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- EMDB-23279: CryoEM map of SARS-CoV-2 S protein in complex with Receptor Bindi... -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-23279
TitleCryoEM map of SARS-CoV-2 S protein in complex with Receptor Binding Domain antibody DH1047
Map dataStructure of SARS-CoV-2 S protein in complex with Receptor Binding Domain antibody DH1047
Sample
  • Complex: Severe acute respiratory syndrome-related coronavirus spike glycoprotein in complex with RBD antibody DH1047
    • Complex: Spike glycoproteinSpike protein
      • Protein or peptide: Spike glycoproteinSpike protein
    • Complex: Antibody DH1047
      • Protein or peptide: DH1047 heavy chain
      • Protein or peptide: DH1047 light chain
  • Ligand: 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose
Function / homology
Function and homology information


Maturation of spike protein / viral translation / Translation of Structural Proteins / Virion Assembly and Release / host cell surface / host extracellular space / suppression by virus of host tetherin activity / Induction of Cell-Cell Fusion / structural constituent of virion / host cell endoplasmic reticulum-Golgi intermediate compartment membrane ...Maturation of spike protein / viral translation / Translation of Structural Proteins / Virion Assembly and Release / host cell surface / host extracellular space / suppression by virus of host tetherin activity / Induction of Cell-Cell Fusion / structural constituent of virion / host cell endoplasmic reticulum-Golgi intermediate compartment membrane / entry receptor-mediated virion attachment to host cell / receptor-mediated endocytosis of virus by host cell / Attachment and Entry / membrane fusion / positive regulation of viral entry into host cell / receptor-mediated virion attachment to host cell / receptor ligand activity / host cell surface receptor binding / fusion of virus membrane with host plasma membrane / fusion of virus membrane with host endosome membrane / viral envelope / symbiont-mediated suppression of host type I interferon-mediated signaling pathway / virion attachment to host cell / SARS-CoV-2 activates/modulates innate and adaptive immune responses / host cell plasma membrane / virion membrane / membrane / identical protein binding / plasma membrane
Similarity search - Function
Spike (S) protein S1 subunit, receptor-binding domain, SARS-CoV-2 / Spike (S) protein S1 subunit, N-terminal domain, SARS-CoV-like / Betacoronavirus spike (S) glycoprotein S1 subunit N-terminal (NTD) domain profile. / Spike glycoprotein, N-terminal domain superfamily / Betacoronavirus spike (S) glycoprotein S1 subunit C-terminal (CTD) domain profile. / Spike glycoprotein, betacoronavirus / Spike (S) protein S1 subunit, receptor-binding domain, betacoronavirus / Spike S1 subunit, receptor binding domain superfamily, betacoronavirus / Betacoronavirus spike glycoprotein S1, receptor binding / Spike glycoprotein S1, N-terminal domain, betacoronavirus-like ...Spike (S) protein S1 subunit, receptor-binding domain, SARS-CoV-2 / Spike (S) protein S1 subunit, N-terminal domain, SARS-CoV-like / Betacoronavirus spike (S) glycoprotein S1 subunit N-terminal (NTD) domain profile. / Spike glycoprotein, N-terminal domain superfamily / Betacoronavirus spike (S) glycoprotein S1 subunit C-terminal (CTD) domain profile. / Spike glycoprotein, betacoronavirus / Spike (S) protein S1 subunit, receptor-binding domain, betacoronavirus / Spike S1 subunit, receptor binding domain superfamily, betacoronavirus / Betacoronavirus spike glycoprotein S1, receptor binding / Spike glycoprotein S1, N-terminal domain, betacoronavirus-like / Betacoronavirus-like spike glycoprotein S1, N-terminal / Spike glycoprotein S2, coronavirus, heptad repeat 1 / Spike glycoprotein S2, coronavirus, heptad repeat 2 / Coronavirus spike (S) glycoprotein S2 subunit heptad repeat 2 (HR2) region profile. / Coronavirus spike (S) glycoprotein S2 subunit heptad repeat 1 (HR1) region profile. / Spike glycoprotein S2 superfamily, coronavirus / Spike glycoprotein S2, coronavirus / Coronavirus spike glycoprotein S2 / Coronavirus spike glycoprotein S1, C-terminal / Coronavirus spike glycoprotein S1, C-terminal
Similarity search - Domain/homology
Biological speciesSevere acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 / Homo sapiens (human)
Methodsingle particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.4 Å
AuthorsManne K / Acharya P
Funding support United States, 1 items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
National Institutes of Health/National Institute Of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIH/NIAID)AI145687 United States
CitationJournal: bioRxiv / Year: 2021
Title: The functions of SARS-CoV-2 neutralizing and infection-enhancing antibodies in vitro and in mice and nonhuman primates.
Authors: Dapeng Li / Robert J Edwards / Kartik Manne / David R Martinez / Alexandra Schäfer / S Munir Alam / Kevin Wiehe / Xiaozhi Lu / Robert Parks / Laura L Sutherland / Thomas H Oguin / Charlene ...Authors: Dapeng Li / Robert J Edwards / Kartik Manne / David R Martinez / Alexandra Schäfer / S Munir Alam / Kevin Wiehe / Xiaozhi Lu / Robert Parks / Laura L Sutherland / Thomas H Oguin / Charlene McDanal / Lautaro G Perez / Katayoun Mansouri / Sophie M C Gobeil / Katarzyna Janowska / Victoria Stalls / Megan Kopp / Fangping Cai / Esther Lee / Andrew Foulger / Giovanna E Hernandez / Aja Sanzone / Kedamawit Tilahun / Chuancang Jiang / Longping V Tse / Kevin W Bock / Mahnaz Minai / Bianca M Nagata / Kenneth Cronin / Victoria Gee-Lai / Margaret Deyton / Maggie Barr / Tarra Von Holle / Andrew N Macintyre / Erica Stover / Jared Feldman / Blake M Hauser / Timothy M Caradonna / Trevor D Scobey / Wes Rountree / Yunfei Wang / M Anthony Moody / Derek W Cain / C Todd DeMarco / ThomasN Denny / Christopher W Woods / Elizabeth W Petzold / Aaron G Schmidt / I-Ting Teng / Tongqing Zhou / Peter D Kwong / John R Mascola / Barney S Graham / Ian N Moore / Robert Seder / Hanne Andersen / Mark G Lewis / David C Montefiori / Gregory D Sempowski / Ralph S Baric / Priyamvada Acharya / Barton F Haynes / Kevin O Saunders
Abstract: SARS-CoV-2 neutralizing antibodies (NAbs) protect against COVID-19. A concern regarding SARS-CoV-2 antibodies is whether they mediate disease enhancement. Here, we isolated NAbs against the receptor- ...SARS-CoV-2 neutralizing antibodies (NAbs) protect against COVID-19. A concern regarding SARS-CoV-2 antibodies is whether they mediate disease enhancement. Here, we isolated NAbs against the receptor-binding domain (RBD) and the N-terminal domain (NTD) of SARS-CoV-2 spike from individuals with acute or convalescent SARS-CoV-2 or a history of SARS-CoV-1 infection. Cryo-electron microscopy of RBD and NTD antibodies demonstrated function-specific modes of binding. Select RBD NAbs also demonstrated Fc receptor-γ (FcγR)-mediated enhancement of virus infection , while five non-neutralizing NTD antibodies mediated FcγR-independent infection enhancement. However, both types of infection-enhancing antibodies protected from SARS-CoV-2 replication in monkeys and mice. Nonetheless, three of 31 monkeys infused with enhancing antibodies had higher lung inflammation scores compared to controls. One monkey had alveolar edema and elevated bronchoalveolar lavage inflammatory cytokines. Thus, while antibody-enhanced infection does not necessarily herald enhanced infection , increased lung inflammation can occur in SARS-CoV-2 antibody-infused macaques.
History
DepositionJan 12, 2021-
Header (metadata) releaseJan 27, 2021-
Map releaseJan 27, 2021-
UpdateAug 18, 2021-
Current statusAug 18, 2021Processing site: RCSB / Status: Released

