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基本情報
登録情報 | データベース: EMDB / ID: EMD-22067 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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タイトル | Bovine Cardiac Myosin in Complex with Chicken Skeletal Actin and Human Cardiac Tropomyosin in the Rigor State | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
![]() | Cryo-EM map of the cardiac actin-myosin-tropomyosin complex. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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![]() | myosin / tropomyosin / actin / cardiac / CONTRACTILE PROTEIN | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
機能・相同性 | ![]() positive regulation of heart rate by epinephrine / muscle thin filament tropomyosin / bleb / Striated Muscle Contraction / regulation of muscle contraction / myosin filament / ruffle organization / adult heart development / positive regulation of ATP-dependent activity / Striated Muscle Contraction ...positive regulation of heart rate by epinephrine / muscle thin filament tropomyosin / bleb / Striated Muscle Contraction / regulation of muscle contraction / myosin filament / ruffle organization / adult heart development / positive regulation of ATP-dependent activity / Striated Muscle Contraction / muscle filament sliding / myosin II complex / structural constituent of muscle / sarcomere organization / ventricular cardiac muscle tissue morphogenesis / microfilament motor activity / regulation of heart contraction / negative regulation of vascular associated smooth muscle cell migration / myofibril / negative regulation of vascular associated smooth muscle cell proliferation / striated muscle thin filament / skeletal muscle thin filament assembly / Smooth Muscle Contraction / stress fiber / skeletal muscle fiber development / cytoskeletal protein binding / cardiac muscle contraction / positive regulation of stress fiber assembly / cytoskeleton organization / positive regulation of cell adhesion / negative regulation of cell migration / sarcomere / actin filament organization / cellular response to reactive oxygen species / actin filament / wound healing / 加水分解酵素; 酸無水物に作用; 酸無水物に作用・細胞または細胞小器官の運動に関与 / structural constituent of cytoskeleton / ruffle membrane / actin filament binding / actin cytoskeleton / regulation of cell shape / actin binding / cytoskeleton / hydrolase activity / calmodulin binding / protein heterodimerization activity / protein homodimerization activity / ATP binding / identical protein binding / cytosol / cytoplasm 類似検索 - 分子機能 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
生物種 | ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
手法 | らせん対称体再構成法 / クライオ電子顕微鏡法 / 解像度: 4.24 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
![]() | Doran MH / Lehman W / Bullitt E | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
資金援助 | ![]()
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![]() | ![]() タイトル: Cryo-EM and Molecular Docking Shows Myosin Loop 4 Contacts Actin and Tropomyosin on Thin Filaments. 著者: Matthew H Doran / Elumalai Pavadai / Michael J Rynkiewicz / Jonathan Walklate / Esther Bullitt / Jeffrey R Moore / Michael Regnier / Michael A Geeves / William Lehman / ![]() ![]() 要旨: The motor protein myosin drives muscle and nonmuscle motility by binding to and moving along actin of thin filaments. Myosin binding to actin also modulates interactions of the regulatory protein, ...The motor protein myosin drives muscle and nonmuscle motility by binding to and moving along actin of thin filaments. Myosin binding to actin also modulates interactions of the regulatory protein, tropomyosin, on thin filaments, and conversely tropomyosin affects myosin binding