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- PDB-8dw3: Cryo-EM structure of SARS-CoV-2 RBD in complex with anti-SARS-CoV... -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: PDB / ID: 8dw3
TitleCryo-EM structure of SARS-CoV-2 RBD in complex with anti-SARS-CoV-2 DARPin,SR16m, and two antibody Fabs, S309 and CR3022
Components
  • (antibody CR3022 ...) x 2
  • Anti-SARS-CoV-2 DARPin SR16m
  • Antibody S309 light chain
  • Spike protein S1
  • antibody S309 heavy chain
KeywordsVIRAL PROTEIN/IMMUNE SYSTEM / DARPins / Anti-SARS-CoV-2 / therapeutics / COVID-19 / VIRAL PROTEIN-IMMUNE SYSTEM complex
Function / homology
Function and homology information


Maturation of spike protein / viral translation / Translation of Structural Proteins / Virion Assembly and Release / host cell surface / host extracellular space / suppression by virus of host tetherin activity / Induction of Cell-Cell Fusion / structural constituent of virion / entry receptor-mediated virion attachment to host cell ...Maturation of spike protein / viral translation / Translation of Structural Proteins / Virion Assembly and Release / host cell surface / host extracellular space / suppression by virus of host tetherin activity / Induction of Cell-Cell Fusion / structural constituent of virion / entry receptor-mediated virion attachment to host cell / host cell endoplasmic reticulum-Golgi intermediate compartment membrane / receptor-mediated endocytosis of virus by host cell / membrane fusion / Attachment and Entry / positive regulation of viral entry into host cell / receptor-mediated virion attachment to host cell / receptor ligand activity / host cell surface receptor binding / symbiont-mediated suppression of host innate immune response / fusion of virus membrane with host plasma membrane / fusion of virus membrane with host endosome membrane / viral envelope / virion attachment to host cell / SARS-CoV-2 activates/modulates innate and adaptive immune responses / host cell plasma membrane / virion membrane / identical protein binding / membrane / plasma membrane
Similarity search - Function
Spike (S) protein S1 subunit, receptor-binding domain, SARS-CoV-2 / Spike (S) protein S1 subunit, N-terminal domain, SARS-CoV-like / Coronavirus spike glycoprotein S1, C-terminal / Coronavirus spike glycoprotein S1, C-terminal / Spike glycoprotein, betacoronavirus / Spike glycoprotein, N-terminal domain superfamily / Betacoronavirus spike (S) glycoprotein S1 subunit N-terminal (NTD) domain profile. / Betacoronavirus spike (S) glycoprotein S1 subunit C-terminal (CTD) domain profile. / Spike (S) protein S1 subunit, receptor-binding domain, betacoronavirus / Spike S1 subunit, receptor binding domain superfamily, betacoronavirus ...Spike (S) protein S1 subunit, receptor-binding domain, SARS-CoV-2 / Spike (S) protein S1 subunit, N-terminal domain, SARS-CoV-like / Coronavirus spike glycoprotein S1, C-terminal / Coronavirus spike glycoprotein S1, C-terminal / Spike glycoprotein, betacoronavirus / Spike glycoprotein, N-terminal domain superfamily / Betacoronavirus spike (S) glycoprotein S1 subunit N-terminal (NTD) domain profile. / Betacoronavirus spike (S) glycoprotein S1 subunit C-terminal (CTD) domain profile. / Spike (S) protein S1 subunit, receptor-binding domain, betacoronavirus / Spike S1 subunit, receptor binding domain superfamily, betacoronavirus / Spike glycoprotein S1, N-terminal domain, betacoronavirus-like / Betacoronavirus-like spike glycoprotein S1, N-terminal / Betacoronavirus spike glycoprotein S1, receptor binding / Spike glycoprotein S2, coronavirus, heptad repeat 1 / Spike glycoprotein S2, coronavirus, heptad repeat 2 / Coronavirus spike (S) glycoprotein S2 subunit heptad repeat 1 (HR1) region profile. / Coronavirus spike (S) glycoprotein S2 subunit heptad repeat 2 (HR2) region profile. / Spike glycoprotein S2 superfamily, coronavirus / Spike glycoprotein S2, coronavirus / Coronavirus spike glycoprotein S2
Similarity search - Domain/homology
Biological speciesHomo sapiens (human)
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2
MethodELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 4.26 Å
AuthorsKwon, Y.D. / Gorman, J. / Kwong, P.D.