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Structure visualization

Movie
  • Surface view with section colored by density value
  • Surface level: 0.243
  • Imaged by UCSF Chimera
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  • Surface view colored by cylindrical radius
  • Surface level: 0.243
  • Imaged by UCSF Chimera
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  • Surface view with fitted model
  • Atomic models: PDB-7ld1
  • Surface level: 0.243
  • Imaged by UCSF Chimera
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Movie viewer
Structure viewerEM map:
SurfViewMolmilJmol/JSmol
Supplemental images

emd_23279.png

Downloads & links

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Map

FileDownload / File: emd_23279.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 125 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES)
AnnotationStructure of SARS-CoV-2 S protein in complex with Receptor Binding Domain antibody DH1047
Voxel sizeX=Y=Z: 1.058 Å
Density
Contour LevelBy AUTHOR: 0.243 / Movie #1: 0.243
Minimum - Maximum-0.5074227 - 1.2671382
Average (Standard dev.)0.00043053765 (±0.043921676)
SymmetrySpace group: 1
Details

EMDB XML:

Map geometry
Axis orderXYZ
Origin000
Dimensions320320320
Spacing320320320
CellA=B=C: 338.56 Å
α=β=γ: 90.0 °

CCP4 map header:

modeImage stored as Reals
Å/pix. X/Y/Z1.0581.0581.058
M x/y/z320320320
origin x/y/z0.0000.0000.000
length x/y/z338.560338.560338.560
α/β/γ90.00090.00090.000
start NX/NY/NZ-225-225-225
NX/NY/NZ450450450
MAP C/R/S123
start NC/NR/NS000
NC/NR/NS320320320
D min/max/mean-0.5071.2670.000

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Supplemental data

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Sample components

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Entire : Severe acute respiratory syndrome-related coronavirus spike glyco...

