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Open data
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Basic information
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Title | Closed Complex I from murine brain | |||||||||
![]() | composite map | |||||||||
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![]() | respiratory chain complex / mammalian mitochondria / MEMBRANE PROTEIN / ELECTRON TRANSPORT | |||||||||
Function / homology | ![]() Mitochondrial protein import / response to injury involved in regulation of muscle adaptation / Protein lipoylation / Mitochondrial Fatty Acid Beta-Oxidation / Complex I biogenesis / RHOG GTPase cycle / Respiratory electron transport / protein insertion into mitochondrial inner membrane / blastocyst hatching / respiratory system process ...Mitochondrial protein import / response to injury involved in regulation of muscle adaptation / Protein lipoylation / Mitochondrial Fatty Acid Beta-Oxidation / Complex I biogenesis / RHOG GTPase cycle / Respiratory electron transport / protein insertion into mitochondrial inner membrane / blastocyst hatching / respiratory system process / psychomotor behavior / Mitochondrial protein degradation / mesenchymal stem cell proliferation / cellular response to oxygen levels / response to light intensity / respiratory chain complex / reproductive system development / mitochondrial [2Fe-2S] assembly complex / iron-sulfur cluster assembly complex / mitochondrial large ribosomal subunit binding / gliogenesis / mesenchymal stem cell differentiation / circulatory system development / negative regulation of non-canonical NF-kappaB signal transduction / cardiac muscle tissue development / neural precursor cell proliferation / positive regulation of mitochondrial membrane potential / [2Fe-2S] cluster assembly / oxygen sensor activity / adult walking behavior / response to hydroperoxide / stem cell division / cellular response to glucocorticoid stimulus / iron-sulfur cluster assembly / mitochondrial ATP synthesis coupled electron transport / NADH:ubiquinone reductase (H+-translocating) / dopamine metabolic process / adult behavior / positive regulation of ATP biosynthetic process / NADH dehydrogenase activity / mitochondrial respiratory chain complex I assembly / mitochondrial electron transport, NADH to ubiquinone / proton motive force-driven mitochondrial ATP synthesis / positive regulation of execution phase of apoptosis / respiratory chain complex I / NADH dehydrogenase (ubiquinone) activity / neuron development / quinone binding / cellular response to interferon-beta / ATP synthesis coupled electron transport / extrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway / negative regulation of reactive oxygen species biosynthetic process / tricarboxylic acid cycle / cellular response to retinoic acid / neurogenesis / Neutrophil degranulation / visual perception / muscle contraction / reactive oxygen species metabolic process / aerobic respiration / cerebellum development / respiratory electron transport chain / regulation of mitochondrial membrane potential / response to nicotine / mitochondrion organization / DNA damage response, signal transduction by p53 class mediator / response to cocaine / kidney development / fatty acid metabolic process / sensory perception of sound / response to hydrogen peroxide / monooxygenase activity / electron transport chain / mitochondrial membrane / brain development / mitochondrial intermembrane space / 2 iron, 2 sulfur cluster binding / multicellular organism growth / cognition / circadian rhythm / NAD binding / positive regulation of protein catabolic process / fatty acid biosynthetic process / cellular senescence / FMN binding / nervous system development / myelin sheath / 4 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding / response to ethanol / neuron apoptotic process / in utero embryonic development / response to oxidative stress / gene expression / response to hypoxia / electron transfer activity / mitochondrial inner membrane / nuclear speck / nuclear body / inflammatory response / mitochondrial matrix Similarity search - Function | |||||||||
Biological species | ![]() ![]() | |||||||||
Method | single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.0 Å | |||||||||
![]() | Vercellino I / Sazanov LA | |||||||||
Funding support | European Union, 1 items
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![]() | ![]() Title: SCAF1 drives the compositional diversity of mammalian respirasomes. Authors: Irene Vercellino / Leonid A Sazanov / ![]() ![]() Abstract: Supercomplexes of the respiratory chain are established constituents of the oxidative phosphorylation system, but their role in mammalian metabolism has been hotly debated. Although recent studies ...Supercomplexes of the respiratory chain are established constituents of the oxidative phosphorylation system, but their role in mammalian metabolism has been hotly debated. Although recent studies have shown that different tissues/organs are equipped with specific sets of supercomplexes, depending on their metabolic needs, the notion that supercomplexes have a role in the regulation of metabolism has been challenged. However, irrespective of the mechanistic conclusions, the composition of various high molecular weight supercomplexes remains uncertain. Here, using cryogenic electron microscopy, we demonstrate that mammalian (mouse) tissues contain three defined types of 'respirasome', supercomplexes made of CI, CIII and CIV. The stoichiometry and position of CIV differs in the three respirasomes, of which only one contains the supercomplex-associated factor SCAF1, whose involvement in respirasome formation has long been contended. Our structures confirm that the 'canonical' respirasome (the C-respirasome, CICIIICIV) does not contain SCAF1, which is instead associated to a different respirasome (the CS-respirasome), containing a second copy of CIV. We also identify an alternative respirasome (A-respirasome), with CIV bound to the 'back' of CI, instead of the 'toe'. This structural characterization of mouse mitochondrial supercomplexes allows us to hypothesize a mechanistic basis for their specific role in different metabolic conditions. #1: ![]() Title: Real-space refinement in PHENIX for cryo-EM and crystallography Authors: Afonine PV / Adams PD | |||||||||
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Structure visualization
Supplemental images |
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Downloads & links
-EMDB archive
Map data | ![]() | 6.7 MB | ![]() | |
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Header (meta data) | ![]() ![]() | 67.2 KB 67.2 KB | Display Display | ![]() |
FSC (resolution estimation) | ![]() | 21.1 KB | Display | ![]() |
Images | ![]() | 100.4 KB | ||
Filedesc metadata | ![]() | 14.7 KB | ||
Archive directory | ![]() ![]() | HTTPS FTP |
-Validation report
Summary document | ![]() | 532 KB | Display | ![]() |
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Full document | ![]() | 531.5 KB | Display | |
Data in XML | ![]() | 13.5 KB | Display | |
Data in CIF | ![]() | 19.9 KB | Display | |
Arichive directory | ![]() ![]() | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
Related structure data | ![]() 8rgpMC ![]() 8pw5C ![]() 8pw6C ![]() 8pw7C ![]() 8rgqC ![]() 8rgrC ![]() 8rgtC C: citing same article ( M: atomic model generated by this map |
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Similar structure data | Similarity search - Function & homology ![]() |
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Links
EMDB pages | ![]() ![]() |
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Related items in Molecule of the Month |
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Map
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Annotation | composite map | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Projections & slices | Image control
Images are generated by Spider. generated in cubic-lattice coordinate | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Voxel size | X=Y=Z: 1.06 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Density |
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Symmetry | Space group: 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Details | EMDB XML:
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-Supplemental data
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Sample components
+Entire : Closed Complex I from murine brain
+Supramolecule #1: Closed Complex I from murine brain
+Macromolecule #1: NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] iron-sulfur protein 7, mitochondrial
+Macromolecule #2: NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] iron-sulfur protein 3, mitochondrial
+Macromolecule #3: NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] iron-sulfur protein 2, mitochondrial
+Macromolecule #4: NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] flavoprotein 2, mitochondrial
+Macromolecule #5: NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] flavoprotein 1, mitochondrial
+Macromolecule #6: NADH-ubiquinone oxidoreductase 75 kDa subunit, mitochondrial
+Macromolecule #7: NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] iron-sulfur protein 8, mitochondrial
+Macromolecule #8: NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 alpha subcomplex subunit 9, mit...
+Macromolecule #9: NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] iron-sulfur protein 4, mitochondrial
+Macromolecule #10: NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] iron-sulfur protein 6, mitochondrial
+Macromolecule #11: NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 alpha subcomplex subunit 2
+Macromolecule #12: Acyl carrier protein, mitochondrial
+Macromolecule #13: NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 alpha subcomplex subunit 5
+Macromolecule #14: NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 alpha subcomplex subunit 6
+Macromolecule #15: NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 alpha subcomplex subunit 12
+Macromolecule #16: NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 alpha subcomplex subunit 7
+Macromolecule #17: NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] flavoprotein 3, mitochondrial
+Macromolecule #18: NADH-ubiquinone oxidoreductase chain 3
+Macromolecule #19: NADH-ubiquinone oxidoreductase chain 1
+Macromolecule #20: NADH-ubiquinone oxidoreductase chain 6
+Macromolecule #21: NADH-ubiquinone oxidoreductase chain 4L
+Macromolecule #22: NADH-ubiquinone oxidoreductase chain 5
+Macromolecule #23: NADH-ubiquinone oxidoreductase chain 4
+Macromolecule #24: NADH-ubiquinone oxidoreductase chain 2
+Macromolecule #25: NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 alpha subcomplex subunit 10, mi...
