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- EMDB-17558: Cryo-EM structure of cortactin stabilized Arp2/3-complex nucleate... -
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Open data
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Basic information
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Title | Cryo-EM structure of cortactin stabilized Arp2/3-complex nucleated actin branches | |||||||||
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![]() | Complex / CONTRACTILE PROTEIN | |||||||||
Function / homology | ![]() cytoskeletal calyx / tubulobulbar complex / meiotic chromosome movement towards spindle pole / cytosolic transport / growth cone leading edge / muscle cell projection membrane / meiotic cytokinesis / lamellipodium organization / Advanced glycosylation endproduct receptor signaling / RHOF GTPase cycle ...cytoskeletal calyx / tubulobulbar complex / meiotic chromosome movement towards spindle pole / cytosolic transport / growth cone leading edge / muscle cell projection membrane / meiotic cytokinesis / lamellipodium organization / Advanced glycosylation endproduct receptor signaling / RHOF GTPase cycle / spindle localization / RHOD GTPase cycle / Gap junction degradation / Formation of annular gap junctions / Regulation of actin dynamics for phagocytic cup formation / EPHB-mediated forward signaling / Adherens junctions interactions / VEGFA-VEGFR2 Pathway / Cell-extracellular matrix interactions / RHO GTPases Activate WASPs and WAVEs / MAP2K and MAPK activation / UCH proteinases / Clathrin-mediated endocytosis / RHOF GTPase cycle / site of polarized growth / actin polymerization-dependent cell motility / COPI-independent Golgi-to-ER retrograde traffic / Arp2/3 protein complex / asymmetric cell division / HSP90 chaperone cycle for steroid hormone receptors (SHR) in the presence of ligand / Arp2/3 complex-mediated actin nucleation / WASH complex / Arp2/3 complex binding / : / actin nucleation / F-actin capping protein complex / COPI-mediated anterograde transport / negative regulation of filopodium assembly / modification of postsynaptic actin cytoskeleton / modification of postsynaptic structure / mitotic spindle midzone / regulation of cell projection assembly / actin cap / regulation of mitophagy / postsynaptic actin cytoskeleton / profilin binding / structural constituent of postsynaptic actin cytoskeleton / Factors involved in megakaryocyte development and platelet production / dense body / positive regulation of smooth muscle contraction / regulation of actin filament polymerization / positive regulation of chemotaxis / substrate-dependent cell migration, cell extension / cell projection organization / MHC class II antigen presentation / cell junction assembly / barbed-end actin filament capping / actin polymerization or depolymerization / focal adhesion assembly / regulation of cell morphogenesis / podosome / proline-rich region binding / regulation of lamellipodium assembly / RHO GTPases activate IQGAPs / RHO GTPases Activate Formins / dendritic spine maintenance / lamellipodium assembly / regulation of axon extension / establishment or maintenance of cell polarity / cortical actin cytoskeleton / cortical cytoskeleton / positive regulation of actin filament polymerization / NuA4 histone acetyltransferase complex / filamentous actin / brush border / positive regulation of double-strand break repair via homologous recombination / asymmetric synapse / cilium assembly / RHO GTPases Activate WASPs and WAVEs / positive regulation of lamellipodium assembly / extrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway / clathrin-coated pit / positive regulation of substrate adhesion-dependent cell spreading / voltage-gated potassium channel complex / ruffle / cytoskeleton organization / EPHB-mediated forward signaling / hippocampal mossy fiber to CA3 synapse / actin filament polymerization / axonogenesis / neuron projection morphogenesis / receptor-mediated endocytosis / cellular response to nerve growth factor stimulus / cell projection / negative regulation of extrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway / cell motility / actin filament / FCGR3A-mediated phagocytosis / intracellular protein transport / Hydrolases; Acting on acid anhydrides; Acting on acid anhydrides to facilitate cellular and subcellular movement Similarity search - Function | |||||||||
Biological species | ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() | |||||||||
Method | single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.3 Å | |||||||||
![]() | Liu T / Moores CA | |||||||||
Funding support | European Union, 1 items
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![]() | ![]() Title: Cortactin stabilizes actin branches by bridging activated Arp2/3 to its nucleated actin filament. Authors: Tianyang Liu / Luyan Cao / Miroslav Mladenov / Antoine Jegou / Michael Way / Carolyn A Moores / ![]() ![]() Abstract: Regulation of the assembly and turnover of branched actin filament networks nucleated by the Arp2/3 complex is essential during many cellular processes, including cell migration and membrane ...Regulation of the assembly and turnover of branched actin filament networks nucleated by the Arp2/3 complex is essential during many cellular processes, including cell migration and membrane trafficking. Cortactin is important for actin branch stabilization, but the mechanism by which this occurs is unclear. Given this, we determined the structure of vertebrate cortactin-stabilized Arp2/3 actin branches using cryogenic electron microscopy. We find that cortactin interacts with the new daughter filament nucleated by the Arp2/3 complex at the branch site, rather than the initial mother actin filament. Cortactin preferentially binds activated Arp3. It also stabilizes the F-actin-like interface of activated Arp3 with the first actin subunit of the new filament, and its central repeats extend along successive daughter-filament subunits. The preference of cortactin for activated Arp3 explains its retention at the actin branch and accounts for its synergy with other nucleation-promoting factors in regulating branched actin network dynamics. | |||||||||