EntireName: Severe acute respiratory syndrome-related coronavirus spike glycoprotein in complex with RBD antibody DH1047
Components
  • Complex: Severe acute respiratory syndrome-related coronavirus spike glycoprotein in complex with RBD antibody DH1047
    • Complex: Spike glycoproteinSpike protein
      • Protein or peptide: Spike glycoproteinSpike protein
    • Complex: Antibody DH1047
      • Protein or peptide: DH1047 heavy chain
      • Protein or peptide: DH1047 light chain
  • Ligand: 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose

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Supramolecule #1: Severe acute respiratory syndrome-related coronavirus spike glyco...

SupramoleculeName: Severe acute respiratory syndrome-related coronavirus spike glycoprotein in complex with RBD antibody DH1047
type: complex / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 / Macromolecule list: #1-#3

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Supramolecule #2: Spike glycoprotein

SupramoleculeName: Spike glycoprotein / type: complex / ID: 2 / Parent: 1 / Macromolecule list: #1
Source (natural)Organism: Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Homo sapiens (human)

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Supramolecule #3: Antibody DH1047

SupramoleculeName: Antibody DH1047 / type: complex / ID: 3 / Parent: 1 / Macromolecule list: #2-#3
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Homo sapiens (human)

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Macromolecule #1: Spike glycoprotein

MacromoleculeName: Spike glycoprotein / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 1 / Number of copies: 3 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2
Molecular weightTheoretical: 124.111445 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Homo sapiens (human)
SequenceString: AYTNSFTRGV YYPDKVFRSS VLHSTQDLFL PFFSNVTWFH AIHVSGTNGT KRFDNPVLPF NDGVYFASTE KSNIIRGWIF GTTLDSKTQ SLLIVNNATN VVIKVCEFQF CNDPFLGVYY HKNNKSWMES EFRVYSSANN CTFEYVSQPF LMDLEGKQGN F KNLREFVF ...String:
AYTNSFTRGV YYPDKVFRSS VLHSTQDLFL PFFSNVTWFH AIHVSGTNGT KRFDNPVLPF NDGVYFASTE KSNIIRGWIF GTTLDSKTQ SLLIVNNATN VVIKVCEFQF CNDPFLGVYY HKNNKSWMES EFRVYSSANN CTFEYVSQPF LMDLEGKQGN F KNLREFVF KNIDGYFKIY SKHTPINLVR DLPQGFSALE PLVDLPIGIN ITRFQTLLAL HRSYLTPGDS SSGWTAGAAA YY VGYLQPR TFLLKYNENG TITDAVDCAL DPLSETKCTL KSFTVEKGIY QTSNFRVQPT ESIVRFPNIT NLCPFGEVFN ATR FASVYA WNRKRISNCV ADYSVLYNSA SFSTFKCYGV SPTKLNDLCF TNVYADSFVI RGDEVRQIAP GQTGKIADYN YKLP DDFTG CVIAWNSNNL DSKVGGNYNY LYRLFRKSNL KPFERDISEA IYQAGSTPCN GVEGYNCYFP LQSYGFQPTN GVGYQ PYRV VVLSFELLHA PATVCGPKKS TNLVKNKCVN FNFNGLTGTG VLTESNKKFL PFQQFGRDIA DTTDAVRDPQ TLEILD ITP CSFGGVSVIT PGTNTSNEVA VLYQDVNCTE VPVAIHADQL TPTWRVYSTG SNVFQTRAGC LIGAEHVNNS YECDIPI GA GICASYQTQT NSPRRARSVA SQSIIAYTMS LGAENSVAYS NNSIAIPTNF TISVTTEILP VSMTKTSVDC TMYICGDS T ECSNLLLQYG SFCTQLNRAL TGIAVEQDKN TQEVFAQVKQ IYKTPPIKDF GGFNFSQILP DPSKPSKRSF IEDLLFNKV TLADAGFIKQ YGDCLGDIAA RDLICAQKFN GLTVLPPLLT DEMIAQYTSA LLAGTITSGW TFGAGAALQI PFAMQMAYRF NGIGVTQNV LYENQKLIAN QFNSAIGKIQ DSLSSTASAL GKLQDVVNQN AQALNTLVKQ LSSNFGAISS VLNDILSRLD P PEAEVQID RLITGRLQSL QTYVTQQLIR AAEIRASANL AATKMSECVL GQSKRVDFCG KGYHLMSFPQ SAPHGVVFLH VT YVPAQEK NFTTAPAICH DGKAHFPREG VFVSNGTHWF VTQRNFYEPQ IITTDNTFVS GNCDVVIGIV NNTVYDPLQP ELD S

