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基本情報
登録情報 | データベース: PDB / ID: 8vt7 | ||||||
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タイトル | Structure of the gamma tubulin ring complex nucleated microtubule protofilament. | ||||||
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![]() | CELL CYCLE / Microtubule | ||||||
機能・相同性 | ![]() netrin receptor binding / Post-chaperonin tubulin folding pathway / dorsal root ganglion development / Microtubule-dependent trafficking of connexons from Golgi to the plasma membrane / Cilium Assembly / Carboxyterminal post-translational modifications of tubulin / Sealing of the nuclear envelope (NE) by ESCRT-III / Intraflagellar transport / cytoskeleton-dependent intracellular transport / Formation of tubulin folding intermediates by CCT/TriC ...netrin receptor binding / Post-chaperonin tubulin folding pathway / dorsal root ganglion development / Microtubule-dependent trafficking of connexons from Golgi to the plasma membrane / Cilium Assembly / Carboxyterminal post-translational modifications of tubulin / Sealing of the nuclear envelope (NE) by ESCRT-III / Intraflagellar transport / cytoskeleton-dependent intracellular transport / Formation of tubulin folding intermediates by CCT/TriC / Gap junction assembly / COPI-independent Golgi-to-ER retrograde traffic / Prefoldin mediated transfer of substrate to CCT/TriC / Assembly and cell surface presentation of NMDA receptors / Kinesins / COPI-dependent Golgi-to-ER retrograde traffic / intercellular bridge / cytoplasmic microtubule / Recycling pathway of L1 / microtubule-based process / RHOH GTPase cycle / RHO GTPases activate IQGAPs / cellular response to interleukin-4 / Hedgehog 'off' state / COPI-mediated anterograde transport / Activation of AMPK downstream of NMDARs / Mitotic Prometaphase / EML4 and NUDC in mitotic spindle formation / Recruitment of NuMA to mitotic centrosomes / Resolution of Sister Chromatid Cohesion / HSP90 chaperone cycle for steroid hormone receptors (SHR) in the presence of ligand / MHC class II antigen presentation / filopodium / axon guidance / cell periphery / Translocation of SLC2A4 (GLUT4) to the plasma membrane / RHO GTPases Activate Formins / 加水分解酵素; 酸無水物に作用; GTPに作用・細胞または細胞小器官の運動に関与 / peptide binding / PKR-mediated signaling / structural constituent of cytoskeleton / mitotic spindle / microtubule cytoskeleton organization / Aggrephagy / HCMV Early Events / Separation of Sister Chromatids / The role of GTSE1 in G2/M progression after G2 checkpoint / microtubule cytoskeleton / double-stranded RNA binding / lamellipodium / mitotic cell cycle / growth cone / microtubule / cell division / axon / GTPase activity / neuronal cell body / ubiquitin protein ligase binding / dendrite / GTP binding / structural molecule activity / extracellular exosome / nucleus / metal ion binding / cytoplasm 類似検索 - 分子機能 | ||||||
生物種 | ![]() | ||||||
手法 | 電子顕微鏡法 / 単粒子再構成法 / クライオ電子顕微鏡法 / 解像度: 2.66 Å | ||||||
![]() | Aher, A. / Urnavicius, L. / Kapoor, T.M. | ||||||
資金援助 | ![]()
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![]() | ![]() タイトル: Structure of the γ-tubulin ring complex-capped microtubule. 著者: Amol Aher / Linas Urnavicius / Allen Xue / Kasahun Neselu / Tarun M Kapoor / ![]() 要旨: Microtubules are composed of α-tubulin and β-tubulin dimers positioned head-to-tail to form protofilaments that associate laterally in varying numbers. It is not known how cellular microtubules ...Microtubules are composed of α-tubulin and β-tubulin dimers positioned head-to-tail to form protofilaments that associate laterally in varying numbers. It is not known how cellular microtubules assemble with the canonical 13-protofilament architecture, resulting in micrometer-scale α/β-tubulin tracks for intracellular transport that align with, rather than spiral along, the long axis of the filament. We report that the human ~2.3 MDa γ-tubulin ring complex (γ-TuRC), an essential regulator of microtubule formation that contains 14 γ-tubulins, selectively nucleates 13-protofilament microtubules. Cryogenic electron microscopy reconstructions of γ-TuRC-capped microtubule minus ends reveal the extensive intra-domain and inter-domain motions of γ-TuRC subunits that accommodate luminal bridge components and establish lateral and longitudinal interactions between γ-tubulins and α-tubulins. Our structures suggest that γ-TuRC, an inefficient nucleation template owing to its splayed conformation, can transform into a compacted cap at the microtubule minus end and set the lattice architecture of cellular microtubules. | ||||||
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構造の表示
構造ビューア | 分子: ![]() ![]() |
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PDBx/mmCIF形式 | ![]() | 345.3 KB | 表示 | ![]() |
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PDB形式 | ![]() | 273.3 KB | 表示 | ![]() |
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その他 | ![]() |
-検証レポート
アーカイブディレクトリ | ![]() ![]() | HTTPS FTP |
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-関連構造データ
関連構造データ | ![]() 43519MC ![]() 8vrjC ![]() 8vrkC M: このデータのモデリングに利用したマップデータ C: 同じ文献を引用 ( |
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類似構造データ | 類似検索 - 機能・相同性 ![]() |
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リンク
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集合体
登録構造単位 | ![]()
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要素
#1: タンパク質 | 分子量: 51276.367 Da / 分子数: 2 / 由来タイプ: 組換発現 / 由来: (組換発現) ![]() ![]() #2: タンパク質 | 分子量: 51019.297 Da / 分子数: 2 / 由来タイプ: 組換発現 / 由来: (組換発現) ![]() ![]() 参照: UniProt: P68363, 加水分解酵素; 酸無水物に作用; GTPに作用・細胞または細胞小器官の運動に関与 #3: 化合物 | #4: 化合物 | #5: 化合物 | 研究の焦点であるリガンドがあるか | Y | |
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-実験情報
-実験
実験 | 手法: 電子顕微鏡法 |
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EM実験 | 試料の集合状態: PARTICLE / 3次元再構成法: 単粒子再構成法 |
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試料調製
構成要素 | 名称: Gamma tubulin ring complex nucleated microtubule / タイプ: COMPLEX / Entity ID: #2, #1 / 由来: RECOMBINANT |
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分子量 | 実験値: NO |
由来(天然) | 生物種: ![]() |
由来(組換発現) | 生物種: ![]() |
緩衝液 | pH: 6.8 |
試料 | 包埋: NO / シャドウイング: NO / 染色: NO / 凍結: YES |
急速凍結 | 凍結剤: ETHANE / 湿度: 100 % |
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電子顕微鏡撮影
実験機器 | ![]() モデル: Titan Krios / 画像提供: FEI Company |
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顕微鏡 | モデル: FEI TITAN KRIOS |
電子銃 | 電子線源: ![]() |
電子レンズ | モード: BRIGHT FIELD / 最大 デフォーカス(公称値): 3500 nm / 最小 デフォーカス(公称値): 1500 nm |
撮影 | 電子線照射量: 60 e/Å2 / フィルム・検出器のモデル: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k) |
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解析
CTF補正 | タイプ: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION |
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3次元再構成 | 解像度: 2.66 Å / 解像度の算出法: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / 粒子像の数: 406369 / 対称性のタイプ: POINT |