[English] 日本語
Yorodumi
- PDB-8bot: Cryo-EM structure of NHEJ supercomplex(trimer) -

+
Open data


ID or keywords:

Loading...

-
Basic information

Entry
Database: PDB / ID: 8bot
TitleCryo-EM structure of NHEJ supercomplex(trimer)
Components
  • (DNA (24-MER)) x 2
  • (X-ray repair cross-complementing protein ...) x 2
  • DNA (27-MER)
  • DNA (28-MER)
  • DNA ligase 4
  • DNA repair protein XRCC4
  • DNA-dependent protein kinase catalytic subunit
  • Non-homologous end-joining factor 1
KeywordsDNA BINDING PROTEIN / NHEJ / DNA-PK / DNA-PKcs / Ku70 / Ku80 / XLF / DNA repair
Function / homology
Function and homology information


DNA ligation involved in DNA recombination / FHA domain binding / positive regulation of chromosome organization / positive regulation of ligase activity / DNA ligase IV complex / DNA ligation involved in DNA repair / DNA ligase activity / Ku70:Ku80 complex / DN2 thymocyte differentiation / negative regulation of t-circle formation ...DNA ligation involved in DNA recombination / FHA domain binding / positive regulation of chromosome organization / positive regulation of ligase activity / DNA ligase IV complex / DNA ligation involved in DNA repair / DNA ligase activity / Ku70:Ku80 complex / DN2 thymocyte differentiation / negative regulation of t-circle formation / positive regulation of platelet formation / DNA ligase (ATP) / DNA end binding / T cell receptor V(D)J recombination / pro-B cell differentiation / small-subunit processome assembly / positive regulation of lymphocyte differentiation / DNA ligase (ATP) activity / DNA-dependent protein kinase activity / histone H2AXS139 kinase activity / DNA-dependent protein kinase complex / immature B cell differentiation / DNA-dependent protein kinase-DNA ligase 4 complex / single strand break repair / cellular response to X-ray / immunoglobulin V(D)J recombination / nonhomologous end joining complex / DNA ligation / regulation of smooth muscle cell proliferation / V(D)J recombination / nuclear telomere cap complex / Cytosolic sensors of pathogen-associated DNA / double-strand break repair via classical nonhomologous end joining / isotype switching / protein localization to site of double-strand break / regulation of epithelial cell proliferation / IRF3-mediated induction of type I IFN / telomere capping / recombinational repair / regulation of telomere maintenance / regulation of hematopoietic stem cell differentiation / U3 snoRNA binding / positive regulation of neurogenesis / cellular response to fatty acid / nucleotide-excision repair, DNA gap filling / hematopoietic stem cell proliferation / protein localization to chromosome, telomeric region / cellular hyperosmotic salinity response / T cell lineage commitment / response to ionizing radiation / negative regulation of cGAS/STING signaling pathway / DNA biosynthetic process / cellular response to lithium ion / telomeric DNA binding / maturation of 5.8S rRNA / positive regulation of catalytic activity / B cell lineage commitment / double-strand break repair via alternative nonhomologous end joining / 2-LTR circle formation / positive regulation of double-strand break repair via nonhomologous end joining / ligase activity / site of DNA damage / somatic stem cell population maintenance / Lyases; Carbon-oxygen lyases; Other carbon-oxygen lyases / T cell differentiation / response to X-ray / 5'-deoxyribose-5-phosphate lyase activity / hematopoietic stem cell differentiation / chromosome organization / positive regulation of protein kinase activity / ectopic germ cell programmed cell death / ATP-dependent activity, acting on DNA / somitogenesis / SUMOylation of DNA damage response and repair proteins / DNA polymerase binding / condensed chromosome / DNA helicase activity / positive regulation of telomerase activity / enzyme activator activity / mitotic G1 DNA damage checkpoint signaling / positive regulation of telomere maintenance via telomerase / activation of innate immune response / telomere maintenance / cyclin binding / B cell differentiation / neurogenesis / positive regulation of erythrocyte differentiation / negative regulation of protein phosphorylation / stem cell proliferation / cellular response to leukemia inhibitory factor / central nervous system development / positive regulation of translation / cellular response to ionizing radiation / response to gamma radiation / protein-DNA complex / Nonhomologous End-Joining (NHEJ) / small-subunit processome / peptidyl-threonine phosphorylation / Hydrolases; Acting on acid anhydrides; Acting on acid anhydrides to facilitate cellular and subcellular movement / protein destabilization
Similarity search - Function
