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データを開く
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基本情報
| 登録情報 | データベース: PDB / ID: 9cda | ||||||||||||
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| タイトル | Structure of type I-2 alpha-synuclein filament from multiple system atrophy | ||||||||||||
要素 | Alpha-synuclein | ||||||||||||
キーワード | PROTEIN FIBRIL / fibril / synuclein | ||||||||||||
| 機能・相同性 | 機能・相同性情報negative regulation of mitochondrial electron transport, NADH to ubiquinone / : / neutral lipid metabolic process / regulation of acyl-CoA biosynthetic process / negative regulation of dopamine uptake involved in synaptic transmission / negative regulation of norepinephrine uptake / response to desipramine / positive regulation of SNARE complex assembly / positive regulation of hydrogen peroxide catabolic process / supramolecular fiber ...negative regulation of mitochondrial electron transport, NADH to ubiquinone / : / neutral lipid metabolic process / regulation of acyl-CoA biosynthetic process / negative regulation of dopamine uptake involved in synaptic transmission / negative regulation of norepinephrine uptake / response to desipramine / positive regulation of SNARE complex assembly / positive regulation of hydrogen peroxide catabolic process / supramolecular fiber / regulation of synaptic vesicle recycling / negative regulation of chaperone-mediated autophagy / mitochondrial membrane organization / regulation of reactive oxygen species biosynthetic process / positive regulation of protein localization to cell periphery / negative regulation of platelet-derived growth factor receptor signaling pathway / negative regulation of exocytosis / regulation of glutamate secretion / dopamine biosynthetic process / response to iron(II) ion / SNARE complex assembly / negative regulation of dopamine metabolic process / positive regulation of neurotransmitter secretion / regulation of macrophage activation / positive regulation of inositol phosphate biosynthetic process / regulation of norepinephrine uptake / regulation of locomotion / synaptic vesicle transport / negative regulation of microtubule polymerization / transporter regulator activity / synaptic vesicle priming / dopamine uptake involved in synaptic transmission / protein kinase inhibitor activity / regulation of dopamine secretion / negative regulation of thrombin-activated receptor signaling pathway / mitochondrial ATP synthesis coupled electron transport / positive regulation of receptor recycling / dynein complex binding / cuprous ion binding / nuclear outer membrane / response to magnesium ion / positive regulation of exocytosis / synaptic vesicle exocytosis / positive regulation of endocytosis / kinesin binding / synaptic vesicle endocytosis / cysteine-type endopeptidase inhibitor activity / response to type II interferon / negative regulation of serotonin uptake / regulation of presynapse assembly / alpha-tubulin binding / beta-tubulin binding / phospholipase binding / behavioral response to cocaine / supramolecular fiber organization / cellular response to fibroblast growth factor stimulus / phospholipid metabolic process / axon terminus / inclusion body / cellular response to epinephrine stimulus / Hsp70 protein binding / enzyme inhibitor activity / response to interleukin-1 / regulation of microtubule cytoskeleton organization / cellular response to copper ion / positive regulation of release of sequestered calcium ion into cytosol / SNARE binding / adult locomotory behavior / excitatory postsynaptic potential / protein tetramerization / phosphoprotein binding / ferrous iron binding / microglial cell activation / fatty acid metabolic process / regulation of long-term neuronal synaptic plasticity / synapse organization / PKR-mediated signaling / protein destabilization / phospholipid binding / receptor internalization / tau protein binding / terminal bouton / positive regulation of inflammatory response / synaptic vesicle membrane / long-term synaptic potentiation / actin cytoskeleton / growth cone / actin binding / cellular response to oxidative stress / neuron apoptotic process / cell cortex / histone binding / response to lipopolysaccharide / microtubule binding / chemical synaptic transmission / amyloid fibril formation / molecular adaptor activity / negative regulation of neuron apoptotic process / oxidoreductase activity / mitochondrial outer membrane 類似検索 - 分子機能 | ||||||||||||
| 生物種 | Homo sapiens (ヒト) | ||||||||||||
| 手法 | 電子顕微鏡法 / らせん対称体再構成法 / クライオ電子顕微鏡法 / 解像度: 3.3 Å | ||||||||||||
データ登録者 | Yan, N.L. / Candido, F. / Tse, E. / Melo, A.A. / Southworth, D.R. / Merz, G.E. | ||||||||||||
| 資金援助 | 米国, 3件