to actin. Insight into this reciprocity will facilitate a molecular level elucidation of tropomyosin regulation of myosin interaction with actin in muscle contraction, and in turn, promote better understanding of nonmuscle cell motility. Indeed, experimental approaches such as fiber diffraction, cryoelectron microscopy, and three-dimensional reconstruction have long been used to define regulatory interaction of tropomyosin and myosin on actin at a structural level. However, their limited resolution has not proven sufficient to determine tropomyosin and myosin contacts at an atomic-level and thus to fully substantiate possible functional contributions. To overcome this deficiency, we have followed a hybrid approach by performing new cryogenic electron microscopy reconstruction of myosin-S1-decorated F-actin-tropomyosin together with atomic scale protein-protein docking of tropomyosin to the EM models. Here, cryo-EM data were derived from filaments reconstituted with α1-actin, cardiac αα-tropomyosin, and masseter muscle β-myosin complexes; masseter myosin, which shares sequence identity with β-cardiac myosin-heavy chain, was used because of its stability in vitro. The data were used to build an atomic model of the tropomyosin cable that fits onto the actin filament between the tip of the myosin head and a cleft on the innermost edge of actin subunits. The docking and atomic scale fitting showed multiple discrete interactions of myosin loop 4 and acidic residues on successive 39-42 residue-long tropomyosin pseudorepeats. The contacts between S1 and tropomyosin on actin appear to compete with and displace ones normally found between actin and tropomyosin on myosin-free thin filaments in relaxed muscle, thus restructuring the filament during myosin-induced activation. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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構造の表示
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構造ビューア | EMマップ: ![]() ![]() ![]() |
添付画像 |
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マップデータ | ![]() | 9.9 MB | ![]() | |
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ヘッダ (付随情報) | ![]() ![]() | 24.5 KB 24.5 KB | 表示 表示 | ![]() |
FSC (解像度算出) | ![]() | 9.2 KB | 表示 | ![]() |
画像 | ![]() | 222.1 KB | ||
Filedesc metadata | ![]() | 8.9 KB | ||
アーカイブディレクトリ | ![]() ![]() | HTTPS FTP |
-関連構造データ
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EMDBのページ | ![]() ![]() |
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「今月の分子」の関連する項目 |
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マップ
ファイル | ![]() | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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注釈 | Cryo-EM map of the cardiac actin-myosin-tropomyosin complex. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
投影像・断面図 | 画像のコントロール
画像は Spider により作成 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
ボクセルのサイズ | X=Y=Z: 1.06 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
密度 |
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対称性 | 空間群: 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
詳細 | EMDB XML:
CCP4マップ ヘッダ情報:
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-添付データ
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試料の構成要素
-全体 : Helical complex of bovine S1 cardiac myosin and human cardiac tro...
全体 | 名称: Helical complex of bovine S1 cardiac myosin and human cardiac tropomyosin-decorated chicken skeletal actin filaments |
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要素 |
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-超分子 #1: Helical complex of bovine S1 cardiac myosin and human cardiac tro...
