+データを開く
-基本情報
登録情報 | データベース: EMDB / ID: EMD-16039 | |||||||||
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タイトル | Tau Paired Helical Filament from Cellular Fraction of Alzheimer's disease brain | |||||||||
マップデータ | ||||||||||
試料 |
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機能・相同性 | 機能・相同性情報 plus-end-directed organelle transport along microtubule / 軸索輸送 / histone-dependent DNA binding / neurofibrillary tangle assembly / positive regulation of diacylglycerol kinase activity / negative regulation of establishment of protein localization to mitochondrion / neurofibrillary tangle / positive regulation of protein localization to synapse / microtubule lateral binding / tubulin complex ...plus-end-directed organelle transport along microtubule / 軸索輸送 / histone-dependent DNA binding / neurofibrillary tangle assembly / positive regulation of diacylglycerol kinase activity / negative regulation of establishment of protein localization to mitochondrion / neurofibrillary tangle / positive regulation of protein localization to synapse / microtubule lateral binding / tubulin complex / phosphatidylinositol bisphosphate binding / main axon / regulation of long-term synaptic depression / negative regulation of kinase activity / negative regulation of tubulin deacetylation / generation of neurons / regulation of chromosome organization / positive regulation of protein localization / rRNA metabolic process / internal protein amino acid acetylation / regulation of mitochondrial fission / intracellular distribution of mitochondria / axonal transport of mitochondrion / axon development / central nervous system neuron development / regulation of microtubule polymerization / 微小管 / minor groove of adenine-thymine-rich DNA binding / lipoprotein particle binding / dynactin binding / glial cell projection / negative regulation of mitochondrial membrane potential / apolipoprotein binding / protein polymerization / negative regulation of mitochondrial fission / axolemma / Caspase-mediated cleavage of cytoskeletal proteins / regulation of microtubule polymerization or depolymerization / positive regulation of axon extension / regulation of microtubule cytoskeleton organization / supramolecular fiber organization / Activation of AMPK downstream of NMDARs / stress granule assembly / cytoplasmic microtubule organization / regulation of cellular response to heat / axon cytoplasm / regulation of calcium-mediated signaling / positive regulation of microtubule polymerization / cellular response to brain-derived neurotrophic factor stimulus / somatodendritic compartment / synapse assembly / phosphatidylinositol binding / nuclear periphery / cellular response to nerve growth factor stimulus / positive regulation of superoxide anion generation / protein phosphatase 2A binding / regulation of autophagy / astrocyte activation / response to lead ion / synapse organization / microglial cell activation / Hsp90 protein binding / regulation of synaptic plasticity / PKR-mediated signaling / protein homooligomerization / cytoplasmic ribonucleoprotein granule / 記憶 / microtubule cytoskeleton organization / cellular response to reactive oxygen species / SH3 domain binding / activation of cysteine-type endopeptidase activity involved in apoptotic process / neuron projection development / microtubule cytoskeleton / protein-macromolecule adaptor activity / single-stranded DNA binding / cell-cell signaling / cellular response to heat / cell body / actin binding / 成長円錐 / protein-folding chaperone binding / double-stranded DNA binding / microtubule binding / 微小管 / sequence-specific DNA binding / amyloid fibril formation / 樹状突起スパイン / learning or memory / neuron projection / nuclear speck / 脂質ラフト / 神経繊維 / negative regulation of gene expression / neuronal cell body / 樹状突起 / DNA damage response / protein kinase binding / enzyme binding / ミトコンドリア / DNA binding 類似検索 - 分子機能 | |||||||||
生物種 | Homo sapiens (ヒト) / human (ヒト) | |||||||||
手法 | らせん対称体再構成法 / クライオ電子顕微鏡法 / 解像度: 3.27 Å | |||||||||
データ登録者 | Behr TS / Ryskeldi-Falcon B | |||||||||
資金援助 | 英国, 1件
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引用 | ジャーナル: bioRxiv / 年: 2023 タイトル: Tau filaments are tethered within brain extracellular vesicles in Alzheimer's disease. 著者: S L Fowler / T S Behr / E Turkes / P Maglio Cauhy / M S Foiani / A Schaler / G Crowley / S Bez / E Ficulle / E Tsefou / D P O'Brien / R Fischer / B Geary / P Gaur / C Miller / P D'Acunzo / E ...