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- EMDB-29940: Cryo-EM Structure of the Prostaglandin E2 Receptor 4 Coupled to G... -
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Open data
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Basic information
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Title | Cryo-EM Structure of the Prostaglandin E2 Receptor 4 Coupled to G Protein | |||||||||
![]() | PGE2-EP4-Gi-map | |||||||||
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![]() | GPCR complex / MEMBRANE PROTEIN | |||||||||
Function / homology | ![]() negative regulation of eosinophil extravasation / prostaglandin E receptor activity / Prostanoid ligand receptors / negative regulation of integrin activation / response to nematode / T-helper cell differentiation / regulation of stress fiber assembly / negative regulation of cytokine production / regulation of ossification / Adenylate cyclase inhibitory pathway ...negative regulation of eosinophil extravasation / prostaglandin E receptor activity / Prostanoid ligand receptors / negative regulation of integrin activation / response to nematode / T-helper cell differentiation / regulation of stress fiber assembly / negative regulation of cytokine production / regulation of ossification / Adenylate cyclase inhibitory pathway / positive regulation of protein localization to cell cortex / regulation of cAMP-mediated signaling / D2 dopamine receptor binding / G protein-coupled serotonin receptor binding / response to mechanical stimulus / JNK cascade / regulation of mitotic spindle organization / cellular response to forskolin / ERK1 and ERK2 cascade / adenylate cyclase-inhibiting G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / positive regulation of cytokine production / Regulation of insulin secretion / G protein-coupled receptor binding / G-protein beta/gamma-subunit complex binding / Olfactory Signaling Pathway / bone development / Activation of the phototransduction cascade / adenylate cyclase-modulating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / G beta:gamma signalling through PLC beta / Presynaptic function of Kainate receptors / Thromboxane signalling through TP receptor / G-protein activation / adenylate cyclase-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / G protein-coupled acetylcholine receptor signaling pathway / Activation of G protein gated Potassium channels / Inhibition of voltage gated Ca2+ channels via Gbeta/gamma subunits / Prostacyclin signalling through prostacyclin receptor / Glucagon signaling in metabolic regulation / G beta:gamma signalling through CDC42 / ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 12 / G beta:gamma signalling through BTK / Synthesis, secretion, and inactivation of Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP-1) / Sensory perception of sweet, bitter, and umami (glutamate) taste / response to peptide hormone / photoreceptor disc membrane / Adrenaline,noradrenaline inhibits insulin secretion / Glucagon-type ligand receptors / negative regulation of inflammatory response / Vasopressin regulates renal water homeostasis via Aquaporins / G alpha (z) signalling events / positive regulation of inflammatory response / cellular response to catecholamine stimulus / Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP1) regulates insulin secretion / ADORA2B mediated anti-inflammatory cytokines production / sensory perception of taste / cellular response to mechanical stimulus / ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 1 / adenylate cyclase-activating dopamine receptor signaling pathway / G beta:gamma signalling through PI3Kgamma / cellular response to prostaglandin E stimulus / Cooperation of PDCL (PhLP1) and TRiC/CCT in G-protein beta folding / GPER1 signaling / GDP binding / G-protein beta-subunit binding / Inactivation, recovery and regulation of the phototransduction cascade / heterotrimeric G-protein complex / G alpha (12/13) signalling events / extracellular vesicle / signaling receptor complex adaptor activity / Thrombin signalling through proteinase activated receptors (PARs) / GTPase binding / retina development in camera-type eye / phospholipase C-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / Ca2+ pathway / cell cortex / midbody / G alpha (i) signalling events / positive regulation of cytosolic calcium ion concentration / G alpha (s) signalling events / G alpha (q) signalling events / cell population proliferation / Ras protein signal transduction / response to lipopolysaccharide / Extra-nuclear estrogen signaling / inflammatory response / immune response / cell cycle / G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / cell division / lysosomal membrane / GTPase activity / centrosome / synapse / protein-containing complex binding / nucleolus / GTP binding / magnesium ion binding / signal transduction / extracellular exosome / nucleoplasm Similarity search - Function | |||||||||
