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- EMDB-20481: Structure of HIV cleaved synaptic complex (CSC) intasome bound wi... -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-20481
TitleStructure of HIV cleaved synaptic complex (CSC) intasome bound with calcium
Map datastructure of HIV cleaved synaptic complex intasome in its apo form; sharpened
Sample
  • Complex: Assembly of HIV integrase and viral DNA
    • Protein or peptide: Chimeric Sso7d and HIV-1 integrase
    • DNA: viral DNA transferred strand
    • DNA: viral DNA non-transferred strand
  • Ligand: CALCIUM ION
  • Ligand: ZINC ION
  • Ligand: water
Keywordsintegrase / intasome / enzyme / transposition / VIRAL PROTEIN / VIRAL PROTEIN-DNA complex
Function / homology
Function and homology information


RNA-directed DNA polymerase activity / RNA endonuclease activity / DNA integration / viral genome integration into host DNA / establishment of integrated proviral latency / RNA stem-loop binding / endonuclease activity / DNA recombination / symbiont entry into host cell / DNA binding ...RNA-directed DNA polymerase activity / RNA endonuclease activity / DNA integration / viral genome integration into host DNA / establishment of integrated proviral latency / RNA stem-loop binding / endonuclease activity / DNA recombination / symbiont entry into host cell / DNA binding / zinc ion binding / cytoplasm
Similarity search - Function
DNA-binding 7kDa protein / 7kD DNA-binding domain / Chromo-like domain superfamily / Integrase Zinc binding domain / Zinc finger integrase-type profile. / Integrase-like, N-terminal / Integrase DNA binding domain / Integrase, C-terminal domain superfamily, retroviral / Integrase, N-terminal zinc-binding domain / Integrase, C-terminal, retroviral ...DNA-binding 7kDa protein / 7kD DNA-binding domain / Chromo-like domain superfamily / Integrase Zinc binding domain / Zinc finger integrase-type profile. / Integrase-like, N-terminal / Integrase DNA binding domain / Integrase, C-terminal domain superfamily, retroviral / Integrase, N-terminal zinc-binding domain / Integrase, C-terminal, retroviral / Integrase DNA binding domain profile. / Integrase core domain / Integrase, catalytic core / Integrase catalytic domain profile. / Ribonuclease H superfamily / Ribonuclease H-like superfamily
Similarity search - Domain/homology
DNA-binding protein 7d / Integrase
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesHuman immunodeficiency virus 1
Methodsingle particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 2.9 Å
AuthorsLyumkis D / Passos D
Funding support United States, 3 items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
National Institutes of Health/National Institute Of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIH/NIAID)R01 AI136680 United States
National Institutes of Health/National Institute of General Medical Sciences (NIH/NIGMS)GM069832 United States
National Institutes of Health/National Institute Of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIH/NIAID)R01 AI146017 United States
CitationJournal: Science / Year: 2020
Title: Structural basis for strand-transfer inhibitor binding to HIV intasomes.
Authors: Dario Oliveira Passos / Min Li / Ilona K Jóźwik / Xue Zhi Zhao / Diogo Santos-Martins / Renbin Yang / Steven J Smith / Youngmin Jeon / Stefano Forli / Stephen H Hughes / Terrence R Burke / ...Authors: Dario Oliveira Passos / Min Li / Ilona K Jóźwik / Xue Zhi Zhao / Diogo Santos-Martins / Renbin Yang / Steven J Smith / Youngmin Jeon / Stefano Forli / Stephen H Hughes / Terrence R Burke / Robert Craigie / Dmitry Lyumkis /
Abstract: The HIV intasome is a large nucleoprotein assembly that mediates the integration of a DNA copy of the viral genome into host chromatin. Intasomes are targeted by the latest generation of ...The HIV intasome is a large nucleoprotein assembly that mediates the integration of a DNA copy of the viral genome into host chromatin. Intasomes are targeted by the latest generation of antiretroviral drugs, integrase strand-transfer inhibitors (INSTIs). Challenges associated with lentiviral intasome biochemistry have hindered high-resolution structural studies of how INSTIs bind to their native drug target. Here, we present high-resolution cryo-electron microscopy structures of HIV intasomes bound to the latest generation of INSTIs. These structures highlight how small changes in the integrase active site can have notable implications for drug binding and design and provide mechanistic insights into why a leading INSTI retains efficacy against a broad spectrum of drug-resistant variants. The data have implications for expanding effective treatments available for HIV-infected individuals.
History
DepositionJul 18, 2019-
Header (metadata) releaseFeb 5, 2020-
Map releaseFeb 12, 2020-
UpdateMar 20, 2024-
Current statusMar 20, 2024Processing site: RCSB / Status: Released

