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Yorodumi- EMDB-13020: CryoEM structure of DNA Polymerase alpha - primase bound to SARS ... -
+Open data
-Basic information
Entry | Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-13020 | |||||||||
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Title | CryoEM structure of DNA Polymerase alpha - primase bound to SARS CoV nsp1 | |||||||||
Map data | 3D refinement map | |||||||||
Sample |
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Keywords | DNA polymerase / Primase / viral protein / DNA BINDING PROTEIN | |||||||||
Function / homology | Function and homology information positive regulation of DNA primase activity / DNA primase AEP / ribonucleotide binding / DNA replication initiation / DNA/RNA hybrid binding / Telomere C-strand synthesis initiation / Inhibition of replication initiation of damaged DNA by RB1/E2F1 / regulation of type I interferon production / Polymerase switching / alpha DNA polymerase:primase complex ...positive regulation of DNA primase activity / DNA primase AEP / ribonucleotide binding / DNA replication initiation / DNA/RNA hybrid binding / Telomere C-strand synthesis initiation / Inhibition of replication initiation of damaged DNA by RB1/E2F1 / regulation of type I interferon production / Polymerase switching / alpha DNA polymerase:primase complex / Processive synthesis on the lagging strand / Assembly of the SARS-CoV-1 Replication-Transcription Complex (RTC) / Maturation of replicase proteins / Transcription of SARS-CoV-1 sgRNAs / DNA primase activity / Removal of the Flap Intermediate / Polymerase switching on the C-strand of the telomere / primosome complex / DNA replication, synthesis of primer / lagging strand elongation / mitotic DNA replication initiation / Translation of Replicase and Assembly of the Replication Transcription Complex / K48-linked deubiquitinase activity / Replication of the SARS-CoV-1 genome / DNA strand elongation involved in DNA replication / K63-linked deubiquitinase activity / host cell endoplasmic reticulum / DNA synthesis involved in DNA repair / leading strand elongation / G1/S-Specific Transcription / DNA replication origin binding / SARS-CoV-1 modulates host translation machinery / DNA replication initiation / Activation of the pre-replicative complex / viral genome replication / methyltransferase activity / Defective pyroptosis / double-strand break repair via nonhomologous end joining / nuclear matrix / protein import into nucleus / SARS-CoV-1 activates/modulates innate immune responses / nuclear envelope / single-stranded DNA binding / 4 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding / double membrane vesicle viral factory outer membrane / SARS coronavirus main proteinase / host cell endosome / symbiont-mediated degradation of host mRNA / mRNA guanylyltransferase / symbiont-mediated suppression of host ISG15-protein conjugation / G-quadruplex RNA binding / omega peptidase activity / symbiont-mediated suppression of host cytoplasmic pattern recognition receptor signaling pathway via inhibition of IRF3 activity / host cell Golgi apparatus / symbiont-mediated perturbation of host ubiquitin-like protein modification / endonuclease activity / ubiquitinyl hydrolase 1 / methylation / cysteine-type deubiquitinase activity / DNA replication / Hydrolases; Acting on peptide bonds (peptidases); Cysteine endopeptidases / DNA-directed DNA polymerase / DNA-directed DNA polymerase activity / host cell perinuclear region of cytoplasm / single-stranded RNA binding / viral protein processing / lyase activity / symbiont-mediated suppression of host type I interferon-mediated signaling pathway / induction by virus of host autophagy / viral translational frameshifting / cysteine-type endopeptidase activity / RNA-dependent RNA polymerase activity / DNA repair / virus-mediated perturbation of host defense response / nucleotide binding / chromatin binding / chromatin / nucleolus / protein kinase binding / magnesium ion binding / proteolysis / DNA binding / zinc ion binding / nucleoplasm / identical protein binding / membrane / nucleus / metal ion binding / cytosol Similarity search - Function | |||||||||
Biological species | Homo sapiens (human) / Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus | |||||||||
Method | single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 4.12 Å | |||||||||
Authors | Kilkenny TJ / Pellegrini L | |||||||||
Funding support | United Kingdom, 1 items
