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- PDB-8gcm: Cryo-EM Structure of the Prostaglandin E Receptor EP4 Coupled to ... -
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Open data
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Basic information
Entry | Database: PDB / ID: 8gcm | ||||||
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Title | Cryo-EM Structure of the Prostaglandin E Receptor EP4 Coupled to G Protein | ||||||
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![]() | MEMBRANE PROTEIN / GPCR complex | ||||||
Function / homology | ![]() negative regulation of eosinophil extravasation / prostaglandin E receptor activity / Prostanoid ligand receptors / negative regulation of integrin activation / response to nematode / T-helper cell differentiation / regulation of stress fiber assembly / negative regulation of cytokine production / regulation of ossification / Adenylate cyclase inhibitory pathway ...negative regulation of eosinophil extravasation / prostaglandin E receptor activity / Prostanoid ligand receptors / negative regulation of integrin activation / response to nematode / T-helper cell differentiation / regulation of stress fiber assembly / negative regulation of cytokine production / regulation of ossification / Adenylate cyclase inhibitory pathway / positive regulation of protein localization to cell cortex / regulation of cAMP-mediated signaling / D2 dopamine receptor binding / G protein-coupled serotonin receptor binding / response to mechanical stimulus / JNK cascade / regulation of mitotic spindle organization / cellular response to forskolin / ERK1 and ERK2 cascade / adenylate cyclase-inhibiting G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / positive regulation of cytokine production / Regulation of insulin secretion / G protein-coupled receptor binding / G-protein beta/gamma-subunit complex binding / bone development / Olfactory Signaling Pathway / Activation of the phototransduction cascade / adenylate cyclase-modulating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / G beta:gamma signalling through PLC beta / Presynaptic function of Kainate receptors / Thromboxane signalling through TP receptor / adenylate cyclase-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / G protein-coupled acetylcholine receptor signaling pathway / G-protein activation / Activation of G protein gated Potassium channels / Inhibition of voltage gated Ca2+ channels via Gbeta/gamma subunits / Prostacyclin signalling through prostacyclin receptor / Glucagon signaling in metabolic regulation / G beta:gamma signalling through CDC42 / response to peptide hormone / ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 12 / G beta:gamma signalling through BTK / Synthesis, secretion, and inactivation of Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP-1) / Sensory perception of sweet, bitter, and umami (glutamate) taste / photoreceptor disc membrane / negative regulation of inflammatory response / Adrenaline,noradrenaline inhibits insulin secretion / Glucagon-type ligand receptors / Vasopressin regulates renal water homeostasis via Aquaporins / G alpha (z) signalling events / positive regulation of inflammatory response / cellular response to catecholamine stimulus / Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP1) regulates insulin secretion / cellular response to mechanical stimulus / ADORA2B mediated anti-inflammatory cytokines production / sensory perception of taste / ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 1 / adenylate cyclase-activating dopamine receptor signaling pathway / G beta:gamma signalling through PI3Kgamma / cellular response to prostaglandin E stimulus / Cooperation of PDCL (PhLP1) and TRiC/CCT in G-protein beta folding / GPER1 signaling / GDP binding / G-protein beta-subunit binding / Inactivation, recovery and regulation of the phototransduction cascade / heterotrimeric G-protein complex / G alpha (12/13) signalling events / extracellular vesicle / signaling receptor complex adaptor activity / Thrombin signalling through proteinase activated receptors (PARs) / GTPase binding / retina development in camera-type eye / Ca2+ pathway / phospholipase C-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / positive regulation of cytosolic calcium ion concentration / cell cortex / midbody / G alpha (i) signalling events / fibroblast proliferation / G alpha (s) signalling events / G alpha (q) signalling events / Ras protein signal transduction / cell population proliferation / response to lipopolysaccharide / Extra-nuclear estrogen signaling / inflammatory response / immune response / G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / cell division / lysosomal membrane / GTPase activity / centrosome / synapse / protein-containing complex binding / nucleolus / GTP binding / magnesium ion binding / signal transduction / extracellular exosome / nucleoplasm Similarity search - Function | ||||||
Biological species | ![]() | ||||||
Method | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.5 Å | ||||||
![]() | Huang, S.M. / Xiong, M.Y. / Liu, L. / Mu, J. / Sheng, C. / Sun, J. | ||||||
Funding support | ![]()