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Structure visualization

Movie
  • Surface view with section colored by density value
  • Surface level: 4
  • Imaged by UCSF Chimera
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  • Surface view colored by radius
  • Surface level: 4
  • Imaged by UCSF Chimera
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  • Surface view with fitted model
  • Atomic models: PDB-6put
  • Surface level: 4
  • Imaged by UCSF Chimera
  • Download
  • Simplified surface model + fitted atomic model
  • Atomic modelsPDB-6put
  • Imaged by Jmol
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Movie viewer
Structure viewerEM map:
SurfViewMolmilJmol/JSmol
Supplemental images

emd_20481.png

Downloads & links

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Map

FileDownload / File: emd_20481.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 216 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES)
Annotationstructure of HIV cleaved synaptic complex intasome in its apo form; sharpened
Projections & slices

Image control

Size
Brightness
Contrast
Others
AxesZ (Sec.)Y (Row.)X (Col.)
0.79 Å/pix.
x 384 pix.
= 303.36 Å		0.79 Å/pix.
x 384 pix.
= 303.36 Å		0.79 Å/pix.
x 384 pix.
= 303.36 Å

Surface

Projections

Slices (1/3)

Slices (1/2)

Slices (2/3)

Images are generated by Spider.

Voxel sizeX=Y=Z: 0.79 Å
Density

Histogram

Histogram (log scale)
Contour LevelBy AUTHOR: 3.0 / Movie #1: 4
Minimum - Maximum-18.635100999999999 - 37.853157000000003
Average (Standard dev.)0.029030407 (±0.70737386)
SymmetrySpace group: 1
Details

EMDB XML:

Map geometry
Axis orderXYZ
Origin000
Dimensions384384384
Spacing384384384
CellA=B=C: 303.36002 Å
α=β=γ: 90.0 °

CCP4 map header:

modeImage stored as Reals
Å/pix. X/Y/Z0.790.790.79
M x/y/z384384384
origin x/y/z0.0000.0000.000
length x/y/z303.360303.360303.360
α/β/γ90.00090.00090.000
start NX/NY/NZ000
NX/NY/NZ360360360
MAP C/R/S123
start NC/NR/NS000
NC/NR/NS384384384
D min/max/mean-18.63537.8530.029

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Supplemental data

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Additional map: Structure of HIV cleaved synaptic complex intasome in...

Fileemd_20481_additional_1.map
AnnotationStructure of HIV cleaved synaptic complex intasome in its apo form. Full map
Projections & Slices
AxesZYX

Projections

Slices (1/2)
Density Histograms

Histogram

Histogram (log scale)

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Additional map: local resolution map file

Fileemd_20481_additional_2.map
Annotationlocal resolution map file
Projections & Slices
AxesZYX

Projections

Slices (1/2)
Density Histograms

Histogram

Histogram (log scale)

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Half map: half map 2

Fileemd_20481_half_map_1.map
Annotationhalf map 2
Projections & Slices
AxesZYX

Projections

Slices (1/2)
Density Histograms

Histogram

Histogram (log scale)

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Half map: half map 1

Fileemd_20481_half_map_2.map
Annotationhalf map 1
Projections & Slices
AxesZYX

Projections

Slices (1/2)
Density Histograms

Histogram

Histogram (log scale)

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Sample components

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Entire : Assembly of HIV integrase and viral DNA

EntireName: Assembly of HIV integrase and viral DNA
Components
  • Complex: Assembly of HIV integrase and viral DNA
    • Protein or peptide: Chimeric Sso7d and HIV-1 integrase
    • DNA: viral DNA transferred strand
    • DNA: viral DNA non-transferred strand
  • Ligand: CALCIUM ION
  • Ligand: ZINC ION
  • Ligand: water

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Supramolecule #1: Assembly of HIV integrase and viral DNA

SupramoleculeName: Assembly of HIV integrase and viral DNA / type: complex / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 / Macromolecule list: #1-#3
Source (natural)Organism: Human immunodeficiency virus 1
Molecular weightTheoretical: 400 KDa

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Macromolecule #1: Chimeric Sso7d and HIV-1 integrase

MacromoleculeName: Chimeric Sso7d and HIV-1 integrase / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 1 / Number of copies: 4 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Human immunodeficiency virus 1
Molecular weightTheoretical: 42.321258 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Escherichia coli (E. coli)
SequenceString: MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MATVKFKYKG EEKEVDISKI KKVWRVGKMI SFTYDEGGGK TGRGAVSEKD APKELLQMLE KQKKGGGGG GGGGGGFLDG IDKAQEEHEK YHSNWRAMAS DFNLPPVVAK EIVASCDKCQ LKGEAMHGQV DCSPGIWQLD C THLEGKVI ...String:
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MATVKFKYKG EEKEVDISKI KKVWRVGKMI SFTYDEGGGK TGRGAVSEKD APKELLQMLE KQKKGGGGG GGGGGGFLDG IDKAQEEHEK YHSNWRAMAS DFNLPPVVAK EIVASCDKCQ LKGEAMHGQV DCSPGIWQLD C THLEGKVI LVAVHVASGY IEAEVIPAET GQETAYFLLK LAGRWPVKTV HTDNGSNFTS TTVKAACWWA GIKQEFGIPY NP QSQGVIE SMNKELKKII GQVRDQAEHL KTAVQMAVFI HNFKRKGGIG GYSAGERIVD IIATDIQTKE LQKQITKIQN FRV YYRDSR DPVWKGPAKL LWKGEGAVVI QDNSDIKVVP RRKAKIIRDY GKQMAGDDCV ASRQDED