著者: S L Fowler / T S Behr / E Turkes / P Maglio Cauhy / M S Foiani / A Schaler / G Crowley / S Bez / E Ficulle / E Tsefou / D P O'Brien / R Fischer / B Geary / P Gaur / C Miller / P D'Acunzo / E Levy / K E Duff / B Ryskeldi-Falcon 要旨: The abnormal assembly of tau protein in neurons is the pathological hallmark of multiple neurodegenerative diseases, including Alzheimer's disease (AD). In addition, assembled tau associates with ...The abnormal assembly of tau protein in neurons is the pathological hallmark of multiple neurodegenerative diseases, including Alzheimer's disease (AD). In addition, assembled tau associates with extracellular vesicles (EVs) in the central nervous system of patients with AD, which is linked to its clearance and prion-like propagation between neurons. However, the identities of the assembled tau species and the EVs, as well as how they associate, are not known. Here, we combined quantitative mass spectrometry, cryo-electron tomography and single-particle cryo-electron microscopy to study brain EVs from AD patients. We found filaments of truncated tau enclosed within EVs enriched in endo-lysosomal proteins. We observed multiple filament interactions, including with molecules that tethered filaments to the EV limiting membrane, suggesting selective packaging. Our findings will guide studies into the molecular mechanisms of EV-mediated secretion of assembled tau and inform the targeting of EV-associated tau as potential therapeutic and biomarker strategies for AD. | |||||||||
履歴 |
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-構造の表示
添付画像 |
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-ダウンロードとリンク
-EMDBアーカイブ
マップデータ | emd_16039.map.gz | 34.6 MB | EMDBマップデータ形式 | |
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ヘッダ (付随情報) | emd-16039-v30.xml emd-16039.xml | 14.8 KB 14.8 KB | 表示 表示 | EMDBヘッダ |
FSC (解像度算出) | emd_16039_fsc.xml | 11 KB | 表示 | FSCデータファイル |
画像 | emd_16039.png | 73.1 KB | ||
マスクデータ | emd_16039_msk_1.map | 113.6 MB | マスクマップ | |
その他 | emd_16039_half_map_1.map.gz emd_16039_half_map_2.map.gz | 89.2 MB 89.2 MB | ||
アーカイブディレクトリ | http://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-16039 ftp://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-16039 | HTTPS FTP |
-関連構造データ
-リンク
EMDBのページ | EMDB (EBI/PDBe) / EMDataResource |
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「今月の分子」の関連する項目 |
-マップ
ファイル | ダウンロード / ファイル: emd_16039.map.gz / 形式: CCP4 / 大きさ: 113.6 MB / タイプ: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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投影像・断面図 | 画像のコントロール
画像は Spider により作成 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
ボクセルのサイズ | X=Y=Z: 0.834 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
密度 |
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対称性 | 空間群: 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
詳細 | EMDB XML:
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-添付データ
-マスク #1
ファイル | emd_16039_msk_1.map | ||||||||||||
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投影像・断面図 |
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密度ヒストグラム |
-ハーフマップ: #1
ファイル | emd_16039_half_map_1.map | ||||||||||||
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投影像・断面図 |
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密度ヒストグラム |
-ハーフマップ: #2
ファイル | emd_16039_half_map_2.map | ||||||||||||
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投影像・断面図 |
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密度ヒストグラム |
-試料の構成要素
-全体 : Tau Paired Helical Filament
全体 | 名称: Tau Paired Helical Filament |
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要素 |
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-超分子 #1: Tau Paired Helical Filament
超分子 | 名称: Tau Paired Helical Filament / タイプ: tissue / ID: 1 / 親要素: 0 / 含まれる分子: all 詳細: Tau Paired Helical Filament extracted from the cellular fraction of the brain of an individual who had Alzheimer's disease. |
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由来(天然) | 生物種: Homo sapiens (ヒト) / 器官: Brain / 組織: Brain |
-分子 #1: Microtubule-associated protein tau
分子 | 名称: Microtubule-associated protein tau / タイプ: protein_or_peptide / ID: 1 / コピー数: 7 / 光学異性体: LEVO |
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由来(天然) | 生物種: human (ヒト) / 器官: Brain / 組織: Brain |
分子量 | 理論値: 45.919871 KDa |
配列 | 文字列: MAEPRQEFEV MEDHAGTYGL GDRKDQGGYT MHQDQEGDTD AGLKESPLQT PTEDGSEEPG SETSDAKSTP TAEDVTAPLV DEGAPGKQA AAQPHTEIPE GTTAEEAGIG DTPSLEDEAA GHVTQARMVS KSKDGTGSDD KKAKGADGKT KIATPRGAAP P GQKGQANA ...文字列: MAEPRQEFEV MEDHAGTYGL GDRKDQGGYT MHQDQEGDTD AGLKESPLQT PTEDGSEEPG SETSDAKSTP TAEDVTAPLV DEGAPGKQA AAQPHTEIPE GTTAEEAGIG DTPSLEDEAA GHVTQARMVS KSKDGTGSDD KKAKGADGKT KIATPRGAAP P GQKGQANA TRIPAKTPPA PKTPPSSGEP PKSGDRSGYS SPGSPGTPGS RSRTPSLPTP PTREPKKVAV VRTPPKSPSS AK SRLQTAP VPMPDLKNVK SKIGSTENLK HQPGGGKVQI INKKLDLSNV QSKCGSKDNI KHVPGGGSVQ IVYKPVDLSK VTS KCGSLG NIHHKPGGGQ VEVKSEKLDF KDRVQSKIGS LDNITHVPGG GNKKIETHKL TFRENAKAKT DHGAEIVYKS PVVS GDTSP RHLSNVSSTG SIDMVDSPQL ATLADEVSAS LAKQGL |
-実験情報
-構造解析
手法 | クライオ電子顕微鏡法 |
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解析 | らせん対称体再構成法 |
試料の集合状態 | filament |
-試料調製
緩衝液 | pH: 7.4 |
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凍結 | 凍結剤: ETHANE |
-電子顕微鏡法
顕微鏡 | FEI TITAN KRIOS |
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電子線 | 加速電圧: 300 kV / 電子線源: FIELD EMISSION GUN |
電子光学系 | 照射モード: FLOOD BEAM / 撮影モード: BRIGHT FIELDBright-field microscopy / 最大 デフォーカス(公称値): 2.4 µm / 最小 デフォーカス(公称値): 1.0 µm |
撮影 | フィルム・検出器のモデル: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k) / 平均電子線量: 40.0 e/Å2 |
実験機器 | モデル: Titan Krios / 画像提供: FEI Company |