Funding support United States, 1items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
National Institutes of Health/National Cancer Institute (NIH/NCI)HSSN261200800001E United States
CitationJournal: Nat Chem Biol / Year: 2023
Title: A potent and broad neutralization of SARS-CoV-2 variants of concern by DARPins.
Authors: Vikas Chonira / Young D Kwon / Jason Gorman / James Brett Case / Zhiqiang Ku / Rudo Simeon / Ryan G Casner / Darcy R Harris / Adam S Olia / Tyler Stephens / Lawrence Shapiro / Michael F ...Authors: Vikas Chonira / Young D Kwon / Jason Gorman / James Brett Case / Zhiqiang Ku / Rudo Simeon / Ryan G Casner / Darcy R Harris / Adam S Olia / Tyler Stephens / Lawrence Shapiro / Michael F Bender / Hannah Boyd / I-Ting Teng / Yaroslav Tsybovsky / Florian Krammer / Ningyan Zhang / Michael S Diamond / Peter D Kwong / Zhiqiang An / Zhilei Chen /
Abstract: We report the engineering and selection of two synthetic proteins-FSR16m and FSR22-for the possible treatment of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection. FSR16m and ...We report the engineering and selection of two synthetic proteins-FSR16m and FSR22-for the possible treatment of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection. FSR16m and FSR22 are trimeric proteins composed of DARPin SR16m or SR22 fused with a T4 foldon. Despite selection by a spike protein from a now historical SARS-CoV-2 strain, FSR16m and FSR22 exhibit broad-spectrum neutralization of SARS-CoV-2 strains, inhibiting authentic B.1.351, B.1.617.2 and BA.1.1 viruses, with respective IC values of 3.4, 2.2 and 7.4 ng ml for FSR16m. Cryo-EM structures revealed that these DARPins recognize a region of the receptor-binding domain (residues 456, 475, 486, 487 and 489) overlapping a critical portion of the angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2)-binding surface. K18-hACE2 transgenic mice inoculated with B.1.617.2 and receiving intranasally administered FSR16m showed less weight loss and 10-100-fold lower viral burden in upper and lower respiratory tracts. The strong and broad neutralization potency makes FSR16m and FSR22 promising candidates for the prevention and treatment of infection by SARS-CoV-2.
History
DepositionJul 30, 2022Deposition site: RCSB / Processing site: RCSB
Revision 1.0Dec 7, 2022Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.1Mar 15, 2023Group: Database references / Category: citation / citation_author
Item: _citation.journal_volume / _citation.page_first ..._citation.journal_volume / _citation.page_first / _citation.page_last / _citation.year / _citation_author.identifier_ORCID
Revision 1.2Oct 23, 2024Group: Data collection / Refinement description / Structure summary
Category: chem_comp_atom / chem_comp_bond ...chem_comp_atom / chem_comp_bond / em_3d_fitting_list / em_admin / pdbx_entry_details / pdbx_modification_feature
Item: _em_3d_fitting_list.accession_code / _em_3d_fitting_list.initial_refinement_model_id ..._em_3d_fitting_list.accession_code / _em_3d_fitting_list.initial_refinement_model_id / _em_3d_fitting_list.source_name / _em_3d_fitting_list.type / _em_admin.last_update / _pdbx_entry_details.has_protein_modification

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Structure visualization

Structure viewerMolecule:
MolmilJmol/JSmol

Downloads & links

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Assembly

Deposited unit
A: Anti-SARS-CoV-2 DARPin SR16m
B: Spike protein S1
C: Antibody S309 light chain
D: antibody S309 heavy chain
H: antibody CR3022 heavy chain
L: antibody CR3022 light chain
hetero molecules


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)134,9317
Polymers134,3446
Non-polymers5871
Water00
1


  • Idetical with deposited unit
  • defined by author
  • Evidence: electron microscopy
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
identity operation1_5551

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Components

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Protein , 2 types, 2 molecules AB

#1: Protein Anti-SARS-CoV-2 DARPin SR16m


Mass: 16793.023 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Plasmid: pVRC8400 / Cell line (production host): 293 Freestyle / Production host: Homo sapiens (human)
#2: Protein Spike protein S1