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![]() | ![]() Title: Single hormone or synthetic agonist induces G/G coupling selectivity of EP receptors via distinct binding modes and propagating paths. Authors: Shen-Ming Huang / Meng-Yao Xiong / Lei Liu / Jianqiang Mu / Ming-Wei Wang / Ying-Li Jia / Kui Cai / Lu Tie / Chao Zhang / Sheng Cao / Xin Wen / Jia-Le Wang / Sheng-Chao Guo / Yu Li / Chang- ...Authors: Shen-Ming Huang / Meng-Yao Xiong / Lei Liu / Jianqiang Mu / Ming-Wei Wang / Ying-Li Jia / Kui Cai / Lu Tie / Chao Zhang / Sheng Cao / Xin Wen / Jia-Le Wang / Sheng-Chao Guo / Yu Li / Chang-Xiu Qu / Qing-Tao He / Bo-Yang Cai / Chenyang Xue / Shiyi Gan / Yihe Xie / Xin Cong / Zhao Yang / Wei Kong / Shuo Li / Zijian Li / Peng Xiao / Fan Yang / Xiao Yu / You-Fei Guan / Xiaoyan Zhang / Zhongmin Liu / Bao-Xue Yang / Yang Du / Jin-Peng Sun / ![]() Abstract: To accomplish concerted physiological reactions, nature has diversified functions of a single hormone at at least two primary levels: 1) Different receptors recognize the same hormone, and 2) ...To accomplish concerted physiological reactions, nature has diversified functions of a single hormone at at least two primary levels: 1) Different receptors recognize the same hormone, and 2) different cellular effectors couple to the same hormone-receptor pair [R.P. Xiao, , re15 (2001); L. Hein, J. D. Altman, B.K. Kobilka, , 181-184 (1999); Y. Daaka, L. M. Luttrell, R. J. Lefkowitz, , 88-91 (1997)]. Not only these questions lie in the heart of hormone actions and receptor signaling but also dissecting mechanisms underlying these questions could offer therapeutic routes for refractory diseases, such as kidney injury (KI) or X-linked nephrogenic diabetes insipidus (NDI). Here, we identified that G-biased signaling, but not G activation downstream of EP4, showed beneficial effects for both KI and NDI treatments. Notably, by solving Cryo-electron microscope (cryo-EM) structures of EP3-G, EP4-G, and EP4-G in complex with endogenous prostaglandin E (PGE)or two synthetic agonists and comparing with PGE-EP2-G structures, we found that unique primary sequences of prostaglandin E2 receptor (EP) receptors and distinct conformational states of the EP4 ligand pocket govern the G/G transducer coupling selectivity through different structural propagation paths, especially via TM6 and TM7, to generate selective cytoplasmic structural features. In particular, the orientation of the PGE ω-chain and two distinct pockets encompassing agonist L902688 of EP4 were differentiated by their G/G coupling ability. Further, we identified common and distinct features of cytoplasmic side of EP receptors for G/G coupling and provide a structural basis for selective and biased agonist design of EP4 with therapeutic potential. | ||||||
History |
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Structure visualization
Structure viewer | Molecule: ![]() ![]() |
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Downloads & links
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PDBx/mmCIF format | ![]() | 198.9 KB | Display | ![]() |
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PDB format | ![]() | 145.7 KB | Display | ![]() |
PDBx/mmJSON format | ![]() | Tree view | ![]() | |
Others | ![]() |
-Validation report
Arichive directory | ![]() ![]() | HTTPS FTP |
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-Related structure data
Related structure data | ![]() 29935MC ![]() 8gcpC ![]() 8gd9C ![]() 8gdaC ![]() 8gdbC ![]() 8gdcC M: map data used to model this data C: citing same article ( |
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Similar structure data | Similarity search - Function & homology ![]() |
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Links
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Assembly
Deposited unit | ![]()
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Components
-Guanine nucleotide-binding protein ... , 3 types, 3 molecules ABC
#1: Protein | Mass: 40445.059 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) ![]() ![]() ![]() |
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#2: Protein | Mass: 39418.086 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Details: Sequence 'MHHHHHHLEVLFQGPGSSG' is the EXPRESSION TAG. Source: (gene. exp.) ![]() ![]() ![]() |
#3: Protein | Mass: 7861.143 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) ![]() ![]() ![]() |
-Antibody / Protein / Non-polymers , 3 types, 3 molecules ER![](data/chem/img/YX9.gif)
![](data/chem/img/YX9.gif)
#4: Antibody | Mass: 26610.615 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) ![]() ![]() ![]() |
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#5: Protein | Mass: 53173.336 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) ![]() ![]() ![]() |
#6: Chemical | ChemComp-YX9 / ( |
-Details
Has ligand of interest | Y |
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-Experimental details
-Experiment
Experiment | Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY |
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EM experiment | Aggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction |
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Sample preparation
Component | Name: Cryo-EM Structure of Prostaglandin E Receptor EP4 Coupled to G Protein Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: #1-#5 / Source: RECOMBINANT |
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Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() |
Source (recombinant) | Organism: ![]() |
Buffer solution | pH: 7.4 |
Specimen | Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES |
Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE |
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Electron microscopy imaging
Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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Microscopy | Model: FEI TITAN KRIOS |
Electron gun | Electron source: OTHER / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: OTHER |
Electron lens | Mode: OTHER / Nominal defocus max: 2000 nm / Nominal defocus min: 800 nm |
Image recording | Electron dose: 25 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k) |
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Processing
CTF correction | Type: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION |
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3D reconstruction | Resolution: 3.5 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 442812 / Symmetry type: POINT |