XLF, N-terminal / XLF N-terminal domain / DNA ligase IV domain / DNA ligase IV / DNA ligase 4 / DNA Ligase 4, adenylation domain / XRCC4, N-terminal domain superfamily / DNA repair protein XRCC4 / XRCC4 N-terminal domain / XRCC4-like, N-terminal domain superfamily ...XLF, N-terminal / XLF N-terminal domain / DNA ligase IV domain / DNA ligase IV / DNA ligase 4 / DNA Ligase 4, adenylation domain / XRCC4, N-terminal domain superfamily / DNA repair protein XRCC4 / XRCC4 N-terminal domain / XRCC4-like, N-terminal domain superfamily / Ku70, bridge and pillars domain superfamily / : / Ku70 / Ku, C-terminal / Ku, C-terminal domain superfamily / Ku C terminal domain like / Ku80 / Ku70/Ku80 C-terminal arm / Ku70/Ku80, N-terminal alpha/beta / Ku70/Ku80 beta-barrel domain / Ku70/Ku80 C-terminal arm / Ku70/Ku80 N-terminal alpha/beta domain / Ku70 and Ku80 are 70kDa and 80kDa subunits of the Lupus Ku autoantigen / Ku70/Ku80 beta-barrel domain / DNA ligase, ATP-dependent / DNA ligase, ATP-dependent, N-terminal / DNA ligase, ATP-dependent, N-terminal domain superfamily / DNA ligase N terminus / DNA-dependent protein kinase catalytic subunit, CC3 / SPOC-like, C-terminal domain superfamily / DNA-dependent protein kinase catalytic subunit, catalytic domain / DNA-dependent protein kinase catalytic subunit, CC5 / DNA-dependent protein kinase catalytic subunit, CC1/2 / DNA-PKcs, N-terminal / DNA-dependent protein kinase catalytic subunit, CC3 / DNA-PKcs, CC5 / DNA-PKcs, N-terminal / DNA-dependent protein kinase catalytic subunit, CC1/2 / NUC194 / ATP-dependent DNA ligase signature 2. / ATP-dependent DNA ligase AMP-binding site. / DNA ligase, ATP-dependent, C-terminal / ATP dependent DNA ligase C terminal region / DNA ligase, ATP-dependent, conserved site / ATP-dependent DNA ligase family profile. / SAP domain superfamily / DNA ligase, ATP-dependent, central / ATP dependent DNA ligase domain / DNA repair protein XRCC4-like, C-terminal / SAP domain / SAP motif profile. / Putative DNA-binding (bihelical) motif predicted to be involved in chromosomal organisation / SAP domain / PIK-related kinase, FAT / FAT domain / FATC domain / FATC / FATC domain / PIK-related kinase / FAT domain profile. / FATC domain profile. / BRCA1 C Terminus (BRCT) domain / Phosphatidylinositol 3- and 4-kinases signature 1. / breast cancer carboxy-terminal domain / Phosphatidylinositol 3/4-kinase, conserved site / Phosphatidylinositol 3- and 4-kinases signature 2. / Phosphatidylinositol 3-/4-kinase, catalytic domain superfamily / Phosphoinositide 3-kinase, catalytic domain / Phosphatidylinositol 3- and 4-kinase / Phosphatidylinositol 3- and 4-kinases catalytic domain profile. / Phosphatidylinositol 3-/4-kinase, catalytic domain / von Willebrand factor (vWF) type A domain / von Willebrand factor, type A / BRCT domain profile. / BRCT domain / BRCT domain superfamily / von Willebrand factor A-like domain superfamily / Armadillo-like helical / Armadillo-type fold / Nucleic acid-binding, OB-fold / Protein kinase-like domain superfamily
Similarity search - Domain/homology
DNA / DNA (> 10) / X-ray repair cross-complementing protein 6 / X-ray repair cross-complementing protein 5 / DNA ligase 4 / DNA-dependent protein kinase catalytic subunit / DNA repair protein XRCC4 / Non-homologous end-joining factor 1
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesHomo sapiens (human)
MethodELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 7.76 Å
AuthorsHardwick, S.W. / Chaplin, A.K.
Funding support United Kingdom, 1items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
Wellcome Trust United Kingdom
CitationJournal: Structure / Year: 2023
Title: Cryo-EM structure of a DNA-PK trimer: higher order oligomerisation in NHEJ.
Authors: Steven W Hardwick / Antonia Kefala Stavridi / Dimitri Y Chirgadze / Taiana Maia De Oliveira / Jean-Baptiste Charbonnier / Virginie Ropars / Katheryn Meek / Tom L Blundell / Amanda K Chaplin /
Abstract: The ability of humans to maintain the integrity of the genome is imperative for cellular survival. DNA double-strand breaks (DSBs) are considered the most critical type of DNA lesion, which can ...The ability of humans to maintain the integrity of the genome is imperative for cellular survival. DNA double-strand breaks (DSBs) are considered the most critical type of DNA lesion, which can ultimately lead to diseases including cancer. Non-homologous end joining (NHEJ) is one of two core mechanisms utilized to repair DSBs. DNA-PK is a key component in this process and has recently been shown to form alternate long-range synaptic dimers. This has led to the proposal that these complexes can be formed before transitioning to a short-range synaptic complex. Here we present cryo-EM data representing an NHEJ supercomplex consisting of a trimer of DNA-PK in complex with XLF, XRCC4, and DNA Ligase IV. This trimer represents a complex of both long-range synaptic dimers. We discuss the potential role of the trimeric structure, and possible higher order oligomers, as structural intermediates in the NHEJ mechanism, or as functional DNA repair centers.
History
DepositionNov 15, 2022Deposition site: PDBE / Processing site: PDBE
Revision 1.0Jun 28, 2023Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.1Aug 16, 2023Group: Data collection / Database references / Category: chem_comp_atom / chem_comp_bond / citation / Item: _citation.journal_volume / _citation.page_first

