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- EMDB-15790: Cryo-EM structure apolipoprotein N-acyltransferase Lnt from E.col... -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-15790
TitleCryo-EM structure apolipoprotein N-acyltransferase Lnt from E.coli in complex with FP3
Map data
Sample
  • Organelle or cellular component: Apolipoprotein N-acyltransferase
    • Protein or peptide: Apolipoprotein N-acyltransferase
  • Ligand: [(2~{R})-3-[(2~{R})-3-[[(2~{R})-1-[[(2~{R})-1-[[(2~{R})-6-[(2-aminophenyl)carbonylamino]-1-azanyl-1-oxidanylidene-hexan-2-yl]amino]-3-oxidanyl-1-oxidanylidene-propan-2-yl]amino]-3-oxidanyl-1-oxidanylidene-propan-2-yl]amino]-2-(hexadecanoylamino)-3-oxidanylidene-propyl]sulfanyl-2-hexadecanoyloxy-propyl] hexadecanoate
KeywordsLnt / apolipoprotein N-acyltransferase / bacterial lipoprotein / transferase / cryo-EM
Function / homology
Function and homology information


apolipoprotein N-acyltransferase / N-acyltransferase activity / lipoprotein biosynthetic process / outer membrane-bounded periplasmic space / plasma membrane
Similarity search - Function
Apolipoprotein N-acyltransferase, N-terminal / Apolipoprotein N-acyltransferase N-terminal domain / Apolipoprotein N-acyltransferase / Carbon-nitrogen hydrolase superfamily / Carbon-nitrogen hydrolase / Carbon-nitrogen hydrolase domain profile. / Carbon-nitrogen hydrolase
Similarity search - Domain/homology
Apolipoprotein N-acyltransferase
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesEscherichia coli K-12 (bacteria)
Methodsingle particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.02 Å
AuthorsDegtjarik O / Smithers L / Boland C / Caffrey M / Shalev Benami M
Funding support Ireland, 2 items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
Science Foundation Ireland16/IA/4435 Ireland
Irish Research CouncilGOIPD/2021/40 Ireland
CitationJournal: Sci Adv / Year: 2023
Title: Structure snapshots reveal the mechanism of a bacterial membrane lipoprotein -acyltransferase.
Authors: Luke Smithers / Oksana Degtjarik / Dietmar Weichert / Chia-Ying Huang / Coilín Boland / Katherine Bowen / Abraham Oluwole / Corinne Lutomski / Carol V Robinson / Eoin M Scanlan / Meitian ...Authors: Luke Smithers / Oksana Degtjarik / Dietmar Weichert / Chia-Ying Huang / Coilín Boland / Katherine Bowen / Abraham Oluwole / Corinne Lutomski / Carol V Robinson / Eoin M Scanlan / Meitian Wang / Vincent Olieric / Moran Shalev-Benami / Martin Caffrey /
Abstract: Bacterial lipoproteins (BLPs) decorate the surface of membranes in the cell envelope. They function in membrane assembly and stability, as enzymes, and in transport. The final enzyme in the BLP ...Bacterial lipoproteins (BLPs) decorate the surface of membranes in the cell envelope. They function in membrane assembly and stability, as enzymes, and in transport. The final enzyme in the BLP synthesis pathway is the apolipoprotein -acyltransferase, Lnt, which is proposed to act by a ping-pong mechanism. Here, we use x-ray crystallography and cryo-electron microscopy to chart the structural changes undergone during the progress of the enzyme through the reaction. We identify a single active site that has evolved to bind, individually and sequentially, substrates that satisfy structural and chemical criteria to position reactive parts next to the catalytic triad for reaction. This study validates the ping-pong mechanism, explains the molecular bases for Lnt's substrate promiscuity, and should facilitate the design of antibiotics with minimal off-target effects.
History
DepositionSep 7, 2022-
Header (metadata) releaseJul 12, 2023-
Map releaseJul 12, 2023-
UpdateJul 12, 2023-
Current statusJul 12, 2023Processing site: PDBe / Status: Released

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Structure visualization

Supplemental images

Downloads & links

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Map

FileDownload / File: emd_15790.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 52.7 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES)
Voxel sizeX=Y=Z: 0.826 Å
Density
Contour LevelBy AUTHOR: 0.31
Minimum - Maximum-0.68076235 - 1.3057364
Average (Standard dev.)0.0005210767 (±0.035813324)
SymmetrySpace group: 1
Details

EMDB XML:

Map geometry
Axis orderXYZ
Origin000
Dimensions240240240
Spacing240240240
CellA=B=C: 198.23999 Å
α=β=γ: 90.0 °

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Supplemental data

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Additional map: #1

Fileemd_15790_additional_1.map
Projections & Slices
AxesZYX

Projections

Slices (1/2)
Density Histograms

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Half map: #1

Fileemd_15790_half_map_1.map
Projections & Slices
AxesZYX

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Half map: #2

Fileemd_15790_half_map_2.map
Projections & Slices
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Sample components

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Entire : Apolipoprotein N-acyltransferase

EntireName: Apolipoprotein N-acyltransferase
Components
  • Organelle or cellular component: Apolipoprotein N-acyltransferase
    • Protein or peptide: Apolipoprotein N-acyltransferase
  • Ligand: [(2~{R})-3-[(2~{R})-3-[[(2~{R})-1-[[(2~{R})-1-[[(2~{R})-6-[(2-aminophenyl)carbonylamino]-1-azanyl-1-oxidanylidene-hexan-2-yl]amino]-3-oxidanyl-1-oxidanylidene-propan-2-yl]amino]-3-oxidanyl-1-oxidanylidene-propan-2-yl]amino]-2-(hexadecanoylamino)-3-oxidanylidene-propyl]sulfanyl-2-hexadecanoyloxy-propyl] hexadecanoate