+Macromolecule #26: NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 alpha subcomplex subunit 8
+Macromolecule #27: NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 alpha subcomplex subunit 11
+Macromolecule #28: NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 alpha subcomplex subunit 13
+Macromolecule #29: NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 alpha subcomplex subunit 1
+Macromolecule #30: NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 alpha subcomplex subunit 3
+Macromolecule #31: NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 subunit C1, mitochondrial
+Macromolecule #32: NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 subunit C2
+Macromolecule #33: NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] iron-sulfur protein 5
+Macromolecule #34: NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 beta subcomplex subunit 1
+Macromolecule #35: NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 beta subcomplex subunit 11, mit...
+Macromolecule #36: NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 beta subcomplex subunit 5, mito...
+Macromolecule #37: NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 beta subcomplex subunit 6
+Macromolecule #38: NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 beta subcomplex subunit 2, mito...
+Macromolecule #39: NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 beta subcomplex subunit 3
+Macromolecule #40: NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 beta subcomplex subunit 8, mito...
+Macromolecule #41: NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 beta subcomplex subunit 4
+Macromolecule #42: NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 beta subcomplex subunit 9
+Macromolecule #43: NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 beta subcomplex subunit 7
+Macromolecule #44: NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 beta subcomplex subunit 10
+Macromolecule #45: IRON/SULFUR CLUSTER
+Macromolecule #46: 1,2-Distearoyl-sn-glycerophosphoethanolamine
+Macromolecule #47: 1,2-DIACYL-SN-GLYCERO-3-PHOSPHOCHOLINE
+Macromolecule #48: Coenzyme Q10, (2Z,6E,10Z,14E,18E,22E,26Z)-isomer
+Macromolecule #49: FE2/S2 (INORGANIC) CLUSTER
+Macromolecule #50: FLAVIN MONONUCLEOTIDE
+Macromolecule #51: POTASSIUM ION
+Macromolecule #52: NADPH DIHYDRO-NICOTINAMIDE-ADENINE-DINUCLEOTIDE PHOSPHATE
+Macromolecule #53: ZINC ION
+Macromolecule #54: S-[2-({N-[(2S)-2-hydroxy-3,3-dimethyl-4-(phosphonooxy)butanoyl]-b...
+Macromolecule #55: CARDIOLIPIN
+Macromolecule #56: 2'-DEOXYGUANOSINE-5'-TRIPHOSPHATE
+Macromolecule #57: MAGNESIUM ION
-Experimental details
-Structure determination
Method | cryo EM |
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![]() | single particle reconstruction |
Aggregation state | particle |
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Sample preparation
Concentration | 0.3 mg/mL | ||||||||||||
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Buffer | pH: 7.7 Component:
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Grid | Model: Quantifoil R0.6/1 / Support film - Material: CARBON / Support film - topology: CONTINUOUS / Support film - Film thickness: 1 | ||||||||||||
Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE / Chamber humidity: 100 % / Chamber temperature: 277.15 K / Instrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV |
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Electron microscopy
Microscope | FEI TITAN KRIOS |
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Image recording | Film or detector model: GATAN K3 BIOQUANTUM (6k x 4k) / Number grids imaged: 1 / Number real images: 10416 / Average exposure time: 4.4 sec. / Average electron dose: 80.0 e/Å2 |
Electron beam | Acceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: ![]() |
Electron optics | C2 aperture diameter: 50.0 µm / Calibrated defocus max: 2.6 µm / Calibrated defocus min: 0.6 µm / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Cs: 2.7 mm / Nominal defocus max: 2.0 µm / Nominal defocus min: 1.0 µm / Nominal magnification: 81000 |
Sample stage | Specimen holder model: FEI TITAN KRIOS AUTOGRID HOLDER / Cooling holder cryogen: NITROGEN |
Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |