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- PDB-8u4r: Structure of REGN7663-Fab bound CXCR4 -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: PDB / ID: 8u4r
TitleStructure of REGN7663-Fab bound CXCR4
Components
  • C-X-C chemokine receptor type 4
  • REGN7663 Fab heavy chain
  • REGN7663 Fab light chain
KeywordsSIGNALING PROTEIN/IMMUNE SYSTEM / GPCR / chemokine receptor / antibody / fab / SIGNALING PROTEIN-IMMUNE SYSTEM complex
Function / homology
Function and homology information


C-X-C motif chemokine 12 receptor activity / regulation of viral process / positive regulation of vascular wound healing / positive regulation of macrophage migration inhibitory factor signaling pathway / positive regulation of mesenchymal stem cell migration / neuron recognition / telencephalon cell migration / response to ultrasound / C-X-C chemokine receptor activity / response to tacrolimus ...C-X-C motif chemokine 12 receptor activity / regulation of viral process / positive regulation of vascular wound healing / positive regulation of macrophage migration inhibitory factor signaling pathway / positive regulation of mesenchymal stem cell migration / neuron recognition / telencephalon cell migration / response to ultrasound / C-X-C chemokine receptor activity / response to tacrolimus / Specification of primordial germ cells / CXCL12-activated CXCR4 signaling pathway / myosin light chain binding / myelin maintenance / positive regulation of vasculature development / regulation of programmed cell death / endothelial tube morphogenesis / C-C chemokine receptor activity / endothelial cell differentiation / Signaling by ROBO receptors / regulation of chemotaxis / positive regulation of chemotaxis / C-C chemokine binding / positive regulation of dendrite extension / Formation of definitive endoderm / Chemokine receptors bind chemokines / anchoring junction / dendritic cell chemotaxis / epithelial cell development / cell leading edge / cellular response to cytokine stimulus / small molecule binding / detection of temperature stimulus involved in sensory perception of pain / regulation of calcium ion transport / positive regulation of oligodendrocyte differentiation / Binding and entry of HIV virion / regulation of cell adhesion / detection of mechanical stimulus involved in sensory perception of pain / cardiac muscle contraction / coreceptor activity / neurogenesis / ubiquitin binding / response to activity / cell chemotaxis / G protein-coupled receptor activity / neuron migration / calcium-mediated signaling / brain development / response to virus / cellular response to xenobiotic stimulus / late endosome / positive regulation of cold-induced thermogenesis / actin binding / virus receptor activity / positive regulation of cytosolic calcium ion concentration / G alpha (i) signalling events / cytoplasmic vesicle / early endosome / lysosome / response to hypoxia / positive regulation of cell migration / immune response / inflammatory response / G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / external side of plasma membrane / ubiquitin protein ligase binding / apoptotic process / cell surface / protein-containing complex / extracellular exosome / plasma membrane / cytoplasm
Similarity search - Function
CXC chemokine receptor 4 N-terminal domain / CXCR4 Chemokine receptor N terminal / CXC chemokine receptor 4/atypical chemokine receptor 2 / Chemokine receptor family / : / G-protein coupled receptors family 1 signature. / G protein-coupled receptor, rhodopsin-like / GPCR, rhodopsin-like, 7TM / G-protein coupled receptors family 1 profile. / 7 transmembrane receptor (rhodopsin family)
Similarity search - Domain/homology
CHOLESTEROL / C-X-C chemokine receptor type 4
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesHomo sapiens (human)
MethodELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.1 Å
AuthorsSaotome, K. / McGoldrick, L.L. / Franklin, M.C.
Funding support United States, 1items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
Not funded United States
Citation
Journal: Nat Struct Mol Biol / Year: 2024
Title: Structural insights into CXCR4 modulation and oligomerization.
Authors: Kei Saotome / Luke L McGoldrick / Jo-Hao Ho / Trudy F Ramlall / Sweta Shah / Michael J Moore / Jee Hae Kim / Raymond Leidich / William C Olson / Matthew C Franklin /
Abstract: Activation of the chemokine receptor CXCR4 by its chemokine ligand CXCL12 regulates diverse cellular processes. Previously reported crystal structures of CXCR4 revealed the architecture of an ...Activation of the chemokine receptor CXCR4 by its chemokine ligand CXCL12 regulates diverse cellular processes. Previously reported crystal structures of CXCR4 revealed the architecture of an inactive, homodimeric receptor. However, many structural aspects of CXCR4 remain poorly understood. Here, we use cryo-electron microscopy to investigate various modes of human CXCR4 regulation. CXCL12 activates CXCR4 by inserting its N terminus deep into the CXCR4 orthosteric pocket. The binding of US Food and Drug Administration-approved antagonist AMD3100 is stabilized by electrostatic interactions with acidic residues in the seven-transmembrane-helix bundle. A potent antibody blocker, REGN7663, binds across the extracellular face of CXCR4 and inserts its complementarity-determining region H3 loop into the orthosteric pocket. Trimeric and tetrameric structures of CXCR4 reveal modes of G-protein-coupled receptor oligomerization. We show that CXCR4 adopts distinct subunit conformations in trimeric and tetrameric assemblies, highlighting how oligomerization could allosterically regulate chemokine receptor function.
#1: Journal: Biorxiv / Year: 2024
Title: Structural insights into CXCR4 modulation and oligomerization
Authors: Saotome, K. / McGoldrick, L.L. / Ho, J. / Ramlall, T. / Shah, S. / Moore, M.J. / Kim, J.H. / Leidich, R. / Olson, W.C. / Franklin, M.C.
History
DepositionSep 11, 2023Deposition site: RCSB / Processing site: RCSB
Revision 1.0Mar 13, 2024Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.1Oct 2, 2024Group: Data collection / Database references / Category: citation / citation_author / em_admin / Item: _em_admin.last_update
Revision 1.2Nov 6, 2024Group: Data collection / Structure summary
Category: em_admin / pdbx_entry_details / pdbx_modification_feature
Item: _em_admin.last_update / _pdbx_entry_details.has_protein_modification

