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Open data
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Basic information
| Entry | Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-10870 | |||||||||
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| Title | Cohesin complex with loader gripping DNA | |||||||||
Map data | ||||||||||
Sample |
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| Biological species | ![]() | |||||||||
| Method | single particle reconstruction / negative staining / Resolution: 27.0 Å | |||||||||
Authors | Higashi TL / Eickhoff P / Sousa JS / Costa A / Uhlmann F | |||||||||
| Funding support | 2 items
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Citation | Journal: Mol Cell / Year: 2020Title: A Structure-Based Mechanism for DNA Entry into the Cohesin Ring. Authors: Torahiko L Higashi / Patrik Eickhoff / Joana S Sousa / Julia Locke / Andrea Nans / Helen R Flynn / Ambrosius P Snijders / George Papageorgiou / Nicola O'Reilly / Zhuo A Chen / Francis J ...Authors: Torahiko L Higashi / Patrik Eickhoff / Joana S Sousa / Julia Locke / Andrea Nans / Helen R Flynn / Ambrosius P Snijders / George Papageorgiou / Nicola O'Reilly / Zhuo A Chen / Francis J O'Reilly / Juri Rappsilber / Alessandro Costa / Frank Uhlmann / ![]() Abstract: Despite key roles in sister chromatid cohesion and chromosome organization, the mechanism by which cohesin rings are loaded onto DNA is still unknown. Here we combine biochemical approaches and ...Despite key roles in sister chromatid cohesion and chromosome organization, the mechanism by which cohesin rings are loaded onto DNA is still unknown. Here we combine biochemical approaches and cryoelectron microscopy (cryo-EM) to visualize a cohesin loading intermediate in which DNA is locked between two gates that lead into the cohesin ring. Building on this structural framework, we design experiments to establish the order of events during cohesin loading. In an initial step, DNA traverses an N-terminal kleisin gate that is first opened upon ATP binding and then closed as the cohesin loader locks the DNA against the ATPase gate. ATP hydrolysis will lead to ATPase gate opening to complete DNA entry. Whether DNA loading is successful or results in loop extrusion might be dictated by a conserved kleisin N-terminal tail that guides the DNA through the kleisin gate. Our results establish the molecular basis for cohesin loading onto DNA. | |||||||||
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Structure visualization
| Movie |
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| Structure viewer | EM map: SurfView Molmil Jmol/JSmol |
| Supplemental images |
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Downloads & links
-EMDB archive
| Map data | emd_10870.map.gz | 7.3 MB | EMDB map data format | |
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| Header (meta data) | emd-10870-v30.xml emd-10870.xml | 8.4 KB 8.4 KB | Display Display | EMDB header |
| Images | emd_10870.png | 47.3 KB | ||
| Archive directory | http://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-10870 ftp://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-10870 | HTTPS FTP |
-Validation report
| Summary document | emd_10870_validation.pdf.gz | 201.7 KB | Display | EMDB validaton report |
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| Full document | emd_10870_full_validation.pdf.gz | 200.8 KB | Display | |
| Data in XML | emd_10870_validation.xml.gz | 5.8 KB | Display | |
| Arichive directory | https://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/validation_reports/EMD-10870 ftp://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/validation_reports/EMD-10870 | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
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Links
| EMDB pages | EMDB (EBI/PDBe) / EMDataResource |
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Map
| File | Download / File: emd_10870.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 27 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Projections & slices | Image control
Images are generated by Spider. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Voxel size | X=Y=Z: 3.45 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Density |
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| Symmetry | Space group: 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Details | EMDB XML:
CCP4 map header:
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-Supplemental data
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Sample components
-Entire : Cohesin complex with loader gripping DNA
| Entire | Name: Cohesin complex with loader gripping DNA |
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| Components |
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-Supramolecule #1: Cohesin complex with loader gripping DNA
| Supramolecule | Name: Cohesin complex with loader gripping DNA / type: complex / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 |
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| Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() |
| Recombinant expression | Organism: ![]() |
-Experimental details
-Structure determination
| Method | negative staining |
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Processing | single particle reconstruction |
| Aggregation state | particle |
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Sample preparation
| Buffer | pH: 7.5 |
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| Staining | Type: NEGATIVE / Material: uranyl acetate |
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Electron microscopy
| Microscope | FEI TECNAI SPIRIT |
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| Image recording | Film or detector model: GATAN ULTRASCAN 1000 (2k x 2k) / Average electron dose: 5.0 e/Å2 |
| Electron beam | Acceleration voltage: 120 kV / Electron source: LAB6 |
| Electron optics | Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD |
| Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Tecnai Spirit / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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Image processing
| Final reconstruction | Applied symmetry - Point group: C1 (asymmetric) / Resolution.type: BY AUTHOR / Resolution: 27.0 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Number images used: 22184 |
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| Initial angle assignment | Type: OTHER |
| Final angle assignment | Type: MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD / Software - Name: RELION |
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