- EMDB-17204: Cryo-EM structure of CMG helicase bound to TIM-1/TIPN-1 and homod... -
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Basic information
Entry
Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-17204
Title
Cryo-EM structure of CMG helicase bound to TIM-1/TIPN-1 and homodimeric DNSN-1 on fork DNA (Caenorhabditis elegans)
Map data
Cryo-EM density map of the Caenorhabditis elegans complex CMG helicase/TIM-1/TIPN-1/DNSN-1 dimer on fork DNA
Sample
Complex: Complex of CMG helicase bound to TIM-1/TIPN-1 and homodimeric DNSN-1 on fork DNA (Caenorhabditis elegans)
Protein or peptide: x 14 types
DNA: x 2 types
Ligand: x 3 types
Keywords
DNA Replication / DNA Replication Initiation / Replisome / DONSON / Replication
Function / homology
Function and homology information
MCM complex assembly / Unwinding of DNA / Assembly of the pre-replicative complex / Activation of the pre-replicative complex / Switching of origins to a post-replicative state / Orc1 removal from chromatin / reproductive process / regulation of sister chromatid cohesion / : / chromatin extrusion motor activity ...MCM complex assembly / Unwinding of DNA / Assembly of the pre-replicative complex / Activation of the pre-replicative complex / Switching of origins to a post-replicative state / Orc1 removal from chromatin / reproductive process / regulation of sister chromatid cohesion / : / chromatin extrusion motor activity / ATP-dependent H2AZ histone chaperone activity / ATP-dependent H3-H4 histone complex chaperone activity / cohesin loader activity / gonad development / replication fork arrest / cell cycle phase transition / DNA strand elongation involved in mitotic DNA replication / GINS complex / mitotic DNA replication preinitiation complex assembly / nuclear DNA replication / premeiotic DNA replication / meiotic sister chromatid cohesion / mitotic DNA replication / DNA replication checkpoint signaling / DNA clamp loader activity / DNA replication preinitiation complex / MCM complex / locomotion / pronucleus / replication fork protection complex / double-strand break repair via break-induced replication / mitotic DNA replication initiation / mitotic intra-S DNA damage checkpoint signaling / embryo development ending in birth or egg hatching / mitotic sister chromatid cohesion / DNA strand elongation involved in DNA replication / replication fork processing / mitotic sister chromatid segregation / DNA replication origin binding / DNA replication initiation / condensed chromosome / meiotic cell cycle / DNA-templated DNA replication / nervous system development / single-stranded DNA binding / chromosome / DNA helicase / forked DNA-dependent helicase activity / single-stranded 3'-5' DNA helicase activity / four-way junction helicase activity / double-stranded DNA helicase activity / cell division / DNA repair / positive regulation of cell population proliferation / chromatin binding / chromatin / ATP hydrolysis activity / DNA binding / ATP binding / metal ion binding / nucleus / cytosol / cytoplasm Similarity search - Function
Donson / Chromosome segregation in meiosis protein 3 / TIPIN/Csm3/Swi3 / Replication Fork Protection Component Swi3 / Timeless, N-terminal / Timeless / Timeless protein / CDC45 family / DNA replication complex GINS protein Psf2 / CDC45 ...Donson / Chromosome segregation in meiosis protein 3 / TIPIN/Csm3/Swi3 / Replication Fork Protection Component Swi3 / Timeless, N-terminal / Timeless / Timeless protein / CDC45 family / DNA replication complex GINS protein Psf2 / CDC45 / GINS complex, subunit Psf1 / GINS complex, subunit Psf3 / DNA replication complex GINS protein SLD5, C-terminal / GINS, helical bundle-like domain superfamily / GINS complex, subunit Psf3 superfamily / GINS complex protein Sld5, alpha-helical domain / DNA replication complex GINS protein SLD5 C-terminus / GINS complex subunit Sld5 / GINS subunit, domain A / GINS complex protein helical bundle domain / : / MCM5, C-terminal domain / DNA replication licensing factor Mcm5 / DNA replication licensing factor Mcm3 / Mini-chromosome