Journal: J Virol / Year: 2011 Title: Structural studies of Hantaan virus. Authors: Anthony J Battisti / Yong-Kyu Chu / Paul R Chipman / Bärbel Kaufmann / Colleen B Jonsson / Michael G Rossmann / Abstract: Hantaan virus is the prototypic member of the Hantavirus genus within the family Bunyaviridae and is a causative agent of the potentially fatal hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome. The Bunyaviridae ...Hantaan virus is the prototypic member of the Hantavirus genus within the family Bunyaviridae and is a causative agent of the potentially fatal hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome. The Bunyaviridae are a family of negative-sense RNA viruses with three-part segmented genomes. Virions are enveloped and decorated with spikes derived from a pair of glycoproteins (Gn and Gc). Here, we present cryo-electron tomography and single-particle cryo-electron microscopy studies of Hantaan virus virions. We have determined the structure of the tetrameric Gn-Gc spike complex to a resolution of 2.5 nm and show that spikes are ordered in lattices on the virion surface. Large cytoplasmic extensions associated with each Gn-Gc spike also form a lattice on the inner surface of the viral membrane. Rod-shaped ribonucleoprotein complexes are arranged into nearly parallel pairs and triplets within virions. Our results differ from the T=12 icosahedral organization found for some bunyaviruses. However, a comparison of our results with the previous tomographic studies of the nonpathogenic Tula hantavirus indicates a common structural organization for hantaviruses.
History
Deposition
Mar 20, 2012
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Header (metadata) release
Mar 22, 2012
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Map release
Mar 22, 2012
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Update
Mar 22, 2012
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Current status
Mar 22, 2012
Processing site: PDBe / Status: Released
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Structure visualization
Movie
Surface view with section colored by density value
Cryogen name: ETHANE / Instrument: HOMEMADE PLUNGER Method: Small aliquots (3.5 microliters) of purified Hantaan virus particles were applied to holey carbon grids and vitrified in liquid ethane under BSL-3 conditions
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Electron microscopy
Microscope
FEI/PHILIPS CM300FEG/ST
Alignment procedure
Legacy - Astigmatism: Objective lens astigmatism was corrected at greater than 100,000 times magnification
Date
Sep 13, 2008
Image recording
Category: CCD / Film or detector model: GENERIC TVIPS (4k x 4k) / Digitization - Sampling interval: 15.0 µm / Number real images: 105 / Average electron dose: 20 e/Å2 / Bits/pixel: 8
Electron beam
Acceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN
Details: phase reversals corrected using applyctf in EMAN
Final reconstruction
Applied symmetry - Point group: C4 (4 fold cyclic) / Algorithm: OTHER / Resolution.type: BY AUTHOR / Resolution: 25.0 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.5 CUT-OFF / Software - Name: EMAN, SPIDER Details: The Gn-Gc glycoprotein spike complex was reconstructed from projection images of intact virions. Four-fold symmetry was enforced in the final cycles of reconstruction. Number images used: 9806
Final angle assignment
Details: SPIDER: theta 90 degrees, phi 90 degrees, delta theta for VO EA command=2.0
Final two d classification
Number classes: 412
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