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Citation | Journal: Protein Sci / Year: 2022 Title: Structural basis for the interaction of SARS-CoV-2 virulence factor nsp1 with DNA polymerase α-primase. Authors: Mairi L Kilkenny / Charlotte E Veale / Amir Guppy / Steven W Hardwick / Dimitri Y Chirgadze / Neil J Rzechorzek / Joseph D Maman / Luca Pellegrini / Abstract: The molecular mechanisms that drive the infection by the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)-the causative agent of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)-are under intense ...The molecular mechanisms that drive the infection by the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)-the causative agent of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)-are under intense current scrutiny to understand how the virus operates and to uncover ways in which the disease can be prevented or alleviated. Recent proteomic screens of the interactions between viral and host proteins have identified the human proteins targeted by SARS-CoV-2. The DNA polymerase α (Pol α)-primase complex or primosome-responsible for initiating DNA synthesis during genomic duplication-was identified as a target of nonstructural protein 1 (nsp1), a major virulence factor in the SARS-CoV-2 infection. Here, we validate the published reports of the interaction of nsp1 with the primosome by demonstrating direct binding with purified recombinant components and providing a biochemical characterization of their interaction. Furthermore, we provide a structural basis for the interaction by elucidating the cryo-electron microscopy structure of nsp1 bound to the primosome. Our findings provide biochemical evidence for the reported targeting of Pol α by the virulence factor nsp1 and suggest that SARS-CoV-2 interferes with Pol α's putative role in the immune response during the viral infection. | |||||||||
History |
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-Structure visualization
Movie |
Movie viewer |
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Structure viewer | EM map: SurfViewMolmilJmol/JSmol |
Supplemental images |
-Downloads & links
-EMDB archive
Map data | emd_13020.map.gz | 11.9 MB | EMDB map data format | |
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Header (meta data) | emd-13020-v30.xml emd-13020.xml | 29 KB 29 KB | Display Display | EMDB header |
Images | emd_13020.png | 114.3 KB | ||
Filedesc metadata | emd-13020.cif.gz | 8.2 KB | ||
Others | emd_13020_additional_1.map.gz emd_13020_half_map_1.map.gz emd_13020_half_map_2.map.gz | 14.6 MB 11.9 MB 11.9 MB | ||
Archive directory | http://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-13020 ftp://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-13020 | HTTPS FTP |
-Validation report
Summary document | emd_13020_validation.pdf.gz | 740.2 KB | Display | EMDB validaton report |
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Full document | emd_13020_full_validation.pdf.gz | 739.7 KB | Display | |
Data in XML | emd_13020_validation.xml.gz | 9.3 KB | Display | |
Data in CIF | emd_13020_validation.cif.gz | 10.8 KB | Display | |
Arichive directory | https://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/validation_reports/EMD-13020 ftp://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/validation_reports/EMD-13020 | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
Related structure data | 7oplMC M: atomic model generated by this map C: citing same article (ref.) |
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Similar structure data |
-Links
EMDB pages | EMDB (EBI/PDBe) / EMDataResource |
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Related items in Molecule of the Month |
-Map
File | Download / File: emd_13020.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 15.6 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Annotation | 3D refinement map | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Projections & slices | Image control
Images are generated by Spider. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Voxel size | X=Y=Z: 1.314 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Density |
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Symmetry | Space group: 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Details | EMDB XML:
CCP4 map header:
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-Supplemental data
-Additional map: Sharpened map, calculated from the two half maps...
