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- EMDB-12238: Sample bin4 tomogram for the VPS34 complex II on Rab5a coupled li... -

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Entry
Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-12238
TitleSample bin4 tomogram for the VPS34 complex II on Rab5a coupled lipid vesicles
Map dataSample tomogram before ctf correction. This is one of the tomograms used in END-12214 subtomogram average reconstruction.
Sample
  • Complex: human VPS34 complex II (VPS34-VPS15-Beclin1-UVRAG) bound to human Rab5a on lipid vesicles
    • Protein or peptide: UV radiation resistance-associated gene protein
    • Protein or peptide: Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase catalytic subunit type 3
    • Protein or peptide: Phosphoinositide 3-kinase regulatory subunit 4
    • Protein or peptide: Beclin-1
    • Protein or peptide: Ras-related protein Rab-5A
Biological speciesHomo sapiens (human)
Methodelectron tomography / cryo EM
AuthorsTremel S / Ohashi Y / Morado DR / Bertram J / Perisic O / Brandt LTL / von Wrisberg M-K / Chen ZA / Maslen SL / Kovtun O ...Tremel S / Ohashi Y / Morado DR / Bertram J / Perisic O / Brandt LTL / von Wrisberg M-K / Chen ZA / Maslen SL / Kovtun O / Skehel M / Rappsilber J / Lang K / Munro S / Briggs JAG / Williams RL
Funding support United Kingdom, Germany, 9 items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
Medical Research Council (MRC, United Kingdom)MC_U105184308 United Kingdom
Medical Research Council (MRC, United Kingdom)MC_U10517878 United Kingdom
Medical Research Council (MRC, United Kingdom)MC_UP_1201/16 United Kingdom
Cancer Research UKC14801/A21211 United Kingdom
European Research Council (ERC)ERC-CoG-648432 United Kingdom
German Research Foundation (DFG)Sonderforschungsbereich 1035, project number 201302640, project B10 Germany
German Research Foundation (DFG)392923329 Germany
Wellcome Trust103139 United Kingdom
Wellcome Trust203149 United Kingdom
CitationJournal: Nat Commun / Year: 2021
Title: Structural basis for VPS34 kinase activation by Rab1 and Rab5 on membranes.
Authors: Shirley Tremel / Yohei Ohashi / Dustin R Morado / Jessie Bertram / Olga Perisic / Laura T L Brandt / Marie-Kristin von Wrisberg / Zhuo A Chen / Sarah L Maslen / Oleksiy Kovtun / Mark Skehel ...Authors: Shirley Tremel / Yohei Ohashi / Dustin R Morado / Jessie Bertram / Olga Perisic / Laura T L Brandt / Marie-Kristin von Wrisberg / Zhuo A Chen / Sarah L Maslen / Oleksiy Kovtun / Mark Skehel / Juri Rappsilber / Kathrin Lang / Sean Munro / John A G Briggs / Roger L Williams /
Abstract: The lipid phosphatidylinositol-3-phosphate (PI3P) is a regulator of two fundamental but distinct cellular processes, endocytosis and autophagy, so its generation needs to be under precise temporal ...The lipid phosphatidylinositol-3-phosphate (PI3P) is a regulator of two fundamental but distinct cellular processes, endocytosis and autophagy, so its generation needs to be under precise temporal and spatial control. PI3P is generated by two complexes that both contain the lipid kinase VPS34: complex II on endosomes (VPS34/VPS15/Beclin 1/UVRAG), and complex I on autophagosomes (VPS34/VPS15/Beclin 1/ATG14L). The endosomal GTPase Rab5 binds complex II, but the mechanism of VPS34 activation by Rab5 has remained elusive, and no GTPase is known to bind complex I. Here we show that Rab5a-GTP recruits endocytic complex II to membranes and activates it by binding between the VPS34 C2 and VPS15 WD40 domains. Electron cryotomography of complex II on Rab5a-decorated vesicles shows that the VPS34 kinase domain is released from inhibition by VPS15 and hovers over the lipid bilayer, poised for catalysis. We also show that the GTPase Rab1a, which is known to be involved in autophagy, recruits and activates the autophagy-specific complex I, but not complex II. Both Rabs bind to the same VPS34 interface but in a manner unique for each. These findings reveal how VPS34 complexes are activated on membranes by specific Rab GTPases and how they are recruited to unique cellular locations.
History
DepositionJan 24, 2021-
Header (metadata) releaseJun 16, 2021-
Map releaseJun 16, 2021-
UpdateJun 16, 2021-
Current statusJun 16, 2021Processing site: PDBe / Status: Released

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Structure visualization

Movie
  • Solid view (volume rendering)
  • Imaged by UCSF Chimera
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  • Solid view (volume rendering)
  • Imaged by UCSF Chimera
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Supplemental images

Downloads & links

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Map

FileDownload / File: emd_12238.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 1.4 GB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES)
AnnotationSample tomogram before ctf correction. This is one of the tomograms used in END-12214 subtomogram average reconstruction.
Projections & slices

Image control

Size
Brightness
Contrast
Others
AxesZ (Sec.)Y (Row.)X (Col.)
8.53 Å/pix.
x 250 pix.
= 2133. Å
8.53 Å/pix.
x 1440 pix.
= 12286.079 Å
8.53 Å/pix.
x 1023 pix.
= 8728.235 Å

Projections

Slices (1/3)

Slices (1/2)

Slices (2/3)

Images are generated by Spider.

generated in cubic-lattice coordinate

Voxel sizeX=Y=Z: 8.532 Å
Density
Minimum - Maximum-9405.448 - 8169.91
Average (Standard dev.)63.60837 (±538.5632)
SymmetrySpace group: 1
Details

EMDB XML:

Map geometry
Axis orderXYZ
Origin0-20942
Dimensions14401023250
Spacing10231440250
CellA: 8728.235 Å / B: 12286.079 Å / C: 2133.0 Å
α=β=γ: 90.0 °

CCP4 map header:

modeImage stored as Reals
Å/pix. X/Y/Z8.53199902248298.53199930555568.532
M x/y/z10231440250
origin x/y/z0.0000.0000.000
length x/y/z8728.23512286.0792133.000
α/β/γ90.00090.00090.000
start NX/NY/NZ696888
NX/NY/NZ828048
MAP C/R/S123
start NC/NR/NS-209042
NC/NR/NS10231440250
D min/max/mean-9405.4488169.91063.608

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Supplemental data

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Sample components

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Entire : human VPS34 complex II (VPS34-VPS15-Beclin1-UVRAG) bound to human...

EntireName: human VPS34 complex II (VPS34-VPS15-Beclin1-UVRAG) bound to human Rab5a on lipid vesicles
Components
  • Complex: human VPS34 complex II (VPS34-VPS15-Beclin1-UVRAG) bound to human Rab5a on lipid vesicles
    • Protein or peptide: UV radiation resistance-associated gene protein
    • Protein or peptide: Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase catalytic subunit type 3
    • Protein or peptide: Phosphoinositide 3-kinase regulatory subunit 4
    • Protein or peptide: Beclin-1
    • Protein or peptide: Ras-related protein Rab-5A

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Supramolecule #1: human VPS34 complex II (VPS34-VPS15-Beclin1-UVRAG) bound to human...

SupramoleculeName: human VPS34 complex II (VPS34-VPS15-Beclin1-UVRAG) bound to human Rab5a on lipid vesicles
type: complex / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 / Macromolecule list: all
Details: The subunits were expressed using transient transfection in HEK293T cells. Cells were transfected with three plasmids: pYO1025 (encoding VPS34 and VPS15 in a pCAG backbone), pYO1124 ...Details: The subunits were expressed using transient transfection in HEK293T cells. Cells were transfected with three plasmids: pYO1025 (encoding VPS34 and VPS15 in a pCAG backbone), pYO1124 (encoding UVGRAG 1-464 fused to the BATS of ATG14, residues 413-492 in pVAG) and pYO1006 (Beclin1 in pCAG)
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Homo sapiens (human)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 392.16 KDa

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Macromolecule #1: UV radiation resistance-associated gene protein

MacromoleculeName: UV radiation resistance-associated gene protein / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 1 / Details: Human UVRAG / Enantiomer: LEVO / EC number: phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Homo sapiens (human)
SequenceString: MSASASVGGP VPQPPPGPAA ALPPGSAARA LHVELPSQQR RLRHLRNIAA RNIVNRNGHQ LLDTYFTLHL CSTEKIYKEF YRSEVIKNS LNPTWRSLDF GIMPDRLDTS VSCFVVKIWG GKENIYQLLI EWKVCLDGLK YLGQQIHARN QNEIIFGLND G YYGAPFEH ...String:
MSASASVGGP VPQPPPGPAA ALPPGSAARA LHVELPSQQR RLRHLRNIAA RNIVNRNGHQ LLDTYFTLHL CSTEKIYKEF YRSEVIKNS LNPTWRSLDF GIMPDRLDTS VSCFVVKIWG GKENIYQLLI EWKVCLDGLK YLGQQIHARN QNEIIFGLND G YYGAPFEH KGYSNAQKTI LLQVDQNCVR NSYDVFSLLR LHRAQCAIKQ TQVTVQKIGK EIEEKLRLTS TSNELKKKSE CL QLKILVL QNELERQKKA LGREVALLHK QQIALQDKGS AFSAEHLKLQ LQKESLNELR KECTAKRELF LKTNAQLTIR CRQ LLSELS YIYPIDLNEH KDYFVCGVKL PNSEDFQAKD DGSIAVALGY TAHLVSMISF FLQVPLRYPI IHKGSRSTIK DNIN DKLTE KEREFPLYPK GGEKLQFDYG VYLLNKNIAQ LRYQHGLGTP DLRQTLPNLK NFMEHGLMVR CDRHHTSSAI PVPKR QSSI FGGADVGFSG GIPSPDKGHR KRASSENERL QYKTPPPSYN SALAQPVTTV PSMGETERKI TSLSSSLDTS LDFSKE NKK KGEDLVGSLN GGHANVHPSQ EQGEALSGHR ATVNGTLLPS EQAGSASVQL PGEFHPVSEA ELCCTVEQAE EIIGLEA TG FASGDQLEAF NCIPVDSAVA VECDEQVLGE FEEFSRRIYA LNENVSSFRR PRRSSDK

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Macromolecule #2: Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase catalytic subunit type 3

MacromoleculeName: Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase catalytic subunit type 3
type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 2 / Details: human vps34 / Enantiomer: LEVO / EC number: phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Homo sapiens (human)
SequenceString: MGEAEKFHYI YSCDLDINVQ LKIGSLEGKR EQKSYKAVLE DPMLKFSGLY QETCSDLYVT CQVFAEGKPL ALPVRTSYKA FSTRWNWNE WLKLPVKYPD LPRNAQVALT IWDVYGPGKA VPVGGTTVSL FGKYGMFRQG MHDLKVWPNV EADGSEPTKT P GRTSSTLS ...String:
MGEAEKFHYI YSCDLDINVQ LKIGSLEGKR EQKSYKAVLE DPMLKFSGLY QETCSDLYVT CQVFAEGKPL ALPVRTSYKA FSTRWNWNE WLKLPVKYPD LPRNAQVALT IWDVYGPGKA VPVGGTTVSL FGKYGMFRQG MHDLKVWPNV EADGSEPTKT P GRTSSTLS EDQMSRLAKL TKAHRQGHMV KVDWLDRLTF REIEMINESE KRSSNFMYLM VEFRCVKCDD KEYGIVYYEK DG DESSPIL TSFELVKVPD PQMSMENLVE SKHHKLARSL RSGPSDHDLK PNAATRDQLN IIVSYPPTKQ LTYEEQDLVW KFR YYLTNQ EKALTKFLKC VNWDLPQEAK QALELLGKWK PMDVEDSLEL LSSHYTNPTV RRYAVARLRQ ADDEDLLMYL LQLV QALKY ENFDDIKNGL EPTKKDSQSS VSENVSNSGI NSAEIDSSQI ITSPLPSVSS PPPASKTKEV PDGENLEQDL CTFLI SRAC KNSTLANYLY WYVIVECEDQ DTQQRDPKTH EMYLNVMRRF SQALLKGDKS VRVMRSLLAA QQTFVDRLVH LMKAVQ RES GNRKKKNERL QALLGDNEKM NLSDVELIPL PLEPQVKIRG IIPETATLFK SALMPAQLFF KTEDGGKYPV IFKHGDD LR QDQLILQIIS LMDKLLRKEN LDLKLTPYKV LATSTKHGFM QFIQSVPVAE VLDTEGSIQN FFRKYAPSEN GPNGISAE V MDTYVKSCAG YCVITYILGV GDRHLDNLLL TKTGKLFHID FGYILGRDPK PLPPPMKLNK EMVEGMGGTQ SEQYQEFRK QCYTAFLHLR RYSNLILNLF SLMVDANIPD IALEPDKTVK KVQDKFRLDL SDEEAVHYMQ SLIDESVHAL FAAVVEQIHK FAQYWRK

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Macromolecule #3: Phosphoinositide 3-kinase regulatory subunit 4

MacromoleculeName: Phosphoinositide 3-kinase regulatory subunit 4 / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 3 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Homo sapiens (human)
SequenceString: MGNQLAGIAP SQILSVESYF SDIHDFEYDK SLGSTRFFKV ARAKHREGLV VVKVFAIQDP TLPLTSYKQE LEELKIRLNS AQNCLPFQK ASEKASEKAA MLFRQYVRDN LYDRISTRPF LNNIEKRWIA FQILTAVDQA HKSGVRHGDI KTENVMVTSW N WVLLTDFA ...String:
MGNQLAGIAP SQILSVESYF SDIHDFEYDK SLGSTRFFKV ARAKHREGLV VVKVFAIQDP TLPLTSYKQE LEELKIRLNS AQNCLPFQK ASEKASEKAA MLFRQYVRDN LYDRISTRPF LNNIEKRWIA FQILTAVDQA HKSGVRHGDI KTENVMVTSW N WVLLTDFA SFKPTYLPED NPADFNYFFD TSRRRTCYIA PERFVDGGMF ATELEYMRDP STPLVDLNSN QRTRGELKRA MD IFSAGCV IAELFTEGVP LFDLSQLLAY RNGHFFPEQV LNKIEDHSIR ELVTQMIHRE PDKRLEAEDY LKQQRGNAFP EIF YTFLQP YMAQFAKETF LSADERILVI RKDLGNIIHN LCGHDLPEKA EGEPKENGLV ILVSVITSCL QTLKYCDSKL AALE LILHL APRLSVEILL DRITPYLLHF SNDSVPRVRA EALRTLTKVL ALVKEVPRND INIYPEYILP GIAHLAQDDA TIVRL AYAE NIALLAETAL RFLELVQLKN LNMENDPNNE EIDEVTHPNG NYDTELQALH EMVQQKVVTL LSDPENIVKQ TLMENG ITR LCVFFGRQKA NDVLLSHMIT FLNDKNDWHL RGAFFDSIVG VAAYVGWQSS SILKPLLQQG LSDAEEFVIV KALYALT CM CQLGLLQKPH VYEFASDIAP FLCHPNLWIR YGAVGFITVV ARQISTADVY CKLMPYLDPY ITQPIIQIER KLVLLSVL K EPVSRSIFDY ALRSKDITSL FRHLHMRQKK RNGSLPDCPP PEDPAIAQLL KKLLSQGMTE EEEDKLLALK DFMMKSNKA KANIVDQSHL HDSSQKGVID LAALGITGRQ VDLVKTKQEP DDKRARKHVK QDSNVNEEWK SMFGSLDPPN MPQALPKGSD QEVIQTGKP PRSESSAGIC VPLSTSSQVP EVTTVQNKKP VIPVLSSTIL PSTYQIRITT CKTELQQLIQ QKREQCNAER I AKQMMENA EWESKPPPPG WRPKGLLVAH LHEHKSAVNR IRVSDEHSLF ATCSNDGTVK IWNSQKMEGK TTTTRSILTY SR IGGRVKT LTFCQGSHYL AIASDNGAVQ LLGIEASKLP KSPKIHPLQS RILDQKEDGC VVDMHHFNSG AQSVLAYATV NGS LVGWDL RSSSNAWTLK HDLKSGLITS FAVDIHQCWL CIGTSSGTMA CWDMRFQLPI SSHCHPSRAR IRRLSMHPLY QSWV IAAVQ GNNEVSMWDM ETGDRRFTLW ASSAPPLSEL QPSPHSVHGI YCSPADGNPI LLTAGSDMKI RFWDLAYPER SYVVA GSTS SPSVSYYRKI IEGTEVVQEI QNKQKVGPSD DTPRRGPESL PVGHHDIITD VATFQTTQGF IVTASRDGIV KVWKSR PTT ASENLYFQ

