- EMDB-13031: The U1 part of Saccharomyces cerevisiae spliceosomal pre-A comple... -
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Basic information
Entry
Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-13031
Title
The U1 part of Saccharomyces cerevisiae spliceosomal pre-A complex (U257A)
Map data
U1 part of U257A pre-A complex
Sample
Complex: S. cerevisiae spliceosomal pre-A complex
Function / homology
Function and homology information
mRNA splice site recognition / splicing factor binding / U4/U6 snRNP / 7-methylguanosine cap hypermethylation / pICln-Sm protein complex / positive regulation of mRNA splicing, via spliceosome / snRNP binding / small nuclear ribonucleoprotein complex / SMN-Sm protein complex / spliceosomal tri-snRNP complex ...mRNA splice site recognition / splicing factor binding / U4/U6 snRNP / 7-methylguanosine cap hypermethylation / pICln-Sm protein complex / positive regulation of mRNA splicing, via spliceosome / snRNP binding / small nuclear ribonucleoprotein complex / SMN-Sm protein complex / spliceosomal tri-snRNP complex / commitment complex / U2-type prespliceosome assembly / U4 snRNP / U2 snRNP / poly(U) RNA binding / U1 snRNP / U2-type prespliceosome / pre-mRNA 5'-splice site binding / precatalytic spliceosome / spliceosomal complex assembly / mRNA 5'-splice site recognition / Prp19 complex / U5 snRNP / spliceosomal snRNP assembly / U1 snRNA binding / U4/U6 x U5 tri-snRNP complex / catalytic step 2 spliceosome / spliceosomal complex / mRNA splicing, via spliceosome / mRNA binding / RNA binding / zinc ion binding / nucleus / cytosol / cytoplasm Similarity search - Function
Luc7-related / LUC7 N_terminus / Snu56-like U1 small nuclear ribonucleoprotein component / Snu56-like U1 small nuclear ribonucleoprotein component / U1 small nuclear ribonucleoprotein C / U1 small nuclear ribonucleoprotein of 70kDa N-terminal / U1 small nuclear ribonucleoprotein of 70kDa MW N terminal / : / : / U1-C, C2H2-type zinc finger ...Luc7-related / LUC7 N_terminus / Snu56-like U1 small nuclear ribonucleoprotein component / Snu56-like U1 small nuclear ribonucleoprotein component / U1 small nuclear ribonucleoprotein C / U1 small nuclear ribonucleoprotein of 70kDa N-terminal / U1 small nuclear ribonucleoprotein of 70kDa MW N terminal / : / : / U1-C, C2H2-type zinc finger / U1 zinc finger / PWI domain / PWI, domain in splicing factors / : / Matrin/U1-C, C2H2-type zinc finger / Zinc finger matrin-type profile. / Small nuclear ribonucleoprotein Sm D3 / Small nuclear ribonucleoprotein Sm D2 / Small nuclear ribonucleoprotein E / Small nuclear ribonucleoprotein G / Small nuclear ribonucleoprotein F / Matrin/U1-C-like, C2H2-type zinc finger / U1-like zinc finger / Sm-like protein Lsm7/SmG / Like-Sm (LSM) domain containing protein, LSm4/SmD1/SmD3 / Sm-like protein Lsm6/SmF / LSM domain / LSM domain, eukaryotic/archaea-type / snRNP Sm proteins / HAT (Half-A-TPR) repeat / HAT (Half-A-TPR) repeats / : / Sm domain profile. / LSM domain superfamily / Zinc finger C2H2 superfamily / RNA recognition motif / RNA recognition motif / Eukaryotic RNA Recognition Motif (RRM) profile. / RNA recognition motif domain / RNA-binding domain superfamily / Tetratricopeptide-like helical domain superfamily / Nucleotide-binding alpha-beta plait domain superfamily Similarity search - Domain/homology
U1 small nuclear ribonucleoprotein A / Pre-mRNA-processing factor 39 / Small nuclear ribonucleoprotein-associated protein B / Small nuclear ribonucleoprotein G / Small nuclear ribonucleoprotein Sm D3 / U1 small nuclear ribonucleoprotein component SNU71 / Small nuclear ribonucleoprotein F / Protein NAM8 / U1 small nuclear ribonucleoprotein 70 kDa homolog / Small nuclear ribonucleoprotein Sm D1 ...U1 small nuclear ribonucleoprotein A / Pre-mRNA-processing factor 39 / Small nuclear ribonucleoprotein-associated protein B / Small nuclear ribonucleoprotein G / Small nuclear ribonucleoprotein Sm D3 / U1 small nuclear ribonucleoprotein component SNU71 / Small nuclear ribonucleoprotein F / Protein NAM8 / U1 small nuclear ribonucleoprotein 70 kDa homolog / Small nuclear ribonucleoprotein Sm D1 / U1 small nuclear ribonucleoprotein component PRP42 / 56 kDa U1 small nuclear ribonucleoprotein component / U1 small nuclear ribonucleoprotein C / Small nuclear ribonucleoprotein Sm D2 / Protein LUC7 / Small nuclear ribonucleoprotein E Similarity search - Component
Biological species
Saccharomyces cerevisiae (brewer's yeast)
Method
single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 7.5 Å
Journal: Nature / Year: 2021 Title: Structural insights into how Prp5 proofreads the pre-mRNA branch site. Authors: Zhenwei Zhang / Norbert Rigo / Olexandr Dybkov / Jean-Baptiste Fourmann / Cindy L Will / Vinay Kumar / Henning Urlaub / Holger Stark / Reinhard Lührmann / Abstract: During the splicing of introns from precursor messenger RNAs (pre-mRNAs), the U2 small nuclear ribonucleoprotein (snRNP) must undergo stable integration into the spliceosomal A complex-a poorly ...During the splicing of introns from precursor messenger RNAs (pre-mRNAs), the U2 small nuclear ribonucleoprotein (snRNP) must undergo stable integration into the spliceosomal A complex-a poorly understood, multistep process that is facilitated by the DEAD-box helicase Prp5 (refs. ). During this process, the U2 small nuclear RNA (snRNA) forms an RNA duplex with the pre-mRNA branch site (the U2-BS helix), which is proofread by Prp5 at this stage through an unclear mechanism. Here, by deleting the branch-site adenosine (BS-A) or mutating the branch-site sequence of an actin pre-mRNA, we stall the assembly of spliceosomes in extracts from the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae directly before the A complex is formed. We then determine the three-dimensional structure of this newly identified assembly intermediate by cryo-electron microscopy. Our structure indicates that the U2-BS helix has formed in this pre-A complex, but is not yet clamped by the HEAT domain of the Hsh155 protein (Hsh155), which exhibits an open conformation. The structure further reveals a large-scale remodelling/repositioning of the U1 and U2 snRNPs during the formation of the A complex that is required to allow subsequent binding of the U4/U6.U5 tri-snRNP, but that this repositioning is blocked in the pre-A complex by the presence of Prp5. Our data suggest that binding of Hsh155 to the bulged BS-A of the U2-BS helix triggers closure of Hsh155, which in turn destabilizes Prp5 binding. Thus, Prp5 proofreads the branch site indirectly, hindering spliceosome assembly if branch-site mutations prevent the remodelling of Hsh155. Our data provide structural insights into how a spliceosomal helicase enhances the fidelity of pre-mRNA splicing.
History
Deposition
Jun 3, 2021
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Header (metadata) release
Aug 11, 2021
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Map release
Aug 11, 2021
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Update
Sep 29, 2021
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Current status
Sep 29, 2021
Processing site: PDBe / Status: Released
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Structure visualization
Movie
Surface view with section colored by density value
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