File | emd_13020_additional_1.map | ||||||||||||
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Annotation | Sharpened map, calculated from the two half maps using local, anisotropic sharpening in Phenix. | ||||||||||||
Projections & Slices |
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Density Histograms |
-Half map: Half map #1
File | emd_13020_half_map_1.map | ||||||||||||
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Annotation | Half map #1 | ||||||||||||
Projections & Slices |
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Density Histograms |
-Half map: Half map #2
File | emd_13020_half_map_2.map | ||||||||||||
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Annotation | Half map #2 | ||||||||||||
Projections & Slices |
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Density Histograms |
-Sample components
-Entire : Complex of DNA polymerase alpha - primase bound to SARS COV-2 nsp1
Entire | Name: Complex of DNA polymerase alpha - primase bound to SARS COV-2 nsp1 |
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Components |
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-Supramolecule #1: Complex of DNA polymerase alpha - primase bound to SARS COV-2 nsp1
Supramolecule | Name: Complex of DNA polymerase alpha - primase bound to SARS COV-2 nsp1 type: complex / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 / Macromolecule list: #1-#5 |
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Source (natural) | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 310 KDa |
-Macromolecule #1: DNA polymerase alpha catalytic subunit
Macromolecule | Name: DNA polymerase alpha catalytic subunit / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 1 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO / EC number: DNA-directed DNA polymerase |
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Source (natural) | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 133.702562 KDa |
Recombinant expression | Organism: Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm) |
Sequence | String: MSAWSHPQFE KGGGSGGGSG GGSWSHPQFE KLEVLFQGPE FGADEEQVFH FYWLDAYEDQ YNQPGVVFLF GKVWIESAET HVSCCVMVK NIERTLYFLP REMKIDLNTG KETGTPISMK DVYEEFDEKI ATKYKIMKFK SKPVEKNYAF EIPDVPEKSE Y LEVKYSAE ...String: MSAWSHPQFE KGGGSGGGSG GGSWSHPQFE KLEVLFQGPE FGADEEQVFH FYWLDAYEDQ YNQPGVVFLF GKVWIESAET HVSCCVMVK NIERTLYFLP REMKIDLNTG KETGTPISMK DVYEEFDEKI ATKYKIMKFK SKPVEKNYAF EIPDVPEKSE Y LEVKYSAE MPQLPQDLKG ETFSHVFGTN TSSLELFLMN RKIKGPCWLE VKSPQLLNQP VSWCKVEAMA LKPDLVNVIK DV SPPPLVV MAFSMKTMQN AKNHQNEIIA MAALVHHSFA LDKAAPKPPF QSHFCVVSKP KDCIFPYAFK EVIEKKNVKV EVA ATERTL LGFFLAKVHK IDPDIIVGHN IYGFELEVLL QRINVCKAPH WSKIGRLKRS NMPKLGGRSG FGERNATCGR MICD VEISA KELIRCKSYH LSELVQQILK TERVVIPMEN IQNMYSESSQ LLYLLEHTWK DAKFILQIMC ELNVLPLALQ ITNIA GNIM SRTLMGGRSE RNEFLLLHAF YENNYIVPDK QIFRKPQQKL GDEDEEIDGD TNKYKKGRKK AAYAGGLVLD PKVGFY DKF ILLLDFNSLY PSIIQEFNIC FTTVQRVASE AQKVTEDGEQ EQIPELPDPS LEMGILPREI RKLVERRKQV KQLMKQQ DL NPDLILQYDI RQKALKLTAN SMYGCLGFSY SRFYAKPLAA LVTYKGREIL MHTKEMVQKM NLEVIYGDTD SIMINTNS T NLEEVFKLGN KVKSEVNKLY KLLEIDIDGV FKSLLLLKKK KYAALVVEPT SDGNYVTKQE LKGLDIVRRD WCDLAKDTG NFVIGQILSD QSRDTIVENI QKRLIEIGEN VLNGSVPVSQ FEINKALTKD PQDYPDKKSL PHVHVALWIN SQGGRKVKAG DTVSYVICQ DGSNLTASQR AYAPEQLQKQ DNLTIDTQYY LAQQIHPVVA RICEPIDGID AVLIATWLGL DPTQFRVHHY H KDEENDAL LGGPAQLTDE EKYRDCERFK CPCPTCGTEN IYDNVFDGSG TDMEPSLYRC SNIDCKASPL TFTVQLSNKL IM DIRRFIK KYYDGWLICE EPTCRNRTRH LPLQFSRTGP LCPACMKATL QPEYSDKSLY TQLCFYRYIF DAECALEKLT TDH EKDKLK KQFFTPKVLQ DYRKLKNTAE QFLSRSGYSE VNLSKLFAGC AVKS UniProtKB: DNA polymerase alpha catalytic subunit |
-Macromolecule #2: DNA polymerase alpha subunit B
Macromolecule | Name: DNA polymerase alpha subunit B / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 2 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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Source (natural) | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 49.855434 KDa |
Recombinant expression | Organism: Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm) |
Sequence | String: MGSSFSPSAT PSQKYNSRSN RGEVVTSFGL AQGVSWSGRG GAGNISLKVL GCPEALTGSY KSMFQKLPDI REVLTCKIEE LGSELKEHY KIEAFTPLLA PAQEPVTLLG QIGCDSNGKL NNKSVILEGD REHSSGAQIP VDLSELKEYS LFPGQVVIME G INTTGRKL ...String: MGSSFSPSAT PSQKYNSRSN RGEVVTSFGL AQGVSWSGRG GAGNISLKVL GCPEALTGSY KSMFQKLPDI REVLTCKIEE LGSELKEHY KIEAFTPLLA PAQEPVTLLG QIGCDSNGKL NNKSVILEGD REHSSGAQIP VDLSELKEYS LFPGQVVIME G INTTGRKL VATKLYEGVP LPFYQPTEED ADFEQSMVLV ACGPYTTSDS ITYDPLLDLI AVINHDRPDV CILFGPFLDA KH EQVENCL LTSPFEDIFK QCLRTIIEGT RSSGSHLVFV PSLRDVHHEP VYPQPPFSYS DLSREDKKQV QFVSEPCSLS ING VIFGLT STDLLFHLGA EEISSSSGTS DRFSRILKHI LTQRSYYPLY PPQEDMAIDY ESFYVYAQLP VTPDVLIIPS ELRY FVKDV LGCVCVNPGR LTKGQVGGTF ARLYLRRPAA DGAERQSPCI AVQVVRI UniProtKB: DNA polymerase alpha subunit B |
-Macromolecule #3: DNA primase small subunit
Macromolecule | Name: DNA primase small subunit / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 3 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO EC number: Transferases; Transferring phosphorus-containing groups; Nucleotidyltransferases |
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Source (natural) | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 52.590801 KDa |
Recombinant expression | Organism: Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm) |
Sequence | String: MHHHHHHHHH HGENLYFQGT SMETFDPTEL PELLKLYYRR LFPYSQYYRW LNYGGVIKNY FQHREFSFTL KDDIYIRYQS FNNQSDLEK EMQKMNPYKI DIGAVYSHRP NQHNTVKLGA FQAQEKELVF DIDMTDYDDV RRCCSSADIC PKCWTLMTMA I RIIDRALK ...String: MHHHHHHHHH HGENLYFQGT SMETFDPTEL PELLKLYYRR LFPYSQYYRW LNYGGVIKNY FQHREFSFTL KDDIYIRYQS FNNQSDLEK EMQKMNPYKI DIGAVYSHRP NQHNTVKLGA FQAQEKELVF DIDMTDYDDV RRCCSSADIC PKCWTLMTMA I RIIDRALK EDFGFKHRLW VYSGRRGVHC WVCDESVRKL SSAVRSGIVE YLSLVKGGQD VKKKVHLSEK IHPFIRKSIN II KKYFEEY ALVNQDILEN KESWDKILAL VPETIHDELQ QSFQKSHNSL QRWEHLKKVA SRYQNNIKND KYGPWLEWEI MLQ YCFPRL DINVSKGINH LLKSPFSVHP KTGRISVPID LQKVDQFDPF TVPTISFICR ELDAISTNEE EKEENEAESD VKHR TRDYK KTSLAPYVKV FEHFLENLDK SRKGELLKKS DLQKDF UniProtKB: DNA primase small subunit |
-Macromolecule #4: DNA primase large subunit
Macromolecule | Name: DNA primase large subunit / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 4 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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Source (natural) | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 58.890918 KDa |
Recombinant expression | Organism: Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm) |