Biological species | ![]() | |||||||||
Method | single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.1 Å | |||||||||
![]() | Huang SM / Xiong MY / Liu L / Mu J / Sheng C / Sun J | |||||||||
Funding support | ![]()
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![]() | ![]() Title: Single hormone or synthetic agonist induces G/G coupling selectivity of EP receptors via distinct binding modes and propagating paths. Authors: Shen-Ming Huang / Meng-Yao Xiong / Lei Liu / Jianqiang Mu / Ming-Wei Wang / Ying-Li Jia / Kui Cai / Lu Tie / Chao Zhang / Sheng Cao / Xin Wen / Jia-Le Wang / Sheng-Chao Guo / Yu Li / Chang- ...Authors: Shen-Ming Huang / Meng-Yao Xiong / Lei Liu / Jianqiang Mu / Ming-Wei Wang / Ying-Li Jia / Kui Cai / Lu Tie / Chao Zhang / Sheng Cao / Xin Wen / Jia-Le Wang / Sheng-Chao Guo / Yu Li / Chang-Xiu Qu / Qing-Tao He / Bo-Yang Cai / Chenyang Xue / Shiyi Gan / Yihe Xie / Xin Cong / Zhao Yang / Wei Kong / Shuo Li / Zijian Li / Peng Xiao / Fan Yang / Xiao Yu / You-Fei Guan / Xiaoyan Zhang / Zhongmin Liu / Bao-Xue Yang / Yang Du / Jin-Peng Sun / ![]() Abstract: To accomplish concerted physiological reactions, nature has diversified functions of a single hormone at at least two primary levels: 1) Different receptors recognize the same hormone, and 2) ...To accomplish concerted physiological reactions, nature has diversified functions of a single hormone at at least two primary levels: 1) Different receptors recognize the same hormone, and 2) different cellular effectors couple to the same hormone-receptor pair [R.P. Xiao, , re15 (2001); L. Hein, J. D. Altman, B.K. Kobilka, , 181-184 (1999); Y. Daaka, L. M. Luttrell, R. J. Lefkowitz, , 88-91 (1997)]. Not only these questions lie in the heart of hormone actions and receptor signaling but also dissecting mechanisms underlying these questions could offer therapeutic routes for refractory diseases, such as kidney injury (KI) or X-linked nephrogenic diabetes insipidus (NDI). Here, we identified that G-biased signaling, but not G activation downstream of EP4, showed beneficial effects for both KI and NDI treatments. Notably, by solving Cryo-electron microscope (cryo-EM) structures of EP3-G, EP4-G, and EP4-G in complex with endogenous prostaglandin E (PGE)or two synthetic agonists and comparing with PGE-EP2-G structures, we found that unique primary sequences of prostaglandin E2 receptor (EP) receptors and distinct conformational states of the EP4 ligand pocket govern the G/G transducer coupling selectivity through different structural propagation paths, especially via TM6 and TM7, to generate selective cytoplasmic structural features. In particular, the orientation of the PGE ω-chain and two distinct pockets encompassing agonist L902688 of EP4 were differentiated by their G/G coupling ability. Further, we identified common and distinct features of cytoplasmic side of EP receptors for G/G coupling and provide a structural basis for selective and biased agonist design of EP4 with therapeutic potential. | |||||||||
History |
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Structure visualization
Supplemental images |
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Downloads & links
-EMDB archive
Map data | ![]() | 32.7 MB | ![]() | |
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Header (meta data) | ![]() ![]() | 21.7 KB 21.7 KB | Display Display | ![]() |
Images | ![]() | 89.6 KB | ||
Masks | ![]() | 38.4 MB | ![]() | |
Filedesc metadata | ![]() | 7.1 KB | ||
Others | ![]() ![]() | 29.6 MB 29.6 MB | ||
Archive directory | ![]() ![]() | HTTPS FTP |
-Validation report
Summary document | ![]() | 715.4 KB | Display | ![]() |
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Full document | ![]() | 714.9 KB | Display | |
Data in XML | ![]() | 11.1 KB | Display | |
Data in CIF | ![]() | 12.9 KB | Display | |