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Macromolecule #4: Beclin-1

MacromoleculeName: Beclin-1 / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 4 / Details: Beclin1 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Homo sapiens (human)
SequenceString: MEGSKTSNNS TMQVSFVCQR CSQPLKLDTS FKILDRVTIQ ELTAPLLTTA QAKPGETQEE ETNSGEEPFI ETPRQDGVSR RFIPPARMM STESANSFTL IGEASDGGTM ENLSRRLKVT GDLFDIMSGQ TDVDHPLCEE CTDTLLDQLD TQLNVTENEC Q NYKRCLEI ...String:
MEGSKTSNNS TMQVSFVCQR CSQPLKLDTS FKILDRVTIQ ELTAPLLTTA QAKPGETQEE ETNSGEEPFI ETPRQDGVSR RFIPPARMM STESANSFTL IGEASDGGTM ENLSRRLKVT GDLFDIMSGQ TDVDHPLCEE CTDTLLDQLD TQLNVTENEC Q NYKRCLEI LEQMNEDDSE QLQMELKELA LEEERLIQEL EDVEKNRKIV AENLEKVQAE AERLDQEEAQ YQREYSEFKR QQ LELDDEL KSVENQMRYA QTQLDKLKKT NVFNATFHIW HSGQFGTINN FRLGRLPSVP VEWNEINAAW GQTVLLLHAL ANK MGLKFQ RYRLVPYGNH SYLESLTDKS KELPLYCSGG LRFFWDNKFD HAMVAFLDCV QQFKEEVEKG ETRFCLPYRM DVEK GKIED TGGSGGSYSI KTQFNSEEQW TKALKFMLTN LKWGLAWVSS QFYNK

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Macromolecule #5: Ras-related protein Rab-5A

MacromoleculeName: Ras-related protein Rab-5A / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 5 / Enantiomer: LEVO / EC number: small monomeric GTPase
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Escherichia coli (E. coli)
SequenceString:
NKISQFKLVL LGESAVGKSS LVLRFVKGQF HEFQESTIGA AFLTQTVSLD DTTVKFEIWD TAGLERYHSL APMYYRGAQA AIVVYDITN EESFARAKNW VKELQRQASP NIVIALSGNK ADLANKRAVD FQEAQSYADD NSLLFMETSA KTSMNVNEIF M AIAKKLPK

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Experimental details

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Structure determination

Methodcryo EM
Processingelectron tomography
Aggregation state3D array

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Sample preparation

Concentration6.2 mg/mL
BufferpH: 8
Component:
ConcentrationFormulaName
50.0 mMHEPESHEPES
200.0 mMNaClNaCl
0.5 mMTCEPTCEP
GridModel: Quantifoil / Material: GOLD / Mesh: 300 / Support film - Material: CARBON / Support film - topology: HOLEY ARRAY / Pretreatment - Type: GLOW DISCHARGE / Pretreatment - Atmosphere: AIR / Details: Quorum SC7620
VitrificationCryogen name: ETHANE / Chamber humidity: 100 % / Chamber temperature: 316 K / Instrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK I / Details: blot force was 20, with a blot time of 6 s.
DetailsLarge unilamellar lipid vesicles containing lipid-modified Rab5A to which VPS34 complex II is bound. 50 mM HEPES, 200 mM NaCl, 0.5 mM TCEP, 6 mg/ml lipid vesicles.
Cryo protectantNone
SectioningOther: NO SECTIONING
Fiducial markerManufacturer: BBI Solutions EM / Diameter: 10 nm

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Electron microscopy

MicroscopeFEI TITAN KRIOS
Image recordingFilm or detector model: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k) / Digitization - Dimensions - Width: 6000 pixel / Digitization - Dimensions - Height: 4000 pixel / Digitization - Sampling interval: 2.133 µm / Number grids imaged: 1 / Average exposure time: 0.55 sec. / Average electron dose: 2.99 e/Å2
Electron beamAcceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN
Electron opticsIllumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Cs: 2.7 mm / Nominal defocus max: 5.0 µm / Nominal defocus min: 2.0 µm / Nominal magnification: 81000
Sample stageSpecimen holder model: FEI TITAN KRIOS AUTOGRID HOLDER / Cooling holder cryogen: NITROGEN
Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company

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Image processing

Final reconstructionAlgorithm: SIMULTANEOUS ITERATIVE (SIRT) / Software - Name: IMOD (ver. 4.10) / Number images used: 41
CTF correctionSoftware - Name: NOVACTF

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