Sequence | String: MEFSGRKWRK LRLAGDQRNA SYPHCLQFYL QPPSENISLI EFENLAIDRV KLLKSVENLG VSYVKGTEQY QSKLESELRK LKFSYRENL EDEYEPRRRD HISHFILRLA YCQSEELRRW FIQQEMDLLR FRFSILPKDK IQDFLKDSQL QFEAISDEEK T LREQEIVA ...String: MEFSGRKWRK LRLAGDQRNA SYPHCLQFYL QPPSENISLI EFENLAIDRV KLLKSVENLG VSYVKGTEQY QSKLESELRK LKFSYRENL EDEYEPRRRD HISHFILRLA YCQSEELRRW FIQQEMDLLR FRFSILPKDK IQDFLKDSQL QFEAISDEEK T LREQEIVA SSPSLSGLKL GFESIYKIPF ADALDLFRGR KVYLEDGFAY VPLKDIVAII LNEFRAKLSK ALALTARSLP AV QSDERLQ PLLNHLSHSY TGQDYSTQGN VGKISLDQID LLSTKSFPPC MRQLHKALRE NHHLRHGGRM QYGLFLKGIG LTL EQALQF WKQEFIKGKM DPDKFDKGYS YNIRHSFGKE GKRTDYTPFS CLKIILSNPP SQGDYHGCPF RHSDPELLKQ KLQS YKISP GGISQILDLV KGTHYQVACQ KYFEMIHNVD DCGFSLNHPN QFFCESQRIL NGGKDIKKEP IQPETPQPKP SVQKT KDAS SALASLNSSL EMDMEGLEDY FSEDS UniProtKB: DNA primase large subunit |
-Macromolecule #5: Non-structural protein 1
Macromolecule | Name: Non-structural protein 1 / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 5 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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Source (natural) | Organism: Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 12.955852 KDa |
Recombinant expression | Organism: Escherichia coli (E. coli) |
Sequence | String: GSMGHVQLSL PVLQVRDVLV RGFGDSVEEA LSEAREHLKN GTCGLVELEK GVLPQLEQPY VFIKRSDALS TNHGHKVVEL VAEMDGIQY GRSGITLGVL VPHVGETPIA YRNVLLRKNG UniProtKB: Replicase polyprotein 1a |
-Macromolecule #6: ZINC ION
Macromolecule | Name: ZINC ION / type: ligand / ID: 6 / Number of copies: 3 / Formula: ZN |
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Molecular weight | Theoretical: 65.409 Da |
-Macromolecule #7: IRON/SULFUR CLUSTER
Macromolecule | Name: IRON/SULFUR CLUSTER / type: ligand / ID: 7 / Number of copies: 1 / Formula: SF4 |
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Molecular weight | Theoretical: 351.64 Da |
Chemical component information | ChemComp-FS1: |
-Experimental details
-Structure determination
Method | cryo EM |
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Processing | single particle reconstruction |
Aggregation state | particle |
-Sample preparation
Concentration | 0.3 mg/mL | ||||||||
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Buffer | pH: 7.2 Component:
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Grid | Model: UltrAuFoil R1.2/1.3 / Material: GOLD / Mesh: 300 / Support film - Material: GOLD / Support film - topology: HOLEY / Support film - Film thickness: 50 / Pretreatment - Type: GLOW DISCHARGE / Pretreatment - Time: 60 sec. | ||||||||
Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE / Instrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV | ||||||||
Details | The nsp1 protein was added in 10-fold stoichiometric excess |
-Electron microscopy
Microscope | FEI TITAN KRIOS |
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Image recording | Film or detector model: GATAN K3 BIOQUANTUM (6k x 4k) / Number real images: 2919 / Average exposure time: 1.31 sec. / Average electron dose: 46.91 e/Å2 |
Electron beam | Acceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN |
Electron optics | C2 aperture diameter: 50.0 µm / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: -0.0007 µm / Nominal defocus min: -0.0025 µm / Nominal magnification: 130000 |
Sample stage | Specimen holder model: FEI TITAN KRIOS AUTOGRID HOLDER / Cooling holder cryogen: NITROGEN |
Experimental equipment | Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
+Image processing
-Atomic model buiding 1
Initial model |
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Refinement | Space: REAL / Protocol: RIGID BODY FIT | ||||||||||||||
Output model | PDB-7opl: |