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Open data
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Basic information
| Entry | Database: PDB / ID: 9vtz | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Title | Structure of hTRPV1 complexed with LIQ | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Components | Transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Keywords | MEMBRANE PROTEIN / Complex / Ion channel | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Function / homology | Function and homology informationchemosensory behavior / response to capsazepine / sensory perception of mechanical stimulus / detection of temperature stimulus involved in thermoception / peptide secretion / temperature-gated ion channel activity / detection of chemical stimulus involved in sensory perception of pain / smooth muscle contraction involved in micturition / fever generation / thermoception ...chemosensory behavior / response to capsazepine / sensory perception of mechanical stimulus / detection of temperature stimulus involved in thermoception / peptide secretion / temperature-gated ion channel activity / detection of chemical stimulus involved in sensory perception of pain / smooth muscle contraction involved in micturition / fever generation / thermoception / excitatory extracellular ligand-gated monoatomic ion channel activity / dendritic spine membrane / diet induced thermogenesis / cellular response to alkaloid / TRP channels / intracellularly gated calcium channel activity / cellular response to ATP / detection of temperature stimulus involved in sensory perception of pain / behavioral response to pain / calcium ion import across plasma membrane / voltage-gated calcium channel activity / cellular response to acidic pH / extracellular ligand-gated monoatomic ion channel activity / phosphatidylinositol binding / lipid metabolic process / phosphoprotein binding / GABA-ergic synapse / calcium channel activity / calcium ion transmembrane transport / transmembrane signaling receptor activity / cellular response to heat / sensory perception of taste / protein homotetramerization / calmodulin binding / postsynaptic membrane / cell surface receptor signaling pathway / negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II / ATP binding / membrane / metal ion binding / plasma membrane Similarity search - Function | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Biological species | Homo sapiens (human) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Method | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.26 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Authors | Min, Y.M. / Zonglin, D.Z. / Yang, Y.Y. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Funding support | China, 1items
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Citation | Journal: Phytomedicine / Year: 2026Title: Structural insights into TRPA1 and TRPV1 modulation by flavonoid glycosides from licorice for cough relief. Authors: Yang Yi / Guifang Duan / Zonglin Dai / Xiaogang Zhou / Jian Huang / Zhengtong Jin / Ao Yang / Yue Li / Zhuo Huang / Min Ye / ![]() Abstract: BACKGROUND: Transient receptor potential vanilloid 1 (TRPV1) and ankyrin 1 (TRPA1) are two nociceptive TRP channel subtypes that play central roles in cough hypersensitivity. PURPOSE: This study evaluated the antitussive efficacy of liquiritin apioside (LIQA) and liquiritin (LIQ), two major flavonoid glycosides from licorice, in acute chemically induced cough models, and ...PURPOSE: This study evaluated the antitussive efficacy of liquiritin apioside (LIQA) and liquiritin (LIQ), two major flavonoid glycosides from licorice, in acute chemically induced cough models, and investigated their modulations of TRPA1 and TRPV1. METHODS: In guinea pig models, cough was induced by capsaicin (a TRPV1 agonist) and cinnamaldehyde (a TRPA1 agonist), respectively. The inhibitory effects of LIQA and LIQ against TRPA1 and TRPV1 were ...METHODS: In guinea pig models, cough was induced by capsaicin (a TRPV1 agonist) and cinnamaldehyde (a TRPA1 agonist), respectively. The inhibitory effects of LIQA and LIQ against TRPA1 and TRPV1 were assessed using electrophysiological profiling and fluorescence-based calcium assays. To elucidate the underlying mechanisms, high-resolution cryo-electron microscopy (cryo-EM) structural analysis, and molecular simulations were conducted. RESULTS: LIQA and LIQ significantly reduced cough frequency in the guinea pig models. Electrophysiological profiling revealed that LIQA suppressed human TRPA1 (hTRPA1) channel activity, while LIQ ...RESULTS: LIQA and LIQ significantly reduced cough frequency in the guinea pig models. Electrophysiological profiling revealed that LIQA suppressed human TRPA1 (hTRPA1) channel activity, while LIQ blocked human TRPV1 (hTRPV1) activation. High-resolution cryo-EM structures of hTRPA1/LIQA (2.59 Å) and hTRPV1/LIQ (3.05 Å) complexes were obtained. Structural analysis indicates that LIQA stabilizes hTRPA1 in a closed conformation with T624 at the coupling region site, whereas LIQ interacts with S512 through hydrogen bonding in the deep S4-S5 site of hTRPV1, thereby inhibiting pore opening. CONCLUSION: This study establishes LIQA and LIQ as lead compounds with acute antitussive activities mediated by TRPA1/TRPV1 modulation. #1: Journal: Acta Crystallogr D Struct Biol / Year: 2019 Title: Macromolecular structure determination using X-rays, neutrons and electrons: recent developments in Phenix. Authors: Dorothee Liebschner / Pavel V Afonine / Matthew L Baker / Gábor Bunkóczi / Vincent B Chen / Tristan I Croll / Bradley Hintze / Li Wei Hung / Swati Jain / Airlie J McCoy / Nigel W Moriarty ...Authors: Dorothee Liebschner / Pavel V