-
Structure visualization

Structure viewerMolecule:
MolmilJmol/JSmol

Downloads & links

-
Assembly

Deposited unit
K: DNA repair protein XRCC4
L: DNA repair protein XRCC4
M: DNA ligase 4
N: DNA repair protein XRCC4
O: DNA repair protein XRCC4
P: DNA ligase 4
Q: Non-homologous end-joining factor 1
R: Non-homologous end-joining factor 1
F: DNA-dependent protein kinase catalytic subunit
G: X-ray repair cross-complementing protein 6
H: X-ray repair cross-complementing protein 5
I: DNA (28-MER)
J: DNA (27-MER)
A: DNA-dependent protein kinase catalytic subunit
B: X-ray repair cross-complementing protein 6
C: X-ray repair cross-complementing protein 5
D: DNA (24-MER)
E: DNA (24-MER)
S: DNA-dependent protein kinase catalytic subunit
T: X-ray repair cross-complementing protein 6
U: X-ray repair cross-complementing protein 5
V: DNA (28-MER)
W: DNA (27-MER)
X: Non-homologous end-joining factor 1
Y: Non-homologous end-joining factor 1


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)2,411,09225
Polymers2,411,09225
Non-polymers00
Water00
1


  • Idetical with deposited unit
  • defined by author
  • Evidence: gel filtration
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
identity operation1_5551

-
Components

-
Protein , 4 types, 13 molecules KLNOMPQRXYFAS

#1: Protein
DNA repair protein XRCC4 / X-ray repair cross-complementing protein 4


Mass: 38337.703 Da / Num. of mol.: 4
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: XRCC4 / Production host: Escherichia coli BL21(DE3) (bacteria) / References: UniProt: Q13426
#2: Protein DNA ligase 4 / DNA ligase IV / Polydeoxyribonucleotide synthase [ATP] 4


Mass: 104124.953 Da / Num. of mol.: 2
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: LIG4 / Production host: Escherichia coli BL21(DE3) (bacteria) / References: UniProt: P49917, DNA ligase (ATP)
#3: Protein
Non-homologous end-joining factor 1 / Protein cernunnos / XRCC4-like factor


Mass: 33372.234 Da / Num. of mol.: 4
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: NHEJ1, XLF / Production host: Escherichia coli BL21(DE3) (bacteria) / References: UniProt: Q9H9Q4
#4: Protein DNA-dependent protein kinase catalytic subunit / DNA-PK catalytic subunit / DNA-PKcs / DNPK1 / p460