maintenance complex protein 4 / DNA replication licensing factor Mcm6 / DNA replication licensing factor Mcm7 / Mcm6, C-terminal winged-helix domain / MCM6 C-terminal winged-helix domain / DNA replication licensing factor Mcm2 / Mini-chromosome maintenance protein 2 / Mini-chromosome maintenance, conserved site / MCM family signature. / MCM N-terminal domain / MCM N-terminal domain / MCM OB domain / MCM OB domain / Mini-chromosome maintenance protein / MCM, AAA-lid domain / MCM P-loop domain / MCM AAA-lid domain / MCM family domain profile. / minichromosome maintenance proteins / MCM domain / Nucleic acid-binding, OB-fold / ATPases associated with a variety of cellular activities / AAA+ ATPase domain / P-loop containing nucleoside triphosphate hydrolase Similarity search - Domain/homology
Protein timeless homolog / Downstream Neighbor of SoN homolog / DNA replication licensing factor MCM7 / Probable DNA replication complex GINS protein PSF2 / DNA replication licensing factor mcm-6 / DNA replication licensing factor mcm-5 / Probable DNA replication complex GINS protein PSF1 / Cell division control protein 45 homolog / DNA replication licensing factor mcm-4 / DNA replication complex GINS protein PSF3 ...Protein timeless homolog / Downstream Neighbor of SoN homolog / DNA replication licensing factor MCM7 / Probable DNA replication complex GINS protein PSF2 / DNA replication licensing factor mcm-6 / DNA replication licensing factor mcm-5 / Probable DNA replication complex GINS protein PSF1 / Cell division control protein 45 homolog / DNA replication licensing factor mcm-4 / DNA replication complex GINS protein PSF3 / Protein TIPIN homolog / DNA replication complex GINS protein SLD5 / DNA replication licensing factor MCM3 / DNA replication licensing factor MCM2 Similarity search - Component
Journal: Science / Year: 2023 Title: DNSN-1 recruits GINS for CMG helicase assembly during DNA replication initiation in . Authors: Yisui Xia / Remi Sonneville / Michael Jenkyn-Bedford / Liqin Ji / Constance Alabert / Ye Hong / Joseph T P Yeeles / Karim P M Labib / Abstract: Assembly of the CMG (CDC-45-MCM-2-7-GINS) helicase is the key regulated step during eukaryotic DNA replication initiation. Until now, it was unclear whether metazoa require additional factors that ...Assembly of the CMG (CDC-45-MCM-2-7-GINS) helicase is the key regulated step during eukaryotic DNA replication initiation. Until now, it was unclear whether metazoa require additional factors that are not present in yeast. In this work, we show that DNSN-1, the ortholog of human DONSON, functions during helicase assembly in a complex with MUS-101/TOPBP1. DNSN-1 is required to recruit the GINS complex to chromatin, and a cryo-electron microscopy structure indicates that DNSN-1 positions GINS on the MCM-2-7 helicase motor (comprising the six MCM-2 to MCM-7 proteins), by direct binding of DNSN-1 to GINS and MCM-3, using interfaces that we show are important for initiation and essential for viability. These findings identify DNSN-1 as a missing link in our understanding of DNA replication initiation, suggesting that initiation defects underlie the human disease syndrome that results from DONSON mutations.
Model: Quantifoil R2/2 / Material: COPPER / Mesh: 400 / Support film - #0 - Film type ID: 1 / Support film - #0 - Material: CARBON / Support film - #0 - topology: CONTINUOUS / Support film - #1 - Film type ID: 2 / Support film - #1 - Material: CARBON / Support film - #1 - topology: HOLEY / Pretreatment - Type: GLOW DISCHARGE / Pretreatment - Time: 5 sec. / Details: 15 mA
Vitrification
Cryogen name: ETHANE
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Electron microscopy
Microscope
FEI TITAN KRIOS
Specialist optics
Energy filter - Name: GIF Bioquantum / Energy filter - Slit width: 20 eV
Image recording
Film or detector model: GATAN K3 BIOQUANTUM (6k x 4k) / Average exposure time: 1.7 sec. / Average electron dose: 40.1 e/Å2
Electron beam
Acceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN
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