Arichive directory | ![]() ![]() | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
Related structure data | ![]() 8gcpMC ![]() 8gcmC ![]() 8gd9C ![]() 8gdaC ![]() 8gdbC ![]() 8gdcC M: atomic model generated by this map C: citing same article ( |
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Similar structure data | Similarity search - Function & homology ![]() |
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Links
EMDB pages | ![]() ![]() |
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Related items in Molecule of the Month |
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Map
File | ![]() | ||||||||||||||||||||
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Annotation | PGE2-EP4-Gi-map | ||||||||||||||||||||
Voxel size | X=Y=Z: 0.85 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||
Density |
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Symmetry | Space group: 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Details | EMDB XML:
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-Supplemental data
-Mask #1
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Projections & Slices |
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Density Histograms |
-Half map: PGE2-EP4-Gi-map-half1
File | emd_29940_half_map_1.map | ||||||||||||
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Annotation | PGE2-EP4-Gi-map-half1 | ||||||||||||
Projections & Slices |
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Density Histograms |
-Half map: PGE2-EP4-Gi-map-half2
File | emd_29940_half_map_2.map | ||||||||||||
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Annotation | PGE2-EP4-Gi-map-half2 | ||||||||||||
Projections & Slices |
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Density Histograms |
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Sample components
-Entire : Cryo-EM Structure of Prostaglandin E Receptor EP4 Coupled to G Protein
Entire | Name: Cryo-EM Structure of Prostaglandin E Receptor EP4 Coupled to G Protein |
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Components |
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-Supramolecule #1: Cryo-EM Structure of Prostaglandin E Receptor EP4 Coupled to G Protein
Supramolecule | Name: Cryo-EM Structure of Prostaglandin E Receptor EP4 Coupled to G Protein type: complex / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 / Macromolecule list: #1-#5 |
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Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() |
-Macromolecule #1: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(i) subunit alpha-1
Macromolecule | Name: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(i) subunit alpha-1 type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 1 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 40.445059 KDa |
Recombinant expression | Organism: ![]() |
Sequence | String: MGCTLSAEDK AAVERSKMID RNLREDGEKA AREVKLLLLG AGESGKSTIV KQMKIIHEAG YSEEECKQYK AVVYSNTIQS IIAIIRAMG RLKIDFGDSA RADDARQLFV LAGAAEEGFM TAELAGVIKR LWKDSGVQAC FNRSREYQLN DSAAYYLNDL D RIAQPNYI ...String: MGCTLSAEDK AAVERSKMID RNLREDGEKA AREVKLLLLG AGESGKSTIV KQMKIIHEAG YSEEECKQYK AVVYSNTIQS IIAIIRAMG RLKIDFGDSA RADDARQLFV LAGAAEEGFM TAELAGVIKR LWKDSGVQAC FNRSREYQLN DSAAYYLNDL D RIAQPNYI PTQQDVLRTR VKTTGIVETH FTFKDLHFKM FDVGAQRSER KKWIHCFEGV TAIIFCVALS DYDLVLAEDE EM NRMHESM KLFDSICNNK WFTDTSIILF LNKKDLFEEK IKKSPLTICY PEYAGSNTYE EAAAYIQCQF EDLNKRKDTK EIY THFTCS TDTKNVQFVF DAVTDVIIKN NLKDCGLF UniProtKB: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(i) subunit alpha-1 |
-Macromolecule #2: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1
Macromolecule | Name: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1 type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 2 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 39.418086 KDa |
Recombinant expression | Organism: ![]() |
Sequence | String: MHHHHHHLEV LFQGPGSSGS ELDQLRQEAE QLKNQIRDAR KACADATLSQ ITNNIDPVGR IQMRTRRTLR GHLAKIYAMH WGTDSRLLV SASQDGKLII WDSYTTNKVH AIPLRSSWVM TCAYAPSGNY VACGGLDNIC SIYNLKTREG NVRVSRELAG H TGYLSCCR ...String: MHHHHHHLEV LFQGPGSSGS ELDQLRQEAE QLKNQIRDAR KACADATLSQ ITNNIDPVGR IQMRTRRTLR GHLAKIYAMH WGTDSRLLV SASQDGKLII WDSYTTNKVH AIPLRSSWVM TCAYAPSGNY VACGGLDNIC SIYNLKTREG NVRVSRELAG H TGYLSCCR FLDDNQIVTS SGDTTCALWD IETGQQTTTF TGHTGDVMSL SLAPDTRLFV SGACDASAKL WDVREGMCRQ TF TGHESDI NAICFFPNGN AFATGSDDAT CRLFDLRADQ ELMTYSHDNI ICGITSVSFS KSGRLLLAGY DDFNCNVWDA LKA DRAGVL AGHDNRVSCL GVTDDGMAVA TGSWDSFLKI WN UniProtKB: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1 |