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Supramolecule #1: Apolipoprotein N-acyltransferase

SupramoleculeName: Apolipoprotein N-acyltransferase / type: organelle_or_cellular_component / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 / Macromolecule list: #1
Source (natural)Organism: Escherichia coli K-12 (bacteria)

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Macromolecule #1: Apolipoprotein N-acyltransferase

MacromoleculeName: Apolipoprotein N-acyltransferase / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 1 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO / EC number: apolipoprotein N-acyltransferase
Source (natural)Organism: Escherichia coli K-12 (bacteria)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 59.264703 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Escherichia coli (E. coli)
SequenceString: MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MAFASLIERQ RIRLLLALLF GACGTLAFSP YDVWPAAIIS LMGLQALTFN RRPLQSAAIG FCWGFGLFG SGINWVYVSI ATFGGMPGPV NIFLVVLLAA YLSLYTGLFA GVLSRLWPKT TWLRVAIAAP ALWQVTEFLR G WVLTGFPW ...String:
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MAFASLIERQ RIRLLLALLF GACGTLAFSP YDVWPAAIIS LMGLQALTFN RRPLQSAAIG FCWGFGLFG SGINWVYVSI ATFGGMPGPV NIFLVVLLAA YLSLYTGLFA GVLSRLWPKT TWLRVAIAAP ALWQVTEFLR G WVLTGFPW LQFGYSQIDG PLKGLAPIMG VEAINFLLMM VSGLLALALV KRNWRPLVVA VVLFALPFPL RYIQWFTPQP EK TIQVSMV QGDIPQSLKW DEGQLLNTLK IYYNATAPLM GKSSLIIWPE SAITDLEINQ QPFLKALDGE LRDKGSSLVT GIV DARLNK QNRYDTYNTI ITLGKGAPYS YESADRYNKN HLVPFGEFVP LESILRPLAP FFDLPMSSFS RGPYIQPPLS ANGI ELTAA ISYEIILGEQ VRDNFRPDTD YLLTISNDAW FGKSIGPWQH FQMARMRALE LARPLLRSTN NGITAVIGPQ GEIQA MIPQ FTREVLTTNV TPTTGLTPYA RTGNWPLWVL TALFGFAAVL MSLRQRRK

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Macromolecule #2: [(2~{R})-3-[(2~{R})-3-[[(2~{R})-1-[[(2~{R})-1-[[(2~{R})-6-[(2-ami...

MacromoleculeName: [(2~{R})-3-[(2~{R})-3-[[(2~{R})-1-[[(2~{R})-1-[[(2~{R})-6-[(2-aminophenyl)carbonylamino]-1-azanyl-1-oxidanylidene-hexan-2-yl]amino]-3-oxidanyl-1-oxidanylidene-propan-2-yl]amino]-3-oxidanyl-1- ...Name: [(2~{R})-3-[(2~{R})-3-[[(2~{R})-1-[[(2~{R})-1-[[(2~{R})-6-[(2-aminophenyl)carbonylamino]-1-azanyl-1-oxidanylidene-hexan-2-yl]amino]-3-oxidanyl-1-oxidanylidene-propan-2-yl]amino]-3-oxidanyl-1-oxidanylidene-propan-2-yl]amino]-2-(hexadecanoylamino)-3-oxidanylidene-propyl]sulfanyl-2-hexadecanoyloxy-propyl] hexadecanoate
type: ligand / ID: 2 / Number of copies: 1 / Formula: OJF
Molecular weightTheoretical: 1.330926 KDa
Chemical component information

ChemComp-OJF:
[(2~{R})-3-[(2~{R})-3-[[(2~{R})-1-[[(2~{R})-1-[[(2~{R})-6-[(2-aminophenyl)carbonylamino]-1-azanyl-1-oxidanylidene-hexan-2-yl]amino]-3-oxidanyl-1-oxidanylidene-propan-2-yl]amino]-3-oxidanyl-1-oxidanylidene-propan-2-yl]amino]-2-(hexadecanoylamino)-3-oxidanylidene-propyl]sulfanyl-2-hexadecanoyloxy-propyl] hexadecanoate

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Experimental details

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Structure determination

Methodcryo EM
Processingsingle particle reconstruction
Aggregation stateparticle

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Sample preparation

Concentration14 mg/mL
BufferpH: 6
Component:
ConcentrationName
20.0 mMSodium citrate
250.0 mMSodium chloride
0.001 %Lauryl Maltose Neopentyl Glycol (LMNG)
VitrificationCryogen name: ETHANE / Chamber humidity: 100 % / Chamber temperature: 295 K / Instrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV

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Electron microscopy

MicroscopeFEI TITAN KRIOS
Image recordingFilm or detector model: GATAN K3 BIOQUANTUM (6k x 4k) / Average electron dose: 33.0 e/Å2
Electron beamAcceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN
Electron opticsIllumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 2.4 µm / Nominal defocus min: 0.8 µm
Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company

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Image processing

Startup modelType of model: PDB ENTRY
PDB model - PDB ID:
Final reconstructionResolution.type: BY AUTHOR / Resolution: 3.02 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Number images used: 112304
Initial angle assignmentType: MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD
Final angle assignmentType: MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD
FSC plot (resolution estimation)

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