Afonine / Matthew L Baker / Gábor Bunkóczi / Vincent B Chen / Tristan I Croll / Bradley Hintze / Li Wei Hung / Swati Jain / Airlie J McCoy / Nigel W Moriarty / Robert D Oeffner / Billy K Poon / Michael G Prisant / Randy J Read / Jane S Richardson / David C Richardson / Massimo D Sammito / Oleg V Sobolev / Duncan H Stockwell / Thomas C Terwilliger / Alexandre G Urzhumtsev / Lizbeth L Videau / Christopher J Williams / Paul D Adams / ![]() Abstract: Diffraction (X-ray, neutron and electron) and electron cryo-microscopy are powerful methods to determine three-dimensional macromolecular structures, which are required to understand biological ...Diffraction (X-ray, neutron and electron) and electron cryo-microscopy are powerful methods to determine three-dimensional macromolecular structures, which are required to understand biological processes and to develop new therapeutics against diseases. The overall structure-solution workflow is similar for these techniques, but nuances exist because the properties of the reduced experimental data are different. Software tools for structure determination should therefore be tailored for each method. Phenix is a comprehensive software package for macromolecular structure determination that handles data from any of these techniques. Tasks performed with Phenix include data-quality assessment, map improvement, model building, the validation/rebuilding/refinement cycle and deposition. Each tool caters to the type of experimental data. The design of Phenix emphasizes the automation of procedures, where possible, to minimize repetitive and time-consuming manual tasks, while default parameters are chosen to encourage best practice. A graphical user interface provides access to many command-line features of Phenix and streamlines the transition between programs, project tracking and re-running of previous tasks. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Structure visualization
| Structure viewer | Molecule: Molmil Jmol/JSmol |
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Downloads & links
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Download
| PDBx/mmCIF format | 9vtz.cif.gz | 491.9 KB | Display | PDBx/mmCIF format |
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| PDB format | pdb9vtz.ent.gz | Display | PDB format | |
| PDBx/mmJSON format | 9vtz.json.gz | Tree view | PDBx/mmJSON format | |
| Others | Other downloads |
-Validation report
| Arichive directory | https://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/vt/9vtz ftp://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/vt/9vtz | HTTPS FTP |
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-Related structure data
| Related structure data | ![]() 65347MC ![]() 9vu0C ![]() 9vu1C M: map data used to model this data C: citing same article ( |
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| Similar structure data | Similarity search - Function & homology F&H Search |
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Links
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Assembly
| Deposited unit | ![]()
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Components
| #1: Protein | Mass: 95063.062 Da / Num. of mol.: 4 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: TRPV1, VR1 / Production host: Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: Q8NER1#2: Chemical | ChemComp-POV / ( #3: Chemical | ChemComp-A1ETR / | Mass: 418.394 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: C21H22O9 / Feature type: SUBJECT OF INVESTIGATION #4: Chemical | Has ligand of interest | Y | Has protein modification | N | |
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-Experimental details
-Experiment
| Experiment | Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY |
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| EM experiment | Aggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction |
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Sample preparation
| Component | Name: TRPV1 complexed with LIQ / Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: #1 / Source: RECOMBINANT |
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| Source (natural) | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
| Source (recombinant) | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
| Buffer solution | pH: 7.4 |
| Specimen | Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES |
| Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE |
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Electron microscopy imaging
| Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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| Microscopy | Model: TFS KRIOS |
| Electron gun | Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM |
| Electron lens | Mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 1600 nm / Nominal defocus min: 1000 nm |
| Image recording | Electron dose: 50 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: FEI FALCON IV (4k x 4k) |
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Processing
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| CTF correction | Type: NONE | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 3D reconstruction | Resolution: 3.26 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 36299 / Symmetry type: POINT | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Refinement | Highest resolution: 3.26 Å / Cross valid method: NONE Stereochemistry target values: REAL-SPACE (WEIGHTED MAP SUM AT ATOM CENTERS) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Refine LS restraints |
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About Yorodumi




Homo sapiens (human)
China, 1items
Citation






PDBj





FIELD EMISSION GUN