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Structure visualization

Structure viewerMolecule:
MolmilJmol/JSmol

Downloads & links

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Assembly

Deposited unit
L: REGN7663 Fab light chain
H: REGN7663 Fab heavy chain
R: C-X-C chemokine receptor type 4
hetero molecules


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)121,4364
Polymers121,0493
Non-polymers3871
Water00
1


  • Idetical with deposited unit
  • defined by author
  • Evidence: electron microscopy, not applicable
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
identity operation1_5551

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Components

#1: Antibody REGN7663 Fab light chain


Mass: 24185.904 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Production host: Cricetulus griseus (Chinese hamster)
#2: Antibody REGN7663 Fab heavy chain


Mass: 25799.934 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Production host: Cricetulus griseus (Chinese hamster)
#3: Protein C-X-C chemokine receptor type 4


Mass: 71063.609 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: CXCR4 / Production host: Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm) / References: UniProt: P61073
#4: Chemical ChemComp-CLR / CHOLESTEROL


Mass: 386.654 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: C27H46O
Has ligand of interestN
Has protein modificationY

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Experimental details

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Experiment

ExperimentMethod: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY
EM experimentAggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction

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Sample preparation

ComponentName: REGN7663 Fab-bound CXCR4 / Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: #1-#3 / Source: RECOMBINANT
Molecular weightExperimental value: NO
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Source (recombinant)Organism: Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm)
Buffer solutionpH: 7.5
SpecimenEmbedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES
VitrificationCryogen name: ETHANE

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Electron microscopy imaging

Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company
MicroscopyModel: TFS KRIOS
Electron gunElectron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM
Electron lensMode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 2200 nm / Nominal defocus min: 1200 nm
Image recordingElectron dose: 40 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: GATAN K3 BIOQUANTUM (6k x 4k)

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Processing

CTF correctionType: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION
3D reconstructionResolution: 3.1 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 102810 / Symmetry type: POINT
RefinementCross valid method: NONE
Stereochemistry target values: GeoStd + Monomer Library + CDL v1.2
Displacement parametersBiso mean: 46.64 Å2
Refine LS restraints
Refine-IDTypeDev idealNumber
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_bond_d0.00244215
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_angle_d0.61825737
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_chiral_restr0.0429650
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_plane_restr0.0061705
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_dihedral_angle_d4.1488570

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