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Macromolecule #2: DH1047 heavy chain

MacromoleculeName: DH1047 heavy chain / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 2 / Number of copies: 3 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 24.834654 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Homo sapiens (human)
SequenceString: QVQLVQSGAE VKKPGASVQV SCQASANTFT NHYIHWVRQA PGQGLEWMGI IYPTGGNTIY AQGFQGRVTM TRDTSLNTIY LELSSLRSE DTAVYYCARD VRVDDSWSGY DLLSGGTYFD YWGQGTLVTV SSASTKGPSV FPLAPSSKST SGGTAALGCL V KDYFPEPV ...String:
QVQLVQSGAE VKKPGASVQV SCQASANTFT NHYIHWVRQA PGQGLEWMGI IYPTGGNTIY AQGFQGRVTM TRDTSLNTIY LELSSLRSE DTAVYYCARD VRVDDSWSGY DLLSGGTYFD YWGQGTLVTV SSASTKGPSV FPLAPSSKST SGGTAALGCL V KDYFPEPV TVSWNSGALT SGVHTFPAVL QSSGLYSLSS VVTVPSSSLG TQTYICNVNH KPSNTKVDKK VEPK

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Macromolecule #3: DH1047 light chain

MacromoleculeName: DH1047 light chain / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 3 / Number of copies: 3 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 24.398033 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Homo sapiens (human)
SequenceString: DIVMTQSPDS LAVSLGERAT INCRSSQSVL YSSNNENYLA WYQQKPGQPP KLLIYWASTR ESGIPDRFSG SGSGTDFTLT ISRLQAEDV AVYYCQQYYS LPRTFGQGTK VEIKRTVAAP SVFIFPPSDE QLKSGTASVV CLLNNFYPRE AKVQWKVDNA L QSGNSQES ...String:
DIVMTQSPDS LAVSLGERAT INCRSSQSVL YSSNNENYLA WYQQKPGQPP KLLIYWASTR ESGIPDRFSG SGSGTDFTLT ISRLQAEDV AVYYCQQYYS LPRTFGQGTK VEIKRTVAAP SVFIFPPSDE QLKSGTASVV CLLNNFYPRE AKVQWKVDNA L QSGNSQES VTEQDSKDST YSLSSTLTLS KADYEKHKVY ACEVTHQGLS SPVTKSFNRG EC

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Macromolecule #6: 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose

MacromoleculeName: 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose / type: ligand / ID: 6 / Number of copies: 24 / Formula: NAG
Molecular weightTheoretical: 221.208 Da
Chemical component information

ChemComp-NAG:
2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose / N-Acetylglucosamine

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Experimental details

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Structure determination

Methodcryo EM
Processingsingle particle reconstruction
Aggregation stateparticle

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Sample preparation

BufferpH: 7.4
GridModel: Quantifoil R1.2/1.3 / Material: COPPER / Mesh: 300 / Support film - Material: CARBON / Support film - topology: HOLEY / Pretreatment - Type: GLOW DISCHARGE
VitrificationCryogen name: ETHANE

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Electron microscopy

MicroscopeFEI TITAN KRIOS
Electron beamAcceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN
Electron opticsIllumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELDBright-field microscopy
Sample stageSpecimen holder model: FEI TITAN KRIOS AUTOGRID HOLDER / Cooling holder cryogen: NITROGEN
TemperatureMin: 93.15 K / Max: 93.15 K
Image recordingFilm or detector model: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k) / Number real images: 3440 / Average electron dose: 66.77 e/Å2
Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company

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Image processing

CTF correctionSoftware - Name: cryoSPARC
Startup modelType of model: PDB ENTRY
PDB model - PDB ID:

6vxx

Initial angle assignmentType: MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD / Software - Name: cryoSPARC
Final 3D classificationSoftware - Name: cryoSPARC
Final angle assignmentType: MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD / Software - Name: cryoSPARC
Final reconstructionResolution.type: BY AUTHOR / Resolution: 3.4 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Software - Name: cryoSPARC / Number images used: 127401

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Atomic model buiding 1

Initial modelPDB ID:

6vxx

RefinementProtocol: AB INITIO MODEL
Output model

PDB-7ld1:
Structure of SARS-CoV-2 S protein in complex with Receptor Binding Domain antibody DH1047

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