Mass: 469673.219 Da / Num. of mol.: 3 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Homo sapiens (human)
References: UniProt: P78527, non-specific serine/threonine protein kinase

-
X-ray repair cross-complementing protein ... , 2 types, 6 molecules GBTHCU

#5: Protein X-ray repair cross-complementing protein 6 / 5'-deoxyribose-5-phosphate lyase Ku70 / 5'-dRP lyase Ku70 / 70 kDa subunit of Ku antigen / ATP- ...5'-deoxyribose-5-phosphate lyase Ku70 / 5'-dRP lyase Ku70 / 70 kDa subunit of Ku antigen / ATP-dependent DNA helicase 2 subunit 1 / ATP-dependent DNA helicase II 70 kDa subunit / CTC box-binding factor 75 kDa subunit / CTCBF / DNA repair protein XRCC6 / Lupus Ku autoantigen protein p70 / Ku70 / Thyroid-lupus autoantigen / TLAA / X-ray repair complementing defective repair in Chinese hamster cells 6


Mass: 69945.039 Da / Num. of mol.: 3
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: XRCC6, G22P1
Production host: Insect cell expression vector pTIE1 (others)
References: UniProt: P12956, Hydrolases; Acting on acid anhydrides; Acting on acid anhydrides to facilitate cellular and subcellular movement, Lyases; Carbon-oxygen lyases; Other carbon-oxygen lyases
#6: Protein X-ray repair cross-complementing protein 5 / 86 kDa subunit of Ku antigen / ATP-dependent DNA helicase 2 subunit 2 / ATP-dependent DNA helicase ...86 kDa subunit of Ku antigen / ATP-dependent DNA helicase 2 subunit 2 / ATP-dependent DNA helicase II 80 kDa subunit / CTC box-binding factor 85 kDa subunit / CTCBF / DNA repair protein XRCC5 / Ku80 / Ku86 / Lupus Ku autoantigen protein p86 / Nuclear factor IV / Thyroid-lupus autoantigen / TLAA / X-ray repair complementing defective repair in Chinese hamster cells 5 (double-strand-break rejoining)


Mass: 82812.438 Da / Num. of mol.: 3
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: XRCC5, G22P2
Production host: Insect cell expression vector pTIE1 (others)
References: UniProt: P13010, Hydrolases; Acting on acid anhydrides; Acting on acid anhydrides to facilitate cellular and subcellular movement

-
DNA chain , 4 types, 6 molecules IVJWDE

#7: DNA chain DNA (28-MER)


Mass: 8619.629 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Source: (synth.) Homo sapiens (human)
#8: DNA chain DNA (27-MER)


Mass: 8350.414 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Source: (synth.) Homo sapiens (human)
#9: DNA chain DNA (24-MER)


Mass: 7367.843 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Source: (synth.) Homo sapiens (human)
#10: DNA chain DNA (24-MER)


Mass: 7402.821 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Source: (synth.) Homo sapiens (human)

-
Experimental details

-
Experiment

ExperimentMethod: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY
EM experimentAggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction

-
Sample preparation

ComponentName: NHEJ supercomplex trimer / Type: ORGANELLE OR CELLULAR COMPONENT
Details: Trimeric complex of DNA-PK, DNA ligase 4, XRCC4, XLF
Entity ID: all / Source: NATURAL
Molecular weightValue: 2.1 MDa / Experimental value: NO
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Buffer solutionpH: 8
SpecimenConc.: 2 mg/ml / Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES
Specimen supportGrid type: Quantifoil R1.2/1.3
VitrificationInstrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV / Cryogen name: ETHANE

-
Electron microscopy imaging

Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company
MicroscopyModel: FEI TITAN KRIOS
Electron gunElectron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM
Electron lensMode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal magnification: 130000 X / Nominal defocus max: 2500 nm / Nominal defocus min: 800 nm / Cs: 2.7 mm / C2 aperture diameter: 50 µm
Specimen holderCryogen: NITROGEN / Specimen holder model: FEI TITAN KRIOS AUTOGRID HOLDER
Image recordingElectron dose: 46.8 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: GATAN K3 BIOQUANTUM (6k x 4k)
EM imaging opticsEnergyfilter name: GIF Bioquantum / Energyfilter slit width: 20 eV