超分子 | 名称: Helical complex of bovine S1 cardiac myosin and human cardiac tropomyosin-decorated chicken skeletal actin filaments タイプ: complex / ID: 1 / 親要素: 0 / 含まれる分子: #1-#3 詳細: Bovine myosin was isolated from the masseter muscle and the S1 fragment was generated through proteolytic cleavage. |
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分子量 | 理論値: 403.22 KDa |
-超分子 #3: S1 cardiac myosin
超分子 | 名称: S1 cardiac myosin / タイプ: complex / ID: 3 / 親要素: 1 / 含まれる分子: #2 |
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由来(天然) | 生物種: ![]() ![]() |
-超分子 #4: cardiac tropomyosin
超分子 | 名称: cardiac tropomyosin / タイプ: complex / ID: 4 / 親要素: 1 / 含まれる分子: #3 |
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由来(天然) | 生物種: ![]() |
-超分子 #2: skeletal actin filaments
超分子 | 名称: skeletal actin filaments / タイプ: organelle_or_cellular_component / ID: 2 / 親要素: 1 / 含まれる分子: #1 |
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由来(天然) | 生物種: ![]() ![]() |
-分子 #1: Actin, alpha skeletal muscle
分子 | 名称: Actin, alpha skeletal muscle / タイプ: protein_or_peptide / ID: 1 詳細: Residues 1-9 and 377 were disordered and were not modeled. コピー数: 3 / 光学異性体: LEVO |
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由来(天然) | 生物種: ![]() ![]() |
分子量 | 理論値: 42.096953 KDa |
配列 | 文字列: MCDEDETTAL VCDNGSGLVK AGFAGDDAPR AVFPSIVGRP RHQGVMVGMG QKDSYVGDEA QSKRGILTLK YPIEHGIITN WDDMEKIWH HTFYNELRVA PEEHPTLLTE APLNPKANRE KMTQIMFETF NVPAMYVAIQ AVLSLYASGR TTGIVLDSGD G VTHNVPIY ...文字列: MCDEDETTAL VCDNGSGLVK AGFAGDDAPR AVFPSIVGRP RHQGVMVGMG QKDSYVGDEA QSKRGILTLK YPIEHGIITN WDDMEKIWH HTFYNELRVA PEEHPTLLTE APLNPKANRE KMTQIMFETF NVPAMYVAIQ AVLSLYASGR TTGIVLDSGD G VTHNVPIY EGYALPHAIM RLDLAGRDLT DYLMKILTER GYSFVTTAER EIVRDIKEKL CYVALDFENE MATAASSSSL EK SYELPDG QVITIGNERF RCPETLFQPS FIGMESAGIH ETTYNSIMKC DIDIRKDLYA NNVMSGGTTM YPGIADRMQK EIT ALAPST MKIKIIAPPE RKYSVWIGGS ILASLSTFQQ MWITKQEYDE AGPSIVHRKC F UniProtKB: Actin, alpha skeletal muscle |
-分子 #2: Tropomyosin alpha-1 chain
分子 | 名称: Tropomyosin alpha-1 chain / タイプ: protein_or_peptide / ID: 2 詳細: Only the central section (residues 45-210) was modeled. コピー数: 2 / 光学異性体: LEVO |
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由来(天然) | 生物種: ![]() |
分子量 | 理論値: 32.763621 KDa |
組換発現 | 生物種: ![]() ![]() |
配列 | 文字列: MDAIKKKMQM LKLDKENALD RAEQAEADKK AAEDRSKQLE DELVSLQKKL KGTEDELDKY SEALKDAQEK LELAEKKATD AEADVASLN RRIQLVEEEL DRAQERLATA LQKLEEAEKA ADESERGMKV IESRAQKDEE KMEIQEIQLK EAKHIAEDAD R KYEEVARK ...文字列: MDAIKKKMQM LKLDKENALD RAEQAEADKK AAEDRSKQLE DELVSLQKKL KGTEDELDKY SEALKDAQEK LELAEKKATD AEADVASLN RRIQLVEEEL DRAQERLATA LQKLEEAEKA ADESERGMKV IESRAQKDEE KMEIQEIQLK EAKHIAEDAD R KYEEVARK LVIIESDLER AEERAELSEG KCAELEEELK TVTNNLKSLE AQAEKYSQKE DRYEEEIKVL SDKLKEAETR AE FAERSVT KLEKSIDDLE DELYAQKLKY KAISEELDHA LNDMTSI UniProtKB: Tropomyosin alpha-1 chain |
-分子 #3: Myosin-7
分子 | 名称: Myosin-7 / タイプ: protein_or_peptide / ID: 3 詳細: Residues 1-35, 200-216, 624-641, and 777-850 were disordered and not modeled. コピー数: 3 / 光学異性体: LEVO |
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由来(天然) | 生物種: ![]() ![]() |
分子量 | 理論値: 97.446898 KDa |
配列 | 文字列: MVDAEMAAFG EAAPYLRKSE KERLEAQTRP FDLKKDVFVP DDKEEFVKAT ILSREGGKVT AETEHGKTVT VKEDQVLQQN PPKFDKIED MAMLTFLHEP AVLYNLKERY ASWMIYTYSG LFCVTINPYK WLPVYNAEVV AAYRGKKRSE APPHIFSISD N AYQYMLTD ...文字列: MVDAEMAAFG EAAPYLRKSE KERLEAQTRP FDLKKDVFVP DDKEEFVKAT ILSREGGKVT AETEHGKTVT VKEDQVLQQN PPKFDKIED MAMLTFLHEP AVLYNLKERY ASWMIYTYSG LFCVTINPYK WLPVYNAEVV AAYRGKKRSE APPHIFSISD N AYQYMLTD RENQSILITG ESGAGKTVNT KRVIQYFAVI AAIGDRSKKE QATGKGTLED QIIQANPALE AFGNAKTVRN DN SSRFGKF IRIHFGATGK LASADIETYL LEKSRVIFQL KAERDYHIFY QILSNKKPEL LDMLLITNNP YDYAFISQGE TTV ASIDDA EELMATDNAF DVLGFTTEEK NSMYKLTGAI MHFGNMKFKL KQREEQAEPD GTEEADKSAY LMGLNSADLL KGLC HPRVK VGNEYVTKGQ NVQQVVYAKG ALAKAVYERM FNWMVTRINA TLETKQPRQY FIGVLDIAGF EIFDFNSFEQ LCINF TNEK LQQFFNHHMF VLEQEEYKKE GIEWEFIDFG MDLQACIDLI EKPMGIMSIL EEECMFPKAT DMTFKAKLFD NHLGKS SNF QKPRNIKGKP EAHFSLIHYA GTVDYNIIGW LQKNKDPLNE TVVDLYKKSS LKMLSSLFAN YAGFDTPIEK GKGKAKK GS SFQTVSALHR ENLNKLMTNL RSTHPHFVRC IIPNETKSPG VIDNPLVMHQ LRCNGVLEGI RICRKGFPNR ILYGDFRQ R YRILNPAAIP EGQFIDSRKG AEKLLGSLDI DHNQYKFGHT KVFFKAGLLG LLEEMRDERL SRIITRIQAQ SRGVLSRME FKKLLERRDS LLIIQWNIRA FMGVKNWPWM KLYFKIKPLL KSAETEKEIA UniProtKB: Myosin-7 |