Mass: 22100.758 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Fragment: receptor binding domain (UNP residues 330-526)
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2
Gene: S, 2 / Plasmid: pVRC8400 / Cell line (production host): 293 Freestyle / Production host: Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: P0DTC2

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Antibody , 4 types, 4 molecules CDHL

#3: Antibody Antibody S309 light chain


Mass: 23204.697 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Plasmid: pVRC8400 / Cell line (production host): 293 Freestyle / Production host: Homo sapiens (human)
#4: Antibody antibody S309 heavy chain


Mass: 24573.471 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Plasmid: pVRC8400 / Cell line (production host): 293 Freestyle / Production host: Homo sapiens (human)
#5: Antibody antibody CR3022 heavy chain


Mass: 23382.369 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Plasmid: pVRC8400 / Cell line (production host): 293 Freestyle / Production host: Homo sapiens (human)
#6: Antibody antibody CR3022 light chain


Mass: 24289.885 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Plasmid: pVRC8400 / Cell line (production host): 293 Freestyle / Production host: Homo sapiens (human)

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Sugars , 1 types, 1 molecules

#7: Polysaccharide beta-D-mannopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta- ...beta-D-mannopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose


Type: oligosaccharide / Mass: 586.542 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
DescriptorTypeProgram
DManpb1-4DGlcpNAcb1-4DGlcpNAcb1-ROHGlycam Condensed SequenceGMML 1.0
WURCS=2.0/2,3,2/[a2122h-1b_1-5_2*NCC/3=O][a1122h-1b_1-5]/1-1-2/a4-b1_b4-c1WURCSPDB2Glycan 1.1.0
[][D-1-deoxy-GlcpNAc]{[(4+1)][b-D-GlcpNAc]{[(4+1)][b-D-Manp]{}}}LINUCSPDB-CARE

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Details

Has ligand of interestY
Has protein modificationY

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Experimental details

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Experiment

ExperimentMethod: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY
EM experimentAggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction

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Sample preparation

ComponentName: DARPin SR16m in complex with SARS-CoV-2 RBD and antibody Fabs, S309 and CR3022
Type: COMPLEX
Details: DARPin SR16m in complex with SARS-CoV-2 RBD and antibody Fabs, S309 and CR3022
Entity ID: #1-#6 / Source: MULTIPLE SOURCES
Molecular weightExperimental value: NO
Source (natural)Organism: Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2
Source (recombinant)Organism: Homo sapiens (human) / Cell: Freestyle 293 / Plasmid: pVRC8400
Buffer solutionpH: 7.4 / Details: 10 mM HEPES, 7.4, 150 mM NaCl
SpecimenConc.: 1 mg/ml / Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES
VitrificationInstrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV / Cryogen name: ETHANE / Humidity: 95 %

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Electron microscopy imaging

Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company
MicroscopyModel: FEI TITAN KRIOS
Electron gunElectron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM
Electron lensMode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 2500 nm / Nominal defocus min: 1250 nm / Cs: 2.7 mm / C2 aperture diameter: 100 µm
Image recordingElectron dose: 40.2 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: GATAN K3 BIOQUANTUM (6k x 4k)

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Processing

SoftwareName: PHENIX / Version: 1.20.1_4487: / Classification: refinement
EM software
IDNameVersionCategory
4cryoSPARC3.3.1CTF correction
7UCSF Chimeramodel fitting
9PHENIX1.2model refinement
10cryoSPARC3.3initial Euler assignment
13cryoSPARC3.33D reconstruction
CTF correctionType: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION
Particle selectionNum. of particles selected: 4115887
3D reconstructionResolution: 4.26 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 37197 / Symmetry type: POINT
Atomic model buildingB value: 134 / Protocol: RIGID BODY FIT / Space: REAL / Target criteria: CC
Atomic model buildingPDB-ID: 7BNO
Accession code: 7BNO / Source name: PDB / Type: experimental model
Refine LS restraints
Refine-IDTypeDev idealNumber
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_bond_d0.0139551
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_angle_d0.92112989
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_dihedral_angle_d4.7241323
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_chiral_restr0.0471463
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_plane_restr0.0081670

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