-Macromolecule #3: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein subunit gamma
Macromolecule | Name: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein subunit gamma / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 3 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 12.104898 KDa |
Recombinant expression | Organism: ![]() |
Sequence | String: MWRELPLGLG ELHKDHQASR KLEPELWSVS ENPPSTSMAS NNTASIAQAR KLVEQLKMEA NIDRIKVSKA AADLMAYCEA HAKEDPLLT PVPASENPFR EKKFFCAIL UniProtKB: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein subunit gamma |
-Macromolecule #4: scFv
Macromolecule | Name: scFv / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 4 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 32.898781 KDa |
Recombinant expression | Organism: ![]() |
Sequence | String: MLLVNQSHQG FNKEHTSKMV SAIVLYVLLA AAAHSAFADV QLVESGGGLV QPGGSRKLSC SASGFAFSSF GMHWVRQAPE KGLEWVAYI SSGSGTIYYA DTVKGRFTIS RDDPKNTLFL QMTSLRSEDT AMYYCVRSIY YYGSSPFDFW GQGTTLTVSS G GGGSGGGG ...String: MLLVNQSHQG FNKEHTSKMV SAIVLYVLLA AAAHSAFADV QLVESGGGLV QPGGSRKLSC SASGFAFSSF GMHWVRQAPE KGLEWVAYI SSGSGTIYYA DTVKGRFTIS RDDPKNTLFL QMTSLRSEDT AMYYCVRSIY YYGSSPFDFW GQGTTLTVSS G GGGSGGGG SGGGGSDIVM TQATSSVPVT PGESVSISCR SSKSLLHSNG NTYLYWFLQR PGQSPQLLIY RMSNLASGVP DR FSGSGSG TAFTLTISRL EAEDVGVYYC MQHLEYPLTF GAGTKLELKG SLEVLFQGPA AAHHHHHHHH |
-Macromolecule #5: Prostaglandin E2 receptor EP4 subtype
Macromolecule | Name: Prostaglandin E2 receptor EP4 subtype / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 5 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 53.173336 KDa |
Recombinant expression | Organism: ![]() |
Sequence | String: MSTPGVNSSA SLSPDRLNSP VTIPAVMFIF GVVGNLVAIV VLCKSRKEQK ETTFYTLVCG LAVTDLLGTL LVSPVTIATY MKGQWPGGQ PLCEYSTFIL LFFSLSGLSI ICAMSVERYL AINHAYFYSH YVDKRLAGLT LFAVYASNVL FCALPNMGLG S SRLQYPDT ...String: MSTPGVNSSA SLSPDRLNSP VTIPAVMFIF GVVGNLVAIV VLCKSRKEQK ETTFYTLVCG LAVTDLLGTL LVSPVTIATY MKGQWPGGQ PLCEYSTFIL LFFSLSGLSI ICAMSVERYL AINHAYFYSH YVDKRLAGLT LFAVYASNVL FCALPNMGLG S SRLQYPDT WCFIDWTTNV TAHAAYSYMY AGFSSFLILA TVLCNVLVCG ALLRMHRQFM RRTSLGTEQH HAAAAASVAS RG HPAASPA LPRLSDFRRR RSFRRIAGAE IQMVILLIAT SLVVLICSIP LVVRVFVNQL YQPSLEREVS KNPDLQAIRI ASV NPILDP WIYILLRKTV LSKAIEKIKC LFCRIGGSRR ERSGQHCSDS QRTSSAMSGH SRSFISRELK EISSTSQTLL PDLS LPDLS ENGLGGRNLL PGVPGMGLAQ EDTTSLRTLR ISETSDSSQG QDSESVLLVD EAGGSGRAGP APKGSSLQVT FPSET LNLS EKCI UniProtKB: Prostaglandin E2 receptor EP4 subtype |
-Macromolecule #6: (Z)-7-[(1R,2R,3R)-3-hydroxy-2-[(E,3S)-3-hydroxyoct-1-enyl]-5-oxo-...
Macromolecule | Name: (Z)-7-[(1R,2R,3R)-3-hydroxy-2-[(E,3S)-3-hydroxyoct-1-enyl]-5-oxo-cyclopentyl]hept-5-enoic acid type: ligand / ID: 6 / Number of copies: 1 / Formula: P2E |
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Molecular weight | Theoretical: 352.465 Da |
Chemical component information | ![]() ChemComp-P2E: |
-Experimental details
-Structure determination
Method | cryo EM |
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![]() | single particle reconstruction |
Aggregation state | particle |
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Sample preparation
Buffer | pH: 7.4 |
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Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE |
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Electron microscopy
Microscope | FEI TITAN KRIOS |
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Image recording | Film or detector model: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k) / Average electron dose: 25.0 e/Å2 |
Electron beam | Acceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: OTHER |
Electron optics | Illumination mode: OTHER / Imaging mode: OTHER / Nominal defocus max: 2.0 µm / Nominal defocus min: 0.8 µm |
Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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Image processing
Startup model | Type of model: PDB ENTRY PDB model - PDB ID: |
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Final reconstruction | Resolution.type: BY AUTHOR / Resolution: 3.1 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Number images used: 291813 |
Initial angle assignment | Type: ANGULAR RECONSTITUTION |
Final angle assignment | Type: PROJECTION MATCHING |