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- EMDB-21877: ATG9A stateA monomer map -

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Open data


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Basic information

Entry
Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-21877
TitleATG9A stateA monomer map
Map data
Sample
  • Complex: Autophagy Related 9A with LMNG
Biological speciesHomo sapiens (human)
Methodsingle particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 2.9 Å
AuthorsGuardia CM / Tan X / Lian T
CitationJournal: Cell Rep / Year: 2020
Title: Structure of Human ATG9A, the Only Transmembrane Protein of the Core Autophagy Machinery.
Authors: Carlos M Guardia / Xiao-Feng Tan / Tengfei Lian / Mitra S Rana / Wenchang Zhou / Eric T Christenson / Augustus J Lowry / José D Faraldo-Gómez / Juan S Bonifacino / Jiansen Jiang / Anirban Banerjee /
Abstract: Autophagy is a catabolic process involving capture of cytoplasmic materials into double-membraned autophagosomes that subsequently fuse with lysosomes for degradation of the materials by lysosomal ...Autophagy is a catabolic process involving capture of cytoplasmic materials into double-membraned autophagosomes that subsequently fuse with lysosomes for degradation of the materials by lysosomal hydrolases. One of the least understood components of the autophagy machinery is the transmembrane protein ATG9. Here, we report a cryoelectron microscopy structure of the human ATG9A isoform at 2.9-Å resolution. The structure reveals a fold with a homotrimeric domain-swapped architecture, multiple membrane spans, and a network of branched cavities, consistent with ATG9A being a membrane transporter. Mutational analyses support a role for the cavities in the function of ATG9A. In addition, structure-guided molecular simulations predict that ATG9A causes membrane bending, explaining the localization of this protein to small vesicles and highly curved edges of growing autophagosomes.
History
DepositionApr 29, 2020-
Header (metadata) releaseJul 8, 2020-
Map releaseJul 8, 2020-
UpdateJul 15, 2020-
Current statusJul 15, 2020Processing site: RCSB / Status: Released

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Structure visualization

Movie
  • Surface view with section colored by density value
  • Surface level: 0.569
  • Imaged by UCSF Chimera
  • Download
  • Surface view colored by radius
  • Surface level: 0.569
  • Imaged by UCSF Chimera
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Movie viewer
Structure viewerEM map:
SurfViewMolmilJmol/JSmol
Supplemental images

emd_21877.png

Downloads & links

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Map

FileDownload / File: emd_21877.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 27 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES)
Projections & slices

Image control

Size
Brightness
Contrast
Others
AxesZ (Sec.)Y (Row.)X (Col.)
1.06 Å/pix.
x 192 pix.
= 203.52 Å		1.06 Å/pix.
x 192 pix.
= 203.52 Å		1.06 Å/pix.
x 192 pix.
= 203.52 Å

Surface

Projections

Slices (1/3)

Slices (1/2)

Slices (2/3)

Images are generated by Spider.

Voxel sizeX=Y=Z: 1.06 Å
Density

Histogram

Histogram (log scale)
Contour LevelBy AUTHOR: 0.569 / Movie #1: 0.569
Minimum - Maximum-4.773467 - 7.20376
Average (Standard dev.)0.0035786096 (±0.14634953)
SymmetrySpace group: 1
Details

EMDB XML:

Map geometry
Axis orderXYZ
Origin000
Dimensions192192192
Spacing192192192
CellA=B=C: 203.51999 Å
α=β=γ: 90.0 °

CCP4 map header:

modeImage stored as Reals
Å/pix. X/Y/Z1.061.061.06
M x/y/z192192192
origin x/y/z0.0000.0000.000
length x/y/z203.520203.520203.520
α/β/γ90.00090.00090.000
start NX/NY/NZ000
NX/NY/NZ200200200
MAP C/R/S123
start NC/NR/NS000
NC/NR/NS192192192
D min/max/mean-4.7737.2040.004

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Supplemental data

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Sample components

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Entire : Autophagy Related 9A with LMNG

EntireName: Autophagy Related 9A with LMNG
Components
  • Complex: Autophagy Related 9A with LMNG

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Supramolecule #1: Autophagy Related 9A with LMNG

SupramoleculeName: Autophagy Related 9A with LMNG / type: complex / ID: 1 / Parent: 0
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Homo sapiens (human)

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Experimental details

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Structure determination

Methodcryo EM
Processingsingle particle reconstruction
Aggregation stateparticle

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Sample preparation

BufferpH: 8
GridDetails: unspecified
VitrificationCryogen name: ETHANE

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Electron microscopy

MicroscopeFEI TITAN KRIOS
Image recordingFilm or detector model: GATAN K2 SUMMIT (4k x 4k) / Average electron dose: 57.0 e/Å2
Electron beamAcceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN
Electron opticsC2 aperture diameter: 70.0 µm / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD
Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company

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Image processing

Final reconstructionResolution.type: BY AUTHOR / Resolution: 2.9 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Number images used: 290672
Initial angle assignmentType: MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD
Final angle assignmentType: MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD

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