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Open data
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Basic information
| Entry | Database: PDB / ID: 8yvy | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Title | Semliki Forest virus virion | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Keywords | VIRAL PROTEIN / Semliki Forest virus virion / VLDLR | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Function / homology | : Function and homology information | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Biological species | Semliki Forest virus 4 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Method | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.02 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Authors | Zheng, T. / Wang, J. / Yang, D. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Funding support | 1items
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Citation | Journal: PLoS Pathog / Year: 2024Title: Structural insights into Semiliki forest virus receptor binding modes indicate novel mechanism of virus endocytosis. Authors: Decheng Yang / Nan Wang / Bingchen Du / Zhenzhao Sun / Shida Wang / Xijun He / Jinyue Wang / Tao Zheng / Yutao Chen / Xiangxi Wang / Jingfei Wang / ![]() Abstract: The Very Low-Density Lipoprotein Receptor (VLDLR) is an entry receptor for the prototypic alphavirus Semliki Forest Virus (SFV). However, the precise mechanisms underlying the entry of SFV into cells ...The Very Low-Density Lipoprotein Receptor (VLDLR) is an entry receptor for the prototypic alphavirus Semliki Forest Virus (SFV). However, the precise mechanisms underlying the entry of SFV into cells mediated by VLDLR remain unclear. In this study, we found that of the eight class A (LA) repeats of the VLDLR, only LA2, LA3, and LA5 specifically bind to the native SFV virion while synergistically promoting SFV cell attachment and entry. Furthermore, the multiple cryo-electron microscopy structures of VLDLR-SFV complexes and mutagenesis studies have demonstrated that under physiological conditions, VLDLR primarily binds to E1-DIII of site-1, site-2, and site-1' at the twofold symmetry axes of SFV virion through LA2, LA3, and LA5, respectively. These findings unveil a novel mechanism for viral entry mediated by receptors, suggesting that conformational transitions in VLDLR induced by multivalent binding of LAs facilitate cellular internalization of SFV, with significant implications for the design of antiviral therapeutics. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Structure visualization
| Structure viewer | Molecule: Molmil Jmol/JSmol |
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Downloads & links
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Download
| PDBx/mmCIF format | 8yvy.cif.gz | 728.1 KB | Display | PDBx/mmCIF format |
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| PDB format | pdb8yvy.ent.gz | 606 KB | Display | PDB format |
| PDBx/mmJSON format | 8yvy.json.gz | Tree view | PDBx/mmJSON format | |
| Others | Other downloads |
-Validation report
| Arichive directory | https://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/yv/8yvy ftp://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/yv/8yvy | HTTPS FTP |
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-Related structure data
| Related structure data | ![]() 39616MC ![]() 8yvzC ![]() 8yw0C ![]() 8yw1C ![]() 8yw2C M: map data used to model this data C: citing same article ( |
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| Similar structure data | Similarity search - Function & homology F&H Search |
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Links
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Assembly
| Deposited unit | ![]()
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| 1 |
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Components
| #1: Protein | Mass: 47489.766 Da / Num. of mol.: 4 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Semliki Forest virus 4 / References: UniProt: A0A0E3T652#2: Protein | Mass: 46468.867 Da / Num. of mol.: 4 / Source method: isolated from a natural source Details: Molecular name is based on https://www.ebi.ac.uk/interpro/protein/UniProt/A0A0E3T652/ as Uniprot Reference A0A0E3T652 and author provided name are both Structural polyprotein. Source: (natural) Semliki Forest virus 4 / References: UniProt: A0A0E3T652#3: Protein | Mass: 5848.729 Da / Num. of mol.: 4 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Semliki Forest virus 4 / References: UniProt: A0A0E3T652#4: Protein | Mass: 17791.299 Da / Num. of mol.: 4 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Semliki Forest virus 4 / References: UniProt: A0A0E3T652#5: Polysaccharide | beta-D-mannopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta- ...beta-D-mannopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Has ligand of interest | N | Has protein modification | Y | |
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-Experimental details
-Experiment
| Experiment | Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY |
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| EM experiment | Aggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction |
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Sample preparation
| Component | Name: Semliki Forest virus viron / Type: ORGANELLE OR CELLULAR COMPONENT / Entity ID: #1-#4 / Source: NATURAL |
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| Source (natural) | Organism: Semliki Forest virus 4 |
| Buffer solution | pH: 7.5 |
| Specimen | Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES |
| Specimen support | Grid material: GOLD / Grid mesh size: 200 divisions/in. / Grid type: C-flat-1.2/1.3 |
| Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE / Humidity: 100 % |
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Electron microscopy imaging
| Microscopy | Model: FEI TITAN |
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| Electron gun | Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM |
| Electron lens | Mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 3000 nm / Nominal defocus min: 1200 nm |
| Image recording | Electron dose: 50 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: FEI FALCON IV (4k x 4k) |
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Processing
| EM software | Name: PHENIX / Category: model refinement | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| CTF correction | Type: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 3D reconstruction | Resolution: 3.02 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 15328 / Symmetry type: POINT | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Atomic model building | Protocol: RIGID BODY FIT | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Semliki Forest virus 4
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FIELD EMISSION GUN