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引用 | ジャーナル: FEBS Lett / 年: 2025タイトル: Cryo-EM structure of a novel α-synuclein filament subtype from multiple system atrophy. 著者: Nicholas L Yan / Francisco Candido / Eric Tse / Arthur A Melo / Stanley B Prusiner / Daniel A Mordes / Daniel R Southworth / Nick A Paras / Gregory E Merz / ![]() 要旨: Multiple system atrophy (MSA) is a progressive neurodegenerative disease characterized by accumulation of α-synuclein cross-β amyloid filaments in the brain. Previous structural studies of these ...Multiple system atrophy (MSA) is a progressive neurodegenerative disease characterized by accumulation of α-synuclein cross-β amyloid filaments in the brain. Previous structural studies of these filaments by cryo-electron microscopy (cryo-EM) revealed three discrete folds distinct from α-synuclein filaments associated with other neurodegenerative diseases. Here, we use cryo-EM to identify a novel, low-populated MSA filament subtype (designated Type I) in addition to a predominant class comprising MSA Type II filaments. The 3.3-Å resolution structure of the Type I filament reveals a fold consisting of two asymmetric protofilaments, one of which adopts a novel structure that is chimeric between two previously reported protofilaments. These results further define MSA-specific folds of α-synuclein filaments and have implications for designing MSA diagnostics and therapeutics. | ||||||||||||
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構造の表示
| 構造ビューア | 分子: Molmil Jmol/JSmol |
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ダウンロードとリンク
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ダウンロード
| PDBx/mmCIF形式 | 9cda.cif.gz | 227.5 KB | 表示 | PDBx/mmCIF形式 |
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| PDB形式 | pdb9cda.ent.gz | 180.8 KB | 表示 | PDB形式 |
| PDBx/mmJSON形式 | 9cda.json.gz | ツリー表示 | PDBx/mmJSON形式 | |
| その他 | その他のダウンロード |
-検証レポート
| アーカイブディレクトリ | https://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/cd/9cda ftp://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/cd/9cda | HTTPS FTP |
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-関連構造データ
| 関連構造データ | ![]() 45465MC ![]() 9cd9C M: このデータのモデリングに利用したマップデータ C: 同じ文献を引用 ( |
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| 類似構造データ | 類似検索 - 機能・相同性 F&H 検索 |
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リンク
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集合体
| 登録構造単位 | ![]()
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要素
| #1: タンパク質 | 分子量: 14476.108 Da / 分子数: 18 / 由来タイプ: 天然 / 由来: (天然) Homo sapiens (ヒト) / 器官: Brain / 組織: Cerebellum / 参照: UniProt: P37840Has protein modification | N | |
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-実験情報
-実験
| 実験 | 手法: 電子顕微鏡法 |
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| EM実験 | 試料の集合状態: FILAMENT / 3次元再構成法: らせん対称体再構成法 |
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試料調製
| 構成要素 | 名称: Type I-2 alpha-synuclein filament from multiple system atrophy タイプ: COMPLEX / Entity ID: all / 由来: NATURAL |
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| 由来(天然) | 生物種: Homo sapiens (ヒト) / 器官: Brain / 組織: Cerebellum |
| 緩衝液 | pH: 7.4 |
| 緩衝液成分 | 濃度: 30 mM / 名称: Tris-HCl |
| 試料 | 包埋: NO / シャドウイング: NO / 染色: NO / 凍結: YES |
| 試料支持 | グリッドの材料: GOLD / グリッドのサイズ: 200 divisions/in. / グリッドのタイプ: Quantifoil R1.2/1.3 |
| 急速凍結 | 装置: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV / 凍結剤: ETHANE / 湿度: 100 % / 凍結前の試料温度: 277 K / 詳細: Wait time 30s, blot time 7.5s |
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電子顕微鏡撮影
| 実験機器 | ![]() モデル: Titan Krios / 画像提供: FEI Company |
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| 顕微鏡 | モデル: TFS KRIOS |
| 電子銃 | 電子線源: FIELD EMISSION GUN / 加速電圧: 300 kV / 照射モード: FLOOD BEAM |
| 電子レンズ | モード: BRIGHT FIELD / 倍率(公称値): 105000 X / 最大 デフォーカス(公称値): 1800 nm / 最小 デフォーカス(公称値): 800 nm / Cs: 2.7 mm |
| 撮影 | 平均露光時間: 2.024 sec. / 電子線照射量: 46 e/Å2 / フィルム・検出器のモデル: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k) / 撮影したグリッド数: 1 / 実像数: 42224 |
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解析
| EMソフトウェア |
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| CTF補正 | タイプ: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| らせん対称 | 回転角度/サブユニット: -1.42 ° / 軸方向距離/サブユニット: 4.76 Å / らせん対称軸の対称性: C1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 粒子像の選択 | 選択した粒子像数: 257982 詳細: Manual picking followed by particle extraction (box size 900px binned to 300px) resulted in 257982 segments, which were subject to reference-free 2D classification to give 255032 remaining ...詳細: Manual picking followed by particle extraction (box size 900px binned to 300px) resulted in 257982 segments, which were subject to reference-free 2D classification to give 255032 remaining segments. These were re-extracted (box size 288px) without binning. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 3次元再構成 | 解像度: 3.3 Å / 解像度の算出法: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / 粒子像の数: 12802 詳細: 3D auto-refinement was performed using the type I-2 map from the first round of 3D classification low-pass filtered to 10 angstroms, allowing rise and twist parameters to vary. The refined ...詳細: 3D auto-refinement was performed using the type I-2 map from the first round of 3D classification low-pass filtered to 10 angstroms, allowing rise and twist parameters to vary. The refined map was subject to standard post-processing in RELION. 対称性のタイプ: HELICAL | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 原子モデル構築 | プロトコル: FLEXIBLE FIT | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 拘束条件 |
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万見について




Homo sapiens (ヒト)
米国, 3件
引用


PDBj

FIELD EMISSION GUN