-分子 #4: ADENOSINE-5'-DIPHOSPHATE
分子 | 名称: ADENOSINE-5'-DIPHOSPHATE / タイプ: ligand / ID: 4 / コピー数: 3 / 式: ADP |
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分子量 | 理論値: 427.201 Da |
Chemical component information | ![]() ChemComp-ADP: |
-分子 #5: MAGNESIUM ION
分子 | 名称: MAGNESIUM ION / タイプ: ligand / ID: 5 / コピー数: 3 / 式: MG |
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分子量 | 理論値: 24.305 Da |
-実験情報
-構造解析
手法 | クライオ電子顕微鏡法 |
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![]() | らせん対称体再構成法 |
試料の集合状態 | helical array |
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試料調製
濃度 | .525 mg/mL | |||||||||||||||
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緩衝液 | pH: 7 構成要素:
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グリッド | モデル: Quantifoil R2/1 / 材質: COPPER / メッシュ: 200 / 支持フィルム - 材質: CARBON / 支持フィルム - トポロジー: HOLEY / 前処理 - タイプ: GLOW DISCHARGE / 前処理 - 時間: 25 sec. / 前処理 - 雰囲気: AIR / 詳細: Glow discharged using a PELCO easiGlow station | |||||||||||||||
凍結 | 凍結剤: ETHANE / チャンバー内湿度: 100 % / チャンバー内温度: 283 K / 装置: FEI VITROBOT MARK III 詳細: Thin filaments were reconstituted by first mixing F-actin and tropomyosin to final concentrations of 10 uM actin and 7 uM tropomyosin. Just before applying 1.5 uL actin-tropomyosin to a ...詳細: Thin filaments were reconstituted by first mixing F-actin and tropomyosin to final concentrations of 10 uM actin and 7 uM tropomyosin. Just before applying 1.5 uL actin-tropomyosin to a freshly glow discharged holey-carbon grid, the surfactant octyl B-D-glucopyranoside was added to the protein solution to a concentration of 12 nM. The grid sample was manually blotted for 1 second and a 1.5 uL drop of 7.5 uM myosin-S1 sub-fragment was then applied to the blotted grid sample. The sample was immediately blotted for 4 seconds and plunge-frozen in liquid ethane.. |
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電子顕微鏡法
顕微鏡 | FEI TITAN KRIOS |
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特殊光学系 | エネルギーフィルター - 名称: In-column Omega Filter エネルギーフィルター - スリット幅: 20 eV |
撮影 | フィルム・検出器のモデル: GATAN K2 SUMMIT (4k x 4k) 検出モード: COUNTING / デジタル化 - サイズ - 横: 3838 pixel / デジタル化 - サイズ - 縦: 3710 pixel / デジタル化 - 画像ごとのフレーム数: 1-35 / 撮影したグリッド数: 1 / 実像数: 2496 / 平均露光時間: 7.0 sec. / 平均電子線量: 53.0 e/Å2 |
電子線 | 加速電圧: 300 kV / 電子線源: ![]() |
電子光学系 | 倍率(補正後): 130000 / 照射モード: SPOT SCAN / 撮影モード: BRIGHT FIELD / 最大 デフォーカス(公称値): 2.5 µm / 最小 デフォーカス(公称値): 1.5 µm |
試料ステージ | 試料ホルダーモデル: FEI TITAN KRIOS AUTOGRID HOLDER |
実験機器 | ![]() モデル: Titan Krios / 画像提供: FEI Company |
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画像解析
-原子モデル構築 1
初期モデル |
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詳細 | version 1.9.3; initial flexible fitting to align secondary structure using MDFF | |||||||||
精密化 | 空間: REAL / プロトコル: FLEXIBLE FIT | |||||||||
得られたモデル | ![]() PDB-6x5z: |
-原子モデル構築 2
詳細 | version 1.18-3861 |
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精密化 | 空間: REAL / プロトコル: OTHER / 温度因子: 70.88 |
得られたモデル | ![]() PDB-6x5z: |
-原子モデル構築 3
詳細 | manual refinement of residues to match backbone and sidechain density and to limit clashes, sidechain outliers, and Ramachandran outliers |
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精密化 | 空間: REAL / プロトコル: OTHER |
得られたモデル | ![]() PDB-6x5z: |