voxel size | X=Y=Z: 0.684 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Density |
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| Symmetry | Space group: 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Details | EMDB XML:
CCP4 map header:
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-Supplemental data
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Sample components
-Entire : Complex structure of SARS-CoV-2 envelope protein Ec18 and human P...
| Entire | Name: Complex structure of SARS-CoV-2 envelope protein Ec18 and human PALS1 PSG domains |
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| Components |
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-Supramolecule #1: Complex structure of SARS-CoV-2 envelope protein Ec18 and human P...
| Supramolecule | Name: Complex structure of SARS-CoV-2 envelope protein Ec18 and human PALS1 PSG domains type: complex / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 / Macromolecule list: all |
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| Source (natural) | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
-Macromolecule #1: MAGUK p55 subfamily member 5
| Macromolecule | Name: MAGUK p55 subfamily member 5 / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 1 / Number of copies: 2 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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| Source (natural) | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
| Molecular weight | Theoretical: 44.780504 KDa |
| Recombinant expression | Organism: ![]() |
| Sequence | String: SNAPITDERV YESIGQYGGE TVKIVRIEKA RDIPLGATVR NEMDSVIISR IVKGGAAEKS GLLHEGDEVL EINGIEIRGK DVNEVFDLL SDMHGTLTFV LIPSQQIKPP PAKETVIHVK AHFDYDPSDD PYVPCRELGL SFQKGDILHV ISQEDPNWWQ A YREGDEDN ...String: SNAPITDERV YESIGQYGGE TVKIVRIEKA RDIPLGATVR NEMDSVIISR IVKGGAAEKS GLLHEGDEVL EINGIEIRGK DVNEVFDLL SDMHGTLTFV LIPSQQIKPP PAKETVIHVK AHFDYDPSDD PYVPCRELGL SFQKGDILHV ISQEDPNWWQ A YREGDEDN QPLAGLVPGK EEILTYEEMS LYHQPANRKR PIILIGPQNC GQNELRQRLM NKEKDRFASA VPHTTRSRRD QE VAGRDYH FVSRQAFEAD IAAGKFIEHG EFEKNLYGTS IDSVRQVINS GKICLLSLRT QSLKTLRNSD LKPYIIFIAP PSQ ERLRAL LAKEGKNPKP EELREIIEKT REMEQNNGHY FDTAIVNSDL DKAYQELLRL INKLDTEPQW VPSTWLR UniProtKB: Protein PALS1, Protein PALS1 |
-Macromolecule #2: Envelope small membrane protein
| Macromolecule | Name: Envelope small membrane protein / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 2 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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| Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() |
| Molecular weight | Theoretical: 2.062395 KDa |
| Sequence | String: VYSRVKNLNS SRVPDLLV UniProtKB: Envelope small membrane protein |
-Experimental details
-Structure determination
| Method | cryo EM |
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Processing | single particle reconstruction |
| Aggregation state | particle |
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Sample preparation
| Buffer | pH: 7.5 |
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| Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE |
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Electron microscopy
| Microscope | FEI TITAN KRIOS |
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| Image recording | Film or detector model: GATAN K3 BIOQUANTUM (6k x 4k) / Average electron dose: 64.0 e/Å2 |
| Electron beam | Acceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN |
| Electron optics | Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD |
| Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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About Yorodumi


Keywords
Homo sapiens (human)
Authors
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