-
Processing

Software
NameVersionClassification
phenix.real_space_refine1.20_4459refinement
PHENIX1.20_4459refinement
EM software
IDNameCategory
1Warpparticle selection
2EPUimage acquisition
4WarpCTF correction
7UCSF Chimeramodel fitting
9cryoSPARCinitial Euler assignment
10cryoSPARCfinal Euler assignment
11cryoSPARCclassification
12cryoSPARC3D reconstruction
13PHENIXmodel refinement
CTF correctionType: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION
Particle selectionNum. of particles selected: 749185
SymmetryPoint symmetry: C1 (asymmetric)
3D reconstructionResolution: 7.76 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 9114 / Symmetry type: POINT
Atomic model buildingB value: 639
RefinementCross valid method: NONE
Stereochemistry target values: GeoStd + Monomer Library + CDL v1.2
Displacement parametersBiso mean: 636.65 Å2
Refine LS restraints
Refine-IDTypeDev idealNumber
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_bond_d0.0039132129
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_angle_d0.8218179384
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_chiral_restr0.046920511
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_plane_restr0.004922360
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_dihedral_angle_d15.916749261

+
About Yorodumi

-
News

-
Feb 9, 2022. New format data for meta-information of EMDB entries

New format data for meta-information of EMDB entries

  • Version 3 of the EMDB header file is now the official format.
  • The previous official version 1.9 will be removed from the archive.

Related info.:EMDB header

External links:wwPDB to switch to version 3 of the EMDB data model

-
Aug 12, 2020. Covid-19 info

Covid-19 info

URL: https://pdbjlvh1.pdbj.org/emnavi/covid19.php

New page: Covid-19 featured information page in EM Navigator.

Related info.:Covid-19 info / Mar 5, 2020. Novel coronavirus structure data

+
Mar 5, 2020. Novel coronavirus structure data

Novel coronavirus structure data

Related info.:Yorodumi Speices / Aug 12, 2020. Covid-19 info

External links:COVID-19 featured content - PDBj / Molecule of the Month (242)：Coronavirus Proteases

+
Jan 31, 2019. EMDB accession codes are about to change! (news from PDBe EMDB page)

EMDB accession codes are about to change! (news from PDBe EMDB page)

  • The allocation of 4 digits for EMDB accession codes will soon come to an end. Whilst these codes will remain in use, new EMDB accession codes will include an additional digit and will expand incrementally as the available range of codes is exhausted. The current 4-digit format prefixed with “EMD-” (i.e. EMD-XXXX) will advance to a 5-digit format (i.e. EMD-XXXXX), and so on. It is currently estimated that the 4-digit codes will be depleted around Spring 2019, at which point the 5-digit format will come into force.
  • The EM Navigator/Yorodumi systems omit the EMD- prefix.

Related info.:Q: What is EMD? / ID/Accession-code notation in Yorodumi/EM Navigator

External links:EMDB Accession Codes are Changing Soon! / Contact to PDBj

+
Jul 12, 2017. Major update of PDB

Major update of PDB

  • wwPDB released updated PDB data conforming to the new PDBx/mmCIF dictionary.
  • This is a major update changing the version number from 4 to 5, and with Remediation, in which all the entries are updated.
  • In this update, many items about electron microscopy experimental information are reorganized (e.g. em_software).
  • Now, EM Navigator and Yorodumi are based on the updated data.

External links:wwPDB Remediation / Enriched Model Files Conforming to OneDep Data Standards Now Available in the PDB FTP Archive

-
Yorodumi

Thousand views of thousand structures

  • Yorodumi is a browser for structure data from EMDB, PDB, SASBDB, etc.
  • This page is also the successor to EM Navigator detail page, and also detail information page/front-end page for Omokage search.
  • The word "yorodu" (or yorozu) is an old Japanese word meaning "ten thousand". "mi" (miru) is to see.

Related info.:EMDB / PDB / SASBDB / Comparison of 3 databanks / Yorodumi Search / Aug 31, 2016. New EM Navigator & Yorodumi / Yorodumi Papers / Jmol/JSmol / Function and homology information / Changes in new EM Navigator and Yorodumi

Read more