UniProtKB: DNA-binding protein 7d, Integrase

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Macromolecule #2: viral DNA transferred strand

MacromoleculeName: viral DNA transferred strand / type: dna / ID: 2 / Number of copies: 1 / Classification: DNA
Source (natural)Organism: Human immunodeficiency virus 1
Molecular weightTheoretical: 7.773023 KDa
SequenceString:
(DA)(DG)(DC)(DG)(DT)(DG)(DG)(DG)(DC)(DG) (DG)(DG)(DA)(DA)(DA)(DA)(DT)(DC)(DT)(DC) (DT)(DA)(DG)(DC)(DA)

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Macromolecule #3: viral DNA non-transferred strand

MacromoleculeName: viral DNA non-transferred strand / type: dna / ID: 3 / Number of copies: 1 / Classification: DNA
Source (natural)Organism: Human immunodeficiency virus 1
Molecular weightTheoretical: 8.188271 KDa
SequenceString:
(DA)(DC)(DT)(DG)(DC)(DT)(DA)(DG)(DA)(DG) (DA)(DT)(DT)(DT)(DT)(DC)(DC)(DC)(DG)(DC) (DC)(DC)(DA)(DC)(DG)(DC)(DT)

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Macromolecule #4: CALCIUM ION

MacromoleculeName: CALCIUM ION / type: ligand / ID: 4 / Number of copies: 2 / Formula: CA
Molecular weightTheoretical: 40.078 Da

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Macromolecule #5: ZINC ION

MacromoleculeName: ZINC ION / type: ligand / ID: 5 / Number of copies: 2 / Formula: ZN
Molecular weightTheoretical: 65.409 Da

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Macromolecule #6: water

MacromoleculeName: water / type: ligand / ID: 6 / Number of copies: 154 / Formula: HOH
Molecular weightTheoretical: 18.015 Da
Chemical component information

ChemComp-HOH:
WATER

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Experimental details

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Structure determination

Methodcryo EM
Processingsingle particle reconstruction
Aggregation stateparticle

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Sample preparation

Concentration0.2 mg/mL
BufferpH: 6.2
Component:
ConcentrationNameFormula
20.0 mMBis-Tris
550.0 mMsodium chlorideNaCl
5.0 mMmagnesium chlorideMgCl
0.5 mMTCEP
5.0 % (w/v)glycerol
GridModel: UltrAuFoil / Material: GOLD / Mesh: 400 / Pretreatment - Type: PLASMA CLEANING / Pretreatment - Time: 7 sec.
VitrificationCryogen name: ETHANE / Chamber humidity: 80 % / Instrument: HOMEMADE PLUNGER

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Electron microscopy

MicroscopeFEI TITAN KRIOS
Image recordingFilm or detector model: GATAN K2 SUMMIT (4k x 4k) / Detector mode: COUNTING / Digitization - Dimensions - Width: 3838 pixel / Digitization - Dimensions - Height: 3710 pixel / Digitization - Frames/image: 4-80 / Number real images: 1989 / Average electron dose: 43.0 e/Å2
Electron beamAcceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN
Electron opticsC2 aperture diameter: 70.0 µm / Calibrated magnification: 63291 / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Cs: 2.7 mm / Nominal defocus max: 3.0 µm / Nominal defocus min: 1.5 µm / Nominal magnification: 37000
Sample stageSpecimen holder model: FEI TITAN KRIOS AUTOGRID HOLDER / Cooling holder cryogen: NITROGEN
Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company

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Image processing

Particle selectionNumber selected: 326483
Startup modelType of model: NONE
Final reconstructionApplied symmetry - Point group: C2 (2 fold cyclic) / Algorithm: FOURIER SPACE / Resolution.type: BY AUTHOR / Resolution: 2.9 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Software - Name: cisTEM (ver. 1.0 beta) / Number images used: 157952
Initial angle assignmentType: PROJECTION MATCHING / Software - Name: cisTEM (ver. 1.0)
Final angle assignmentType: PROJECTION MATCHING / Software - Name: cisTEM (ver. 1.0 beta)
Final 3D classificationNumber classes: 2 / Software - Name: cisTEM (ver. 1.0 beta)

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Atomic model buiding 1

Initial model
PDB IDChain

3l3u

source_name: PDB, initial_model_type: experimental model

1k6y

source_name: PDB, initial_model_type: experimental model

5u1c

source_name: PDB, initial_model_type: experimental model
RefinementSpace: REAL / Protocol: FLEXIBLE FIT / Target criteria: Correlation coefficient
Output model

PDB-6put:
Structure of HIV cleaved synaptic complex (CSC) intasome bound with calcium

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