History |
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Structure visualization
Supplemental images |
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Downloads & links
-EMDB archive
Map data | ![]() | 163.1 MB | ![]() | |
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Header (meta data) | ![]() ![]() | 34.6 KB 34.6 KB | Display Display | ![]() |
FSC (resolution estimation) | ![]() | 14.6 KB | Display | ![]() |
Images | ![]() | 72 KB | ||
Filedesc metadata | ![]() | 9.3 KB | ||
Others | ![]() ![]() | 301.6 MB 301.6 MB | ||
Archive directory | ![]() ![]() | HTTPS FTP |
-Validation report
Summary document | ![]() | 1.1 MB | Display | ![]() |
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Full document | ![]() | 1.1 MB | Display | |
Data in XML | ![]() | 24 KB | Display | |
Data in CIF | ![]() | 31.3 KB | Display | |
Arichive directory | ![]() ![]() | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
Related structure data | ![]() 8p94MC C: citing same article ( M: atomic model generated by this map |
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Similar structure data | Similarity search - Function & homology ![]() |
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Links
EMDB pages | ![]() ![]() |
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Related items in Molecule of the Month |
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Map
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Voxel size | X=Y=Z: 1.067 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||
Density |
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Symmetry | Space group: 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Details | EMDB XML:
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-Supplemental data
-Half map: #2
File | emd_17558_half_map_1.map | ||||||||||||
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Projections & Slices |
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Density Histograms |
-Half map: #1
File | emd_17558_half_map_2.map | ||||||||||||
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Projections & Slices |
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Density Histograms |
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Sample components
+Entire : Cortactin stabilizes Arp2/3-complex nucleated actin branches with...
+Supramolecule #1: Cortactin stabilizes Arp2/3-complex nucleated actin branches with...
+Supramolecule #2: Human Arp2/3 C1BC5L complex
+Supramolecule #3: Porcine actin, cytoplasmic 1
+Supramolecule #4: Mouse cortactin
+Supramolecule #5: Mouse capping protein
+Supramolecule #6: Phalloidin
+Macromolecule #1: Actin-related protein 3
+Macromolecule #2: Actin-related protein 2
+Macromolecule #3: Actin-related protein 2/3 complex subunit 1B
+Macromolecule #4: Actin-related protein 2/3 complex subunit 2
+Macromolecule #5: Actin-related protein 2/3 complex subunit 3
+Macromolecule #6: Actin-related protein 2/3 complex subunit 4
+Macromolecule #7: Actin-related protein 2/3 complex subunit 5-like protein
+Macromolecule #8: Actin, cytoplasmic 1
+Macromolecule #9: Src substrate cortactin
+Macromolecule #10: F-actin-capping protein subunit alpha-1
+Macromolecule #11: Isoform 2 of F-actin-capping protein subunit beta
+Macromolecule #12: Phalloidin
+Macromolecule #13: ADENOSINE-5'-DIPHOSPHATE
+Macromolecule #14: MAGNESIUM ION
-Experimental details
-Structure determination
Method | cryo EM |
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![]() | single particle reconstruction |
Aggregation state | particle |
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Sample preparation
Buffer | pH: 7.5 Details: 20 mM HEPES pH 7.5, 50mM KCl, 1mM EGTA, 1mM MgCl2, 0.2 mM ATP and 1 mM DTT |
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Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE / Chamber humidity: 98 % / Chamber temperature: 295.15 K / Instrument: LEICA EM GP / Details: Back blotting. |
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Electron microscopy
Microscope | FEI TITAN KRIOS |
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Image recording | Film or detector model: GATAN K3 BIOQUANTUM (6k x 4k) / Average electron dose: 49.4 e/Å2 |
Electron beam | Acceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: ![]() |
Electron optics | Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 2.4 µm / Nominal defocus min: 0.9 µm / Nominal magnification: 81000 |
Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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Image processing
-Atomic model buiding 1
Initial model | Chain - Source name: AlphaFold / Chain - Initial model type: in silico model |
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Refinement | Protocol: OTHER |
